Abstract:Study This aims to find out and deepen Improvement Growth Results Sweet Corn Plants ( Zea Mays) With Utilization Blotong and POC Seprint. This research was conducted on the land of the Department of Environmental Protection…
ion Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Department of Medan City, Jl. Keramat Indah No. 4, Medan Southeast, Medan Denai District, North Sumatra. The experimental design that The design used in this study was a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 3x3 factorial pattern with 3 replications with total treatment combinations as many as 9 treatments. Treatment factor of Blotong dose with symbol B consisting of 3 level that is : (B1) 0.50 kg/plot (B2) 1.00 kg/plot (B3) 1.50 kg/plot. Factor POC Seprint concentration with the symbol S which consists of 3 levels, namely: (S1) 4 ml/1 L water (S2) 8 ml/1 L water and (S3) 12 ml/1 L water. Observation data was carried out analysis of variance with F test at 5% level, if the difference is significant then the test followed by Duncan's test at 5% level. 1). The effect of the Blotong dose has an effect very real on plant height, number of leaves, flag leaf length, leaf width flag, weight of cob, diameter of cob, length of cob, but it has an effect real on production per plot And amount line per cob, whereas had no significant effect on the stem diameter of sweet corn plants ( Zea Mays ). 2). Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that the treatment POC Seprint does not have a very significant impact on all parameters Which observed. Addition fertilizer Seprint with concentration 12 ml/1 L water show results Which best compared to treatment other. 3). Interaction between treatment influences Blotong and POC Seprint no real effect on all observation parameters observed on sweet corn plants ( Zea Mays ).
Abstract:This research aims to determine the impact of water stress and the use of leaf compost on increasing yields and ideal plant development. This inspection was completed at the Medan City Food Security Center, jl . Selambo…
Ujung and Kramat are beautiful. between May and June 2023. The factorial randomized block design (RAK) used in this study consisted of two treatment factors symbolized by the symbol A at three levels, namely: A1) half KL (A2) 75% KL and (A3) 100 percent KL. The next factorial is with image P which consists of 3 levels, namely; (P1) is 1 g per liter of water, P2 is 2 g per liter, and P3 is 3 g per liter of water. With the aim of obtaining 9 drugs. Each treatment is repeated several times. The perception information is then investigated using the F test for changes at the 5% level. If the problem is large then proceed with the Duncan test. From the results of the examination and discussions carried out, results were obtained, including: 1). The influence of water pressure has a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, wet weight, and influences leaf length, leaf area and stem size of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.). 2). Giving Gandasil D at a dose of 3 g/l of water basically increases the number of plants, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, stem size, new weight per plant, and selling weight. 3). The relationship between water stress treatment and use of leaf compost fundamentally affects plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, and wet load in mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.) while leaf length, leaf area and cross stem distance do not make a big difference.
Abstract:The research was conducted at the Food Security Office of Medan City Jl. Kramat Indah /Selambo Ujung . The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Gandasil D fertilizer on the growth and yield of pakcoy (Brassica…
ssica rapa L), to determine the effect of watering frequency on the growth and yield of pakcoy (Brassica rapa L) and to determine the effect of both on the growth and yield of pakcoy (Brassica rapa L). Based on the results of the study, the treatment of Gandasil D fertilizer had a very significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, wet weight, selling weight with a fertilizer concentration of 3 g / l water and a watering frequency of 1 time in one day compared to 1 time in 3 days of watering and the interaction between the treatment of Gandasil D fertilizer and watering frequency had a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, wet weight, and selling weight.
Abstract:This study expects to determine the impact of cow compost and urea manure to increase yields and ideal plant development. This exploration was completed at the Medan City Food Security Administration, Jl. Delightful Kramat/Selambo…
at/Selambo Ujung. From May to August 2023. This study utilized a factorial randomized bunch plan (RBD) which comprised of 2 treatment factors with the image S which comprised of 3 levels, in particular; ( S1) 1 kg/plot (S2) 2 kg/plot and (S3) 3 kg/plot. The subsequent factorial is the U image which consists of 3 levels to be specific; (U1) 30 g/plot (U2) 40 g/plot and (P3) 50 g/plot. With the goal that 9 medicines were obtained. Every treatment was rehashed multiple times. The perception information was then examined with the F trial of change at the 5% level, in the event that the thing that matters was huge, the test was gone on with the Duncan test. From the aftereffects of the examination and conversation completed, the accompanying ends were obtained: 1). The impact of cow fertilizer application affected plant level, number of leaves, number of blossoms, number of cases and unit weight of bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) 2). The impact of applying urea manure meaningfully affected plant level, significantly affected the quantity of leaves, fundamentally affected the quantity of blossoms and affected the quantity of cases and unit weight of bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) 3). The communication between the treatment of cow excrement and urea manure essentially affected plant level, number of blossoms, number of cases and unit weight, but not altogether unique on the quantity of leaves of bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
Abstract:Penggunaan smartphone di kalangan remaja terus meningkat seiring dengan kemudahan akses terhadap informasi, hiburan, dan media sosial. Menurut APJII (2024), 98% remaja menggunakan smartphone, sementara data dari Badan Pusat…
sat Statistik Sumatera Barat (2024) menunjukkan bahwa 67,78% remaja memiliki akses ke smartphone. Penggunaan berlebihan ini membuat remaja kesulitan mengelola waktu, mengurangi konsentrasi, sering menunda-nunda tugas, dan mempengaruhi motivasi belajar mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi belajar dan penggunaan smartphone pada remaja kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 25 Padang Tahun 2025, dengan pengumpulan data dilakukan pada 26-28 Mei 2025. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 261 siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 25 Padang pada tahun 2025. Sampel sebanyak 72 responden diambil menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan teknik sampling acak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan lembar observasi dan kuesioner MSLQ, dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 45,8% remaja memiliki motivasi belajar rendah, sementara 44,4% memiliki penggunaan smartphone yang tinggi. Secara bivariat, terdapat hubungan antara motivasi belajar dan penggunaan smartphone pada remaja kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 25 Padang tahun 2025. Diharapkan guru dapat meningkatkan program pendidikan tentang penggunaan smartphone yang sehat dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif.
Smartphone use among adolescents is increasing along with easier acces to information, entertainment, and social media. According to APJII (2024), 98% of adolescents use smartphones, while data from the West Sumatra Statistics Agency (2024) shows that 67,78% of adolescents have acces to smartphones. This excessive use makes it difficult for teenager to manage their time, reduces their concentration, causes them to frequently procrastinate, and affects their motivation to learn. This study aims to determine the relationship between learning motivation and smartphone use among eight-grade students at SMP Negeri 25 Padang in August 2025, with data collection carried out on May 26-28, 2025. The study population consisted of 261 eight-grade students at SMP Negeri 25 Padang in 2025. A sample of 72 respondents was taken using the Slovin formula with random sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using observation sheets and MSLQ questionnaires,analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 45,8% of adolescents had low learning motivation, while 44,4% had high smartphone usage. Bivariate there is a relationship between learning motivation and smartphone use among eight-grade students at SMP Negeri 25 Padang in 2025. It is hoped that teachers can improve educational programs on healthy smartphone use and create a create a conducive learning environment.
Abstract:Hipertensi merupakan penyebab utama komplikasi serius seperti stroke dan gagal ginjal yang banyak menyerang lansia. Salah satu strategi pencegahan adalah penerapan perilaku CERDIK (Cek kesehatan, Enyahkan asap rokok, Rajin…
in aktivitas fisik, Diet sehat, Istirahat cukup, dan Kelola stres), belum semua lansia menerapkan perilaku CERDIK secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku CERDIK dalam upaya pencegahan hipertensi pada lansia di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh lansia yang berumur 60-74 tahun yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang dengan sampel sebanyak 96 orang dipilih secara accidental sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret-Agustus, pengumpulan data pada tanggal 26 Mei - 5 Juni 2025. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner melalui wawancara langsung dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 45,8% lansia memiliki perilaku CERDIK kurang baik, 37,5% lansia memiliki tingkat pengetahuan rendah, 47,9% lansia memiliki akses informasi yang kurang baik dan 37,5% lansia memiliki dukungan keluarga yang kurang baik. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan (p = 0,00) dan akses informasi (p = 0,026) dengan perilaku CERDIK. Namun, tidak terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku CERDIK (p = 0,669).
Tingkat pengetahuan dan akses informasi merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku CERDIK dalam upaya pencegahan hipertensi pada lansia. Diperlukan peningkatan edukasi dan penyediaan informasi kesehatan yang mudah diakses bagi keluarga lansia sebagai bagian dari intervensi promotif di tingkat puskesmas.
Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, lansia, perilaku CERDIK
Abstract
Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that often attacks the elderly and is the main cause of serious complications such as stroke and kidney failure. One of the prevention strategies recommended by the government is the implementation of CERDIK behavior (Check health, Eliminate cigarette smoke, Be diligent in physical activity, Healthy diet, Get enough rest, and Manage stress). However, not all elderly people implement this behavior optimally. This study aims to determine the factors related to CERDIK behavior in efforts to prevent hypertension in the elderly at the Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Padang City.This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population was all elderly people aged 60-74 years and over who visited the Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Padang City with a sample of 96 elderly people selected by accidental sampling. The research was conducted in March-August. Data collection was carried out on 25 Mei – 6 Juni 2025. Data were collected using a questionnaire through direct interviews and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test.The results of the study showed that 45.8% of elderly people had poor CERDIK behavior, 37.5% of elderly people had low levels of knowledge, 47.9% of elderly people had poor access to information and 37.5% of elderly people had poor family support. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge (p = 0.000) and access to information (p = 0.026) with CERDIK behavior. However, there was no relationship between family support and CERDIK behavior (p = 0.669). Knowledge and access to information are factors associated with CERDIK behaviors in preventing hypertension in the elderly. Improved education and the provision of easily accessible health information for families of the elderly are needed as part of promotive interventions at the community health center level.
Abstract:Kinerja tenaga kesehatan merupakan faktor penting yang menentukan kualitas pelayanan di Puskesmas. Puskesmas Dadok Tunggul Hitam memiliki capaian kinerja program terendah yaitu 66,6% di Kota Padang. Penelitian ini bertujuan…
uan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kinerja tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Dadok Tunggul Hitam Kota Padang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi berjumlah 40 orang, teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu total populasi dengan jumlah sampel berdasarkan kriteria sebanyak 30 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik angket dan analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian diketahui 43,3% tenaga kesehatan memiliki kinerja kurang baik, 40,0% tenaga kesehatan memiliki motivasi kerja rendah, 50,0% tenaga kesehatan memiliki kepuasan kerja yang tidak puas, 36,7% tenaga kesehatan menyatakan lingkungan kerja kurang baik. Terdapat hubungan motivasi kerja (p=0,001), kepuasan kerja (p= 0,000) dengan kinerja tenaga kesehatan, tetapi tidak ada hubungan lingkungan kerja dengan kinerja tenaga kesehatan (p= 0,575). Disimpulkan bahwa motivasi kerja dan kepuasan kerja berperan penting dalam kinerja. Manajemen Puskesmas diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kinerja tenaga kesehatan melalui pelatihan, workshop serta pemberian penghargaan. Selain itu, manajemen juga perlu membangun komunikasi yang efektif antar tenaga kesehatan. Upaya berkesinambungan ini diharapakan mampu meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan dan pencapain target program Puskesmas secara optimal.
Abstract:Jumlah kasus kecelakaan terjadi di indonesia tercatat sebanyak 370.747 kasus 6.053 kasus kecelakaan kerja ditemukan di Sumatera Barat. Kecelakaan kerja merupakan salah satu risiko utama yang dihadapi petugas pemadam kebakaran…
karan mengingat tingginya tuntutan fisik, lingkungan kerja yang berbahaya, serta keterbatasan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kecelakaan kerja pada petugas pemadam kebakaran di Kota Padang tahun 2025. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain desain cross sectional study. Penelitian dilakukan di Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran Kota Padang pada bulan Maret- Agustus 2025 . Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh petugas pemadam kebakaran di Kota Padang sebanyak 132 orang, dengan sampel 57 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 31,6% petugas pernah mengalami kecelakaan kerja. Sebanyak 15,8% petugas memiliki tingkat pengetahuan rendah, 31,6% mengalami kelelahan kerja berat, dan 33,3% tidak menggunakan APD saat bertugas. Uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kelelahan kerja (p=0,000) dan penggunaan APD (p=0,001) dengan kejadian kecelakaan kerja. Namun, tingkat pengetahuan tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kecelakaan kerja (p=0,124). Kelelahan kerja dan penggunaan APD berhubungan dengan kejadian kecelakaan kerja pada petugas pemadam kebakaran. Disarankan agar Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran meningkatkan pengawasan penggunaan APD, memberikan jadwal kerja yang seimbang, serta melaksanakan pelatihan rutin untuk meminimalisir risiko kecelakaan kerja.
Abstract:AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji efektivitas pemungutan retribusi pelayanan persampahan di Kabupaten Bangkalan pasca berlakunya Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Bangkalan Nomor 1 Tahun 2024 tentang Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi…
ribusi Daerah. Melalui pendekatan Hukum Administrasi Negara, kajian ini membedah keabsahan wewenang, instrumen yuridis, dan hambatan operasional Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Bangkalan. Analisis dilakukan dengan menerapkan teori kewenangan Philipus M. Hadjon, teori instrumen pemerintahan Ridwan HR, serta teori efektivitas hukum Soerjono Soekanto.
Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa rencana penerapan retribusi sampah bagi dapur Program Makan Bergizi Gratis sebesar dua ratus ribu rupiah per bulan berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 3 Tahun 2024 dan Peraturan Bupati Nomor 9 Tahun 2025 belum berjalan efektif. Tingkat kepatuhan wajib retribusi sangat rendah karena hanya sekitar dua puluh pelaksana yang melakukan pembayaran. Penyebab utama meliputi ketidakjelasan skema pelayanan akibat tarif yang tidak mencakup biaya pengangkutan sampah, kelumpuhan infrastruktur di Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir Buluh, dan lemahnya penegakan sanksi administratif oleh aparat pemungut. Situasi ini memicu tindakan kedinasan non-prosedural serta konflik sosial-ekologis dengan masyarakat desa setempat.
Guna menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut, diperlukan klarifikasi skema pelayanan yang mencakup seluruh komponen biaya, rehabilitasi infrastruktur pemrosesan sampah, serta penguatan penegakan sanksi administratif untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan dan efektivitas pemungutan retribusi.
Kata Kunci: Hukum Administrasi Negara; Retribusi Sampah; Efektivitas Hukum; Kabupaten Bangkalan.
AbstractThis study aims to examine the effectiveness of waste service retribution collection in Bangkalan Regency following the enactment of Bangkalan Regency Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2024 concerning Regional Taxes and Retributions. Using an Administrative Law approach, this research analyzes the legitimacy of authority, juridical instruments, and operational obstacles faced by the Environmental Agency of Bangkalan Regency. The analysis applies Philipus M. Hadjon’s theory of authority, Ridwan HR’s theory of government instruments, and Soerjono Soekanto’s theory of legal effectiveness.
The findings reveal that the planned implementation of a waste retribution fee of two hundred thousand rupiah per month for kitchens under the Free Nutritious Meals Program (Program Makan Bergizi Gratis), based on Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2024 and Regent Regulation Number 9 of 2025, has not been effective. The level of compliance among retribution payers remains very low, with only approximately twenty operators making payments. The main causes include unclear service schemes due to tariffs that do not cover waste transportation costs, the dysfunction of infrastructure at the Buluh Final Processing Site (Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir Buluh), and weak enforcement of administrative sanctions by collection officers. This situation has triggered non-procedural administrative actions and socio-ecological conflicts with local village communities.
To address these issues, it is necessary to clarify the service scheme to include all cost components, rehabilitate waste processing infrastructure, and strengthen the enforcement of administrative sanctions in order to improve compliance and the overall effectiveness of retribution collection.
Keywords: Administrative Law; Waste Retribution; Legal Effectiveness; Bangkalan Regency.
Abstract:This study aims to describe, identify, and analyze in depth the manifestation of ethos, pathos, and logos in Ustaz Abdul Somad's lecture on the importance of maintaining morals. The research method applied is a qualitative…
ve approach with a descriptive type to systematically outline linguistic facts and communication strategies. The data collection process relies on literature review techniques to gather trusted supporting scientific literature. Data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing are utilized as analytical stages to dissect the entire lecture recording based on Aristotle's rhetorical triangle theory. The results show that the element of ethos or credibility is built through the adjustment of local sarong clothing, a humble attitude toward elders, respectful etiquette toward Madurese kiai, and authoritative hadith references. The element of pathos or emotional appeal is manifested through dramatic narratives of a mother's struggle in giving birth, the physical sacrifice of a father in the orchard, the story of his own mother's passing, and the analogy of an old Quranic mushaf for the elderly to arouse the congregation's pity and regret. The element of logos or logical argument is proven through the syllogism of moral priority over material wealth, the law of direct causal retribution for rebellious children, and textual historical proof regarding the inclusivity of the prophet's social relations with non-Muslims. The synchronization of these three rhetorical elements successfully packages weighty morality material into a logical yet deeply touching spiritual presentation for the congregation.