Abstract:Sustainable leadership is increasingly important for translating the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into effective decision-making, yet research on sustainable leadership, SDG trade-offs and synergies, and multi-actor…
tor governance remains fragmented. This study integrates these perspectives to develop a unified framework for SDG-oriented decision-making. A structured integrative literature review was conducted using Scopus as the primary database, complemented by Google Scholar and backward citation searching, with emphasis on studies published between 2015 and 2026. The synthesis shows that sustainable leadership extends beyond environmental responsibility by combining long-term orientation, stakeholder accountability, multidimensional sustainability objectives, and adaptive learning. Effective SDG-oriented decision-making also requires explicit assessment of trade-offs and synergies and governance mechanisms capable of aligning actors with different interests, resources, knowledge, and authority. Based on these findings, the study proposes the Sustainable Leadership–SDG Decision Framework (SL-SDG Framework), consisting of Leadership Orientation, Stakeholder Alignment, Policy Prioritization, Trade-Off and Synergy Assessment, Collaborative Implementation, SDG Outcomes, and Adaptive Feedback. Illustrative applications across coastal management, fisheries, mangrove restoration, sustainable tourism, urban sustainability, and organizational settings indicate that the framework is context-flexible but process-consistent. The framework contributes by positioning sustainable leadership as an iterative decision process for managing both inter-objective and inter-actor complexity. Future research should empirically validate its components, indicators, and causal relationships across governance and sustainability contexts.
Abstract:Public Services at the Office of Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services of Southwest Sumba Regency are basic services in government administration. Public Services are an important indicator in assessing government…
performance, both at the central and regional levels. Quality public services have implications for public satisfaction, because the public directly assesses the performance of the services provided. The low quality of Services in Southwest Sumba has so far encouraged the government to immediately improve the quality of services, especially those related to the required service licensing services, which are adjusted to the capabilities and needs of the region in managing them. Then, another problem found in the community is that the public does not understand the information related to licensing services that can be done online due to the lack of socialization from officers of the Office of Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services of Southwest Sumba Regency regarding licensing that can be accessed online. The results of the Naïve Bayes method classification with a total of 71 positive sentiments and 31 negative sentiments. The accuracy value is 78.36%, margin of error is 9.10%, positive prediction precision is 85.92%, negative prediction precision is 61.292%, positive data recall is 83.56%, and negative data recall is 65.52%.
Abstract:Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah mendorong transformasi pembelajaran yang menuntut peserta didik memiliki kemampuan berpikir logis, computational thinking, dan literasi digital sejak jenjang pendidikan dasar dan menengah.…
nengah. Salah satu pendekatan yang efektif untuk memperkenalkan konsep pemrograman kepada pemula adalah melalui penggunaan perangkat lunak Scratch yang menerapkan konsep pemrograman visual berbasis blok (block-based programming). Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan logika berpikir, pemahaman algoritma, serta keterampilan pemrograman dasar siswa MTs Nur Zam Zam Marindal I Patumbak melalui pelatihan pemrograman dasar menggunakan Scratch. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan mengadopsi pendekatan Project-Based Learning (PjBL) yang dilaksanakan melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu analisis kebutuhan mitra, perencanaan program, penyusunan modul pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pelatihan, pendampingan praktik, evaluasi hasil belajar, serta refleksi dan penyusunan rencana keberlanjutan program. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan metode pre-test dan post-test, observasi aktivitas peserta, penilaian proyek, serta penyebaran kuesioner kepuasan peserta.
The rapid advancement of information technology has accelerated educational transformation, requiring students to develop logical reasoning, computational thinking, and digital literacy from an early stage of education. One effective approach to introducing programming concepts to novice learners is through Scratch, a block-based visual programming environment. This Community Service Program (PKM) aimed to improve students' logical thinking, algorithmic understanding, and fundamental programming skills through Scratch-based programming training for students of MTs Nur Zam Zam Marindal I Patumbak. The program employed a Project-Based Learning (PjBL) approach consisting of several stages, including needs assessment, program planning, instructional module development, training implementation, practical mentoring, learning outcome evaluation, reflection, and sustainability planning. Program effectiveness was evaluated using pre-test and post-test assessments, participant observations, project-based performance evaluation, and participant satisfaction questionnaires..
Abstract:Transformasi sistem kesehatan membutuhkan pendekatan yang tidak hanya berorientasi pada pelayanan kuratif, tetapi juga pada pencegahan, ketahanan gizi, dan pemanfaatan data secara presisi. Kajian ini bertujuan menganalisis…
is integrasi ketahanan gizi berbasis Precision Public Health dalam memperkuat resiliensi sistem kesehatan. Dengan pendekatan mixed methods sequential explanatory, kajian mengombinasikan analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif untuk menilai hubungan antara integrasi data gizi, stratifikasi risiko, tata kelola kesehatan, dan kapasitas adaptif sistem. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa ketahanan gizi perlu diposisikan sebagai determinan strategis dalam transformasi sistem kesehatan, bukan sekadar luaran kebijakan pangan. Integrasi data gizi dengan data sosial, lingkungan, epidemiologi, dan spasial memungkinkan intervensi yang lebih tepat sasaran, pengembangan sistem peringatan dini, serta peningkatan kapasitas sistem menghadapi krisis global. Temuan ini memperluas kerangka Precision Public Health dan Health System Resilience dengan menempatkan ketahanan gizi sebagai penghubung antara sistem pangan, data, pencegahan penyakit, dan tata kelola kesehatan. Implikasinya adalah perlunya interoperabilitas data lintas sektor dan kebijakan kesehatan yang lebih prediktif, adaptif, berkeadilan, dan berkelanjutan.
The transformation of the health system requires an approach that focuses not only on curative care, but also on prevention, nutritional resilience, and the precise use of data. This study aims to analyse the integration of nutritional resilience based on Precision Public Health in strengthening the resilience of the health system. Using a sequential explanatory mixed-methods approach, the study combines quantitative and qualitative analyses to assess the relationship between the integration of nutritional data, risk stratification, health governance, and the system’s adaptive capacity. The study’s findings indicate that nutritional resilience must be positioned as a strategic determinant in health system transformation, rather than merely an outcome of food policy. The integration of nutritional data with social, environmental, epidemiological, and spatial data enables more targeted interventions, the development of early warning systems, and an enhancement of the system’s capacity to cope with global crises. These findings expand the frameworks of Precision Public Health and Health System Resilience by positioning nutritional resilience as a link between food systems, data, disease prevention, and health governance. The implications are the need for cross-sectoral data interoperability and health policies that are more predictive, adaptive, equitable, and sustainable.
Abstract:Toddlerhood is a crucial period in the stages of human development characterized by significant acceleration in physical growth, cognitive development, and the formation of emotional and social foundations. This study aims…
ms to identify the types of sleep disorders and their impact on cognitive, behavioral, and physical development of toddlers through a literature review approach. A literature search was conducted on the ScienceDirect database with the inclusion criteria of English-language articles published between 2021-2025, focusing on toddlers aged 1-5 years. Of the 39 articles found, three were selected for analysis. Results showed that sleep disorders, such as behavioral insomnia and sleep apnea, correlate with behavioral problems such as social withdrawal, inattention, and hyperactivity, especially in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and premature infants. Risk factors include neonatal drug exposure and inconsistent parenting. Multidimensional sleep assessment is recommended for early detection, while behavior-based interventions and sleep hygiene education are effective in treatment. Sleep disorders also impact family well-being, increasing parental stress.
Abstract:This study aimed to determine the relationship between stress levels and sugar and sodium intake among hypertensive patients at Bontomarannu Health Center. This quantitative study used an analytical observational design…
with a cross-sectional approach. The study involved 40 hypertensive patients selected using accidental sampling. Stress levels were measured using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), while sugar and sodium intake were assessed using three non-consecutive 24-hour food recalls. Blood pressure was measured using a tensimeter. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses, with Fisher's Exact Test applied to examine the relationships between stress level and sugar intake and between stress level and sodium intake at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results showed that 72.5% of respondents had moderate stress, 82.5% had adequate sugar intake, and 65.0% had excessive sodium intake. Fisher's Exact Test showed a significant relationship between stress level and sugar intake (p = 0.026), whereas no significant relationship was found between stress level and sodium intake (p = 0.759). These findings indicate that stress level was associated with sugar intake, but not with sodium intake, among hypertensive patients at Bontomarannu Health Center.
Abstract:This study explores the application of Reality Therapy using the WDEP (Wants, Doing, Evaluation, Planning) technique to improve self-esteem among People Living With HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) at the Panti Sosial Bina Insan Bangun…
Daya II in East Jakarta. As PLWHA often face stigma, rejection, and psychological distress, self-esteem becomes a crucial component for mental resilience and social reintegration. This quasi-experimental research employed a pre-test and post-test control group design, involving five selected participants diagnosed with HIV/AIDS aged 18 and above. The intervention consisted of ten group counseling sessions focusing on helping participants identify their goals, assess current behaviors, and plan realistic strategies for change. Self-esteem levels were measured using the Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory (CSEI). Pre-test results indicated low levels of self-esteem, with an average score of 31. Following the intervention, the post-test average rose to 48, signifying a 54% improvement and placing participants in the high self-esteem category. Qualitative observations during therapy sessions revealed significant behavioral transformations, including increased emotional regulation, social interaction, self-acceptance, responsibility, and future orientation. The findings demonstrate that Reality Therapy with WDEP is an effective, culturally adaptable approach to psychological rehabilitation in institutional settings. It not only enhances self-esteem but also empowers PLWHA to rebuild their sense of self-worth, establish supportive relationships, and envision a hopeful future. The study contributes to expanding evidence-based psychosocial interventions for marginalized populations in Indonesia.
Abstract:Agricultural development is pivotal for economic growth, food security, and poverty alleviation, particularly in developing countries. This paper explores the factors driving agricultural development, innovative practices,…
s, and strategic frameworks essential for sustainable growth. The research highlights the interconnections between technology adoption, policy frameworks, and market access, emphasizing the need for an inclusive approach that addresses the needs of smallholder farmers who constitute a significant portion of the agricultural workforce. Through a comprehensive review of current literature, case studies, and empirical data analysis, the study identifies key challenges facing the agricultural sector, such as climate change, land degradation, and access to resources. Innovations in agricultural practices, including precision farming, biotechnology, and sustainable land management, are discussed as vital components for enhancing productivity and resilience. Additionally, the role of policy interventions in promoting agricultural research and development, facilitating access to markets, and ensuring food security is critically assessed. The findings indicate that fostering collaboration among stakeholders—governments, private sectors, and local communities—is crucial for achieving sustainable agricultural development. Ultimately, this research aims to provide actionable insights and policy recommendations that promote agricultural innovation and improve the livelihoods of farmers, thereby contributing to enhanced food security and economic prosperity.
Abstract:This study investigates the influence of attention-seeking behavior and loneliness on problematic social media use among early adults who are active social media users in the Jabodetabek area. A total of 201 participants…
were selected through self-selected surveys. The instruments used include the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS) for measuring problematic social media use, the Attention-Seeking Scale for assessing attention-seeking behavior, and the UCLA Loneliness Scale version 3 for evaluating loneliness. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that attention-seeking behavior and loneliness have a significant impact on problematic social media use, with an R² of 0.661, indicating a 66.1% contribution. The data analysis showed that attention-seeking behavior (p-value < 0.001, t = 8.185) and loneliness (p-value < 0.001, t = 6.086) both significantly influence problematic social media use. In conclusion, both attention-seeking behavior and loneliness significantly contribute to problematic social media use among early adults in Jabodetabek.
Abstract:Community participation in development planning is essential for fostering sustainable growth and enhancing the quality of life within communities. This article explores the significance of involving local populations in…
the planning process, emphasizing that participatory approaches lead to more effective and relevant development outcomes. The introduction outlines the theoretical underpinnings of community participation and its historical context. The literature review discusses various models of participation, examining case studies where community involvement has successfully influenced development projects. The methodology section details the qualitative and quantitative approaches used to assess the impact of participatory planning on community development. The results and discussion highlight key findings that illustrate the benefits of community engagement, such as increased project success rates and improved community ownership. Finally, the conclusion emphasizes the necessity of incorporating community voices in development planning to create resilient and sustainable communities. This article aims to serve as a guide for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers interested in fostering inclusive development processes.