Abstract:This research is motivated by the suboptimal implementation of good governance principles in public services at the village level, which influences public perceptions of the performance of government officials. The purpose…
se of this study is to analyze public perceptions of the implementation of the principles of accountability, transparency, openness, and the rule of law in public services in Gurinda Jaya Village, Merauke Regency, and to identify supporting and inhibiting factors. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive approach through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of village officials and community service users. The results indicate that the implementation of good governance principles has not been optimal, characterized by discrepancies in service delivery times with established standards, limited public understanding of service information, inconsistent transparency practices, and an unfulfilled sense of justice and legal certainty in public services. The study's conclusion confirms that strengthening apparatus capacity, improving discipline and integrity, and strengthening village government commitment and community participation are important implications for realizing more effective and accountable village governance.
Abstract:Sektor kelapa sawit menjadi penopang utama perekonomian Indonesia, termasuk di kawasan timur seperti Papua Selatan yang mulai berkembang sebagai wilayah penghasil sawit swadaya. Namun, perkembangan tersebut belum sepenuhnya…
nya diimbangi dengan tata kelola yang kuat dan penerapan sistem digitalisasi rantai nilai yang menjamin keberlanjutan serta transparansi. Sebagian besar petani sawit swadaya di Papua Selatan masih menghadapi kendala pada literasi digital, akses teknologi, kelembagaan yang lemah, serta belum adanya sistem ketertelusuran (traceability system) yang memenuhi standar keberlanjutan seperti Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) dan European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kesiapan petani sawit swadaya terhadap implementasi sistem pemetaan digital rantai nilai di Papua Selatan, dengan fokus pada tiga dimensi utama: kelembagaan lokal, kapasitas digital petani, dan dukungan kebijakan. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap petani, aparat kampung, koperasi, dan dinas terkait di Kabupaten Merauke dan Boven Digoel, serta studi dokumentasi terhadap kebijakan daerah dan laporan keberlanjutan. Analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman (1994) yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kesiapan digital petani masih tergolong rendah hingga sedang akibat minimnya literasi dan infrastruktur penunjang, namun terdapat potensi penguatan kelembagaan koperasi serta dukungan pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini menawarkan kerangka kesiapan digital petani sawit berbasis konteks lokal Papua Selatan yang mengintegrasikan aspek kelembagaan, teknologi, dan kebijakan untuk mewujudkan sistem ketertelusuran berbasis komunitas yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk kelembagaan dan model kolaborasi multi-pihak dalam pengelolaan sawit swadaya di Papua Selatan. Pengelolaan sawit swadaya memiliki potensi besar dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan…
hteraan masyarakat lokal, namun dihadapkan pada tantangan kelembagaan yang lemah, rendahnya kapasitas petani, serta keterbatasan akses terhadap rantai pasok berkelanjutan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelembagaan lokal memiliki peran penting sebagai penghubung antara petani, pemerintah daerah, dan pihak swasta. Model kolaborasi multi-pihak yang efektif ditandai oleh kejelasan peran, kepercayaan antar-aktor, serta komitmen terhadap prinsip keberlanjutan dan inklusivitas. Kajian ini merekomendasikan pembentukan kelembagaan koperasi berbasis digital (smart cooperative) yang mampu menjamin transparansi dan ketertelusuran (traceability) rantai nilai sawit swadaya di Papua Selatan.
Abstract:This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of Minimum Service Standards (MSS) implementation at the Department of Population and Civil Registration (Disdukcapil) in Merauke Regency, South Papua Province. MSS are crucial…
cial instruments for guaranteeing community rights to quality basic services, including civil administration services. Despite their establishment, challenges persist in ensuring that services provided align with the stipulated standards. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. Key informants included the head of the department, service-providing staff, and representatives of community service users. The findings indicate that MSS implementation at Merauke Disdukcapil has generally been underway, though its effectiveness varies across service types. Some MSS indicators, such as service waiting times and cost certainty, have been well-met. However, challenges are still present in aspects like the availability of adequate human resources, sub-optimal socialization of MSS to the community, and the need for improved supporting infrastructure. Limited access to information and public understanding of service rights also act as inhibiting factors. Thus, the effectiveness of MSS at Merauke Disdukcapil can be enhanced through strengthening human resource capacity, improving facilities and infrastructure, and intensifying socialization efforts. This study recommends the necessity of regular evaluation and continuous improvement to ensure excellent civil administration services for all communities in Merauke.
Abstract:E-KTP is one of the innovations in population administration services based on electronics. This study aims to analyze the application of electronic-based identity card (E-KTP) making services. The method used is a qualitative…
tative method. Data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis uses: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the service of making an electronic-based identity card (E-KTP) at the Merauke Regency Population and Civil Registration Office has not been maximized in its application. This can be seen from: The creativity of employees in working has been good but has not been maximized, often running out of money in making digital ID cards. The agency has not been able to protect the need for ID card blanks. The new innovation developed, namely the digital population system, is transformed into a smartphone for each individual. . The responsiveness carried out in anticipating every form of change that occurs, both in terms of policies, laws, and community demands in the service of making ID cards at the population and civil registry offices has been running well.
Abstract:BPJS services certainly cannot be separated from efforts to maintain service quality standards which at least include service procedures, completion time, service costs, service products, facilities and infrastructure, as…
s well as the competence of service personnel. Therefore, BPJS as an institution that provides health insurance to the public should measure the quality of services provided, especially through the HIS program. The aim of this research is to describe how the Health Insurance Administering Agency (BPJS) provides services at the Merauke Regency Regional General Hospital (RSUD Merauke Regency). The research method used is a qualitative descriptive technique. Based on the research results, the availability of adequate health facilities and equipment at BPJS counters can help officers in carrying out their duties in providing services to BPJS participants and is a factor that influences services at BPJS counters in Merauke-General Region. the affected hospitals are physical evidence. In accessing health services, officers must be sensitive in handling patient complaints and nursing staff must be responsive in resolving complaints from BPJS participants. Apart from that, nurses or civil servants must be punctual and each have an educational background related to BPJS. This applies to both training in the health and non-health sectors and the last is certainty, namely that to get services from BPJS, patients must follow the procedures set out in regional regulations, do not follow
Abstract:Sektor perbankan jika dilihat dari peran strategisnya sering dianggap sebagai pendorong perekonomian suatu negara untuk menghimpun dana dari masyarakat dan membiayai perekonomian. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh tren positif dari…
ri beberapa indikator utama yang mencerminkan pertumbuhan dan stabilitas sektor perbankan. Namun, rata-rata nilai Net Interest Margin pada bank konvensional masih belum memenuhi standar. Berbeda dengan rata-rata nilai Net Operating Margin dan Financing to Deposit Ratio pada Bank Syariah yang masih harus memenuhi standar yang telah ditetapkan oleh Bank Indonesia. Hal ini mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan pihak-pihak berkepentingan. Oleh karena itu, pengukuran kinerja perusahaan saat ini tidak lagi hanya berfokus pada kinerja laporan keuangan tetapi juga kinerja non-keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan PT. Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk., dan PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk. dari empat perspektif yaitu perspektif keuangan, konsumen, proses bisnis internal, pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan yang tercermin dalam metode pendekatan balance scorecard. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa persentase kinerja yang berhasil dicapai oleh PT. Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk. dari tujuh indikator yang digunakan sebesar 71,5%. Sedangkan persentase kinerja yang berhasil dicapai oleh PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk. dari tujuh indikator yang digunakan adalah sebesar 42,8%. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kategori baik pada kinerja yang diperoleh PT. Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk. lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kinerja yang diperoleh PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia Tbk. yang berada pada kategori cukup baik.
Abstract:Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh literasi keuangan dan inklusi keuangan terhadap keputusan penggunaan QRIS pada UMKM yang terdaftar di BNI KCU Merauke. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif…
dengan sumber data yaitu data primer. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik probability sampling dengan metode simple random sampling, jumlah sampel didapat sebanyak 60 responden yang dihitung menggunakan rumus Hair, dkk. Analisis data dilakukan dengan regresi linear berganda menggunakan SPSS versi 25. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel literasi keuangan dan variabel inklusi keuangan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan penggunaan QRIS pada UMKM yang terdaftar di BNI KCU Merauke. Selain itu, secara simultan variabel literasi keuangan dan inklusi keuangan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan penggunaan QRIS.
Abstract:The advancement of digital technology and the transformation of the labor market require vocational high schools (SMKs) to produce graduates who are not only technically competent but also proficient in twenty-first-century…
ury skills. The Office Management and Business Services (MPLB) program requires a quality assurance system capable of supporting the development of critical thinking, creativity, communication, and collaboration skills. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the quality assurance system in SMKs within the MPLB program, examine efforts to strengthen twenty-first-century skills, and identify challenges encountered in its implementation. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed in four public vocational high schools in the Special Region of Yogyakarta through interviews and document analysis. The findings reveal that the quality assurance system is implemented through the evaluation of educational report cards, program monitoring, curriculum alignment with business and industrial partners (DUDIKA), and the strengthening of a school quality culture. The development of twenty-first-century skills is promoted through active and industry-based learning approaches, including Project-Based Learning, Problem-Based Learning, Teaching Factory, and student-centered learning. However, implementation continues to face challenges, including suboptimal coordination, limited teacher competencies, inadequate technological facilities, and insufficient industrial and financial support. The novelty of this study lies in integrating the quality assurance system with the development of twenty-first-century skills specifically within the MPLB program, positioning educational quality not merely toward compliance with standards but also toward the formation of adaptive and work-ready graduates.
Abstract:This study is motivated by the low level of senior high school students’ critical thinking skills in Biology learning in Indonesia and the urgent need for instructional innovations that effectively foster higher-order thinking…
thinking skills. The primary research problem lies in the inconsistency of findings from previous studies regarding the effectiveness of Project-Based Learning, thus necessitating a comprehensive analysis to obtain more robust and integrated conclusions. The study aims to examine the effect of Project-Based Learning on students’ critical thinking skills and to identify moderating factors influencing this effect through a meta-analysis of 27 relevant studies. The results indicate that Project-Based Learning has a significant impact, with a cumulative effect size of 0.98, categorized as large and consistent, supported by low heterogeneity (I² = 18.70%) and strong resistance to publication bias. The findings further reveal that critical thinking indicators serve as the most dominant moderating factor, while sample size and additional variables do not show significant influence, and the standalone model demonstrates slightly higher effectiveness than combined approaches. The conclusion affirms that Project-Based Learning is effective in enhancing critical thinking skills through contextual, active, and student-centered learning. The novelty of this study lies in the systematic integration of multiple studies through meta-analysis, producing strong empirical evidence, as well as the comprehensive identification of moderating factors that have been rarely explored, thereby contributing both theoretically and practically to evidence-based Biology education development.