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Showing 112 articles found for "Regulations"

Sharia Insurance Disputes Through Sharia Arbitration: A Legal Discourse

Sawitri Yuli Hartati, Sodikin
Abstract: Sharia insurance in Indonesia is growing, because along with the increasingly complex disputes between parties, which cannot be avoided between Islamic insurance companies and policyholders, this is even though both of them… hem help and protect each other. The problem is regarding the legal basis for sharia insurance dispute resolution which is still scattered in several laws and regulations. This has become a discourse and issue of legal norms for sharia arbitration as an option for sharia insurance dispute resolution, and so far the resolution of sharia insurance disputes through sharia arbitration is regulated by Supreme Court Regulation Number 14 of 2016. The research method used is descriptive normative. The research method used is descriptive normative by analyzing regulations laws governing sharia dispute resolution. The results of this study explain that state policy in managing sharia insurance disputes is still a discourse, so that constitutional authority still uses Article 58 of Law no. 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power. Therefore, it is necessary to amend Law No. 30 of 1999, specifically regarding the article regarding the District Court, which must be supplemented by the Religious Courts and procedures for resolving disputes through sharia arbitration.

Shariah Fintech And Islamic Economic Sustainability: An Integrative Analysis Between Technology And Maqasid Al-Syari'ah

Desy Arum Sunarta, Syaripuddin, Nelia Sfayriawati, Jamaluddin Majid
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the role of innovation and technology in strengthening the Islamic finance ecosystem in the digital era. The research employs a qualitative-descriptive approach through a literature-based analysis… sis integrating technology adoption theories (TAM, UTAUT, DOI) and the principles of maqaṣid al-shari’ah as the theoretical foundation. The findings reveal that perceived usefulness, ease of use, social influence, and infrastructural support are the key determinants influencing users’ intentions toward adopting Islamic financial technologies. Furthermore, Shariah-compliant fintech innovation driven by maqaṣid al-shari’ah enhances financial inclusion, ethical governance, and sustainable economic development. The study emphasizes that collaboration among regulators, financial institutions, and educational entities is crucial to developing adaptive regulations and strengthening digital-Shariah literacy. The main conclusion underscores the significance of aligning technological innovation with Islamic ethical principles to advance the competitiveness of the Islamic finance industry globally.

Developing Cash Waqf Model for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia

Mohammad Mahbubi Ali, Shabana M. Hasan, Muhyidin
Abstract: MSMEs have played considerable role in the socio-economic development in Indonesia. However, the institutions continue to experience numerous challenges and constrains in various aspects. Among the prominent issues include… de the financing structure, lack of qualified human resources, complexity of government regulations and bureaucracy in some areas such as business start-up and etc. There is hardly any literature that has critically surveyed the issue of why the MSMEs shy away and whether there is an alternative financing model that they can adopt. The present study critically assesses the related literatures and proposes a viable cash waqf-based model which has the potential to benefit Islamic MSMEs. To ensure the successful running of the cash-waqf based model, it is recommended for the model to be established under the umbrella of a respectable Islamic body, namely Indonesia Waqf Council/Badan Wakaf Indonesia (BWI).

Adaptation Strategies Of Non-Muslim Msmes To Halal Certification Regulations In Manado City: The Perspective Of Maqasid Al-Syari’ah

Muhammad Sukri, Lomba Sultan, Muammar Muh. Bakry, Abdul Wahid Haddade
Abstract: This study discusses the adaptation strategies of non-Muslim MSMEs to halal certification regulations in Manado City from the perspective of Maqasid al-Syari'ah. This is a qualitative study. The research design is field… research. The informants in this study consisted of MUI officials in North Sulawesi Province and non-Muslim MSME actors in Manado City. The results of this study indicate that: Non-Muslim SME actors have demonstrated a high level of adaptation to halal certification regulations through gradual and pragmatic strategies. They began by improving hygiene, recording raw materials, and participating in training and capacity-building programs. These strategies reflect that the actors do not reject the regulations but require an approach tailored to their capacities. In many cases, halal certification is even positioned as a branding tool and a means of market expansion, rather than merely legal compliance. This adaptation also reflects the success of a values-based approach rooted in the principles of maqasid, where regulations are accepted as meaningful and beneficial ethical business practices. Through a dialogic and contextual approach, non-Muslim SME operators have successfully transformed halal certification into an opportunity rather than a threat to their identity.

The Convergence Of Islamic Law And Positive Law In Marriage In Indonesia

Mulyanto
Abstract: Marriage Law in Indonesia is the result of the convergence between Islamic legal principles and state regulations, as outlined in Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). This study aims… to analyze how Islamic law and positive law interact in regulating marriage and to what extent their convergence occurs in the practice of religious courts and within the Muslim community in Indonesia. The research employs a normative approach by analyzing sources of Islamic law, statutory regulations, and religious court rulings related to marriage. The findings indicate that although Indonesia’s marriage law is based on Sharia principles, several adjustments have been made to align with positive law to ensure justice and protection for all parties, particularly in aspects such as marriage registration, minimum marriage age, and women's rights. The convergence between Islamic law and positive law reflects efforts to harmonize religious values with national legal interests. However, challenges remain in its implementation, particularly concerning child marriage, polygamy, and divorce, which often spark debates in society. Therefore, further studies are needed to evaluate the effectiveness of Indonesia’s marriage regulations and how Islamic law can continue to adapt within the framework of a modern legal state.

Evaluasi Proses Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Dan Pajak Di Kantor Jasa Akuntan Drs. Suwarno, Mm., Ak., Ca Jember

Rofidhatul Khoiriyah, Quri Arifatma Sari, Nabilatul Nur Laily, Mohammad Daud Rosyidi
Abstract: The preparation of financial and tax reports has a very important role in determining the success and compliance of an entity with applicable regulations and standards. The accounting services firm is the entity responsible… ble for compiling these reports for its clients. Therefore, evaluation of the process of preparing financial and tax reports at accounting services firms becomes relevant to ensure the quality, accuracy and compliance of these reports. The aim of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of preparing financial and tax reports in accounting services offices. This includes analysis of existing processes, use of technology in preparing reports, and understanding taxes. In this way, it is hoped that areas where improvements are needed to improve service quality and compliance with applicable regulations can be identified. This data was collected through literature reviews and interviews with accounting practitioners and analysis of related documents. Apart from that, direct observation of the report preparation process was also carried out to gain a more in-depth understanding. The research results show that although many accounting firms have implemented best practices in preparing financial and tax reports, there are still several areas where improvements can be made. This includes increased use of technology to increase efficiency and increased collaboration between accounting teams and clients to ensure better compliance. By implementing the recommendations resulting from this research, it is hoped that accounting services firms can improve the services they provide and ensure better compliance with accounting and tax standards

The Role of Auditor in Sustainability Reporting

Auliani, Annisa, Pramesti, Desinta, Yunita, Lidia
Abstract: The publication of sustainability reporting has become a trend in Indonesia even though the regulations for publishing sustainability reporting have not been mandated. Some companies have published their sustainability reports… eports voluntarily as a demand for the company’s transparency for its operations to stakeholders. To ensure that the sustainability report submitted by the company follows the guideline, the role of an auditor is needed to carry out the assurance. Therefore, the approach used in this study is qualitative. The qualitative method is research that uses descriptive data from the observation of secondary data. Secondary Data is information that already exists from before and is a collection of data by researchers to complement the data needed for research. In this study, the audit of sustainability reports can increase the credibility and accuracy of the information, primarily to support decision-making for stakeholders; this study tries to explain the role of auditors in sustainability reports.

Study Of Capacity Building of The Tuha Peut Institution Through The Establishment Of Village Regulations/Qanun Concerning Prevention And Management Of KEK In Pregnant Women In Cot Kuta Village, Nagan Raya Regency

Mala Sari, Nur, Nih Farisni, Tengku
Abstract: Law Number 6 of 2006 The village is obliged to improve the quality of life of the village community in order to optimize the quality of human resources from an early age, the gampong government has village-scale local authority… thority on the aspect of public health in order to manage government affairs in an effort to ensure the quality of public health from an early age especially for pregnant women in the gampong, efforts need to be made prevention and management of Chronic Energy Deficiency (SEZ). Based on the health profile of Nagan Raya, it shows that the prevalence of pregnant women experiencing CED in 2020 is 5.2%, in 2021 it is 4.6% and from the 2022 Cot Kuta Health Center Report there are 15 pregnant women experiencing CED. From observations, it was found that some Tuha Peut members did not understand the importance of preventing and dealing with SEZs according to Qanuns or village regulations due to the lack of attention from the keuchik and the head of Tuha Peut so that there was no socialization regarding SEZs to pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to analyze the performance of the tuha peut institution according to the Qanun on the prevention and control of KEK in pregnant women through indicators of quality, quantity, time, effectiveness and independence. Research using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. time, effectiveness and independence. Research using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. time, effectiveness and independence. Research using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The results of the study can be concluded thatTuha Peut Instituteis one of the village apparatuses that plays an important role in improving the health of pregnant women. Based on the analysis of indicators known that performanceTuha Peut InstituteThe village of cot kuta is still considered very low. Proposed improvement strategies that can be implemented byTuha Peut Institutecot kuta village in improving the health quality of pregnant women in the village, namely routinely holding management meetingsTuha Peut Institute, expanding cooperation with the company, making strict regulations and sanctions from the local government, and making training forTuha Peut Institute.

Work Productivity of Employees at The Regional Financial and Assets Management Agency of Konawe District

Nartin, Nartin, Musin, Yuliana
Abstract: The role of professionalism of employes is determined by the level of abilty of employes who are reflected through everyday behavior in the organizations. the ability of employes in providing public services leads to the… achievement of organizational goals that have been planned previously. The regional financial and asset management agency of konawe regency. The results showed that the work productivity of the employees of the Konawe district financial and asset management agency can be achieved in terms of aspects, (a) ability, (b) improving the results achieved, (c) the spirit of work, (d) self deflopment, and (e) quality. factors that influence the work productivity of employes of the konawe district financial and asset management agency, which consist of factors. Motivation, with the motivation of employees to work more productively, Discipline, namely employees who work by obeying the rules and regulations existing rules, Work, ethics employees at work have character, attitude and ethics. Skills, namely employees in work are supported by work skills acquired through education and training or technical guidance. education, namely employees thou who have formal education affect the work ability of employees.

Application Of Picture Media In Project-Based Learning To Improve Student Discipline And Activeness In PPKN Learning

Rezkya Annisaa, Muh Sharim Haqqani, Nadrah
Abstract: This classroom action research aims to improve students’ understanding of norms and rules in everyday life through the use of picture-based learning media in Grade II UPT SD Negeri 74 Bontorita II during the 2025/2026 academic… academic year. The study was conducted in two cycles consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The participants were 22 students who were involved in learning activities using instructional pictures and number-pocket media to strengthen conceptual understanding. Data were collected through observation sheets, learning outcomes tests, and teacher reflections. The findings indicate a significant improvement in students’ learning outcomes and participation. Initial observations showed low understanding of norms and rules, reflected in students’ low discipline, responsibility, and adherence to class regulations. After the implementation of picture media in Cycle I, students’ average score increased from the pre-cycle score of 46.2% to 71.1%. In Cycle II, after using more varied and engaging visual media, students’ average score further improved to 79,36%, surpassing the minimum completeness criteria. The use of picture media was effective because it facilitated concrete understanding, increased motivation, and encouraged active engagement. The study concludes that picture-based media enhances students’ cognitive, affective, and behavioral competencies in learning. It is recommended that teachers integrate more innovative visual media to create meaningful, interactive, and enjoyable learning experiences in civics education and other subjects