Abstract:Abstract: INET Computer Palembang, as a computer training institution, faces difficulties in understanding participant characteristics due to variations in age, educational background, and chosen course packages. This study…
udy aims to analyze participant criteria and group them based on similarities using the K-Means Clustering algorithm. The data used were historical records of course participants from 2022 to 2025. The research process followed the CRISP-DM stages, starting from data cleaning and transformation, determining the optimal number of clusters using the Elbow Method, to evaluating cluster quality with the Davies-Bouldin Index. The implementation was carried out using Python and the scikit-learn library. The results show that the optimal number of clusters is k=5 with a Sum of Squared Errors (SSE) value of 1064.66 and a Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI) score of 0.820, indicating good cluster quality. The resulting clustering provides a structured profile of participants and demonstrates that K-Means is effective in segmenting course participants. These findings are expected to assist the institution in designing more targeted training programs.
Keywords: clustering; data mining; elbow method; k-means; computer course
Abstract:Abstract: In agriculture, irrigation systems are vital for enhancing water management and maximising plant growth. Effective irrigation management involves distributing sufficient quantities of water evenly to condition…
soil fertility for plants. This study aims to design a prototype that can be monitored via the Telegram app. The research methodology employs a thinking framework approach. The system is implemented using an Arduino Uno microcontroller and supporting devices, including an ESP8266 Wi-Fi module, an ultrasonic sensor, a soil moisture sensor, a stepper motor and a servo motor. Telegram serves as the monitoring tool, sending notifications connected to the Arduino via a Wi-Fi network. Test results showed that the system operates effectively: the HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor functions as a water level reader, and the stepper motor opens and closes the water gate. Soil moisture monitoring uses a soil moisture sensor to measure the water content in the soil. If the sensor detects dry soil conditions or a moisture level below 60%, the servo motor will rotate 15° to close the water channel. Conversely, if the sensor detects wet or moist soil conditions, the servo motor will rotate 0° to close the water channel.
Keywords: arduino uno; irrigation system; soil moisture; ultrasonic sensor;
Abstract:Giving awards is essential to motivate students; however, selecting outstanding students at the junior high school level is often conducted manually and subjectively, which can lead to unfairness and prolonged processing…
time. This study develops a Decision Support System (DSS) that integrates the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) to support objective and transparent student selection. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation at two state junior high schools in Banjarmasin City. Seven assessment criteria were applied: attendance, behavior, uniform neatness, extracurricular participation, academic grades, competition achievements, and disciplinary records. AHP was used to determine the weight of each criterion, while TOPSIS ranked students based on these weights. The web-based system was developed using PHP and MySQL and evaluated using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Results show that academic grades had the highest weight (28.5%), followed by attendance (22.3%) and competition performance (15.2%). The TAM evaluation yielded average scores of 4.32 for Perceived Ease of Use, 4.40 for Perceived Usefulness, 4.15 for Attitudes Towards Use, and 4.28 for Behavioral Intention to Use. The DSS produces accurate rankings, is well-received by users, and offers an efficient, fair, and replicable solution for data-driven educational governance in the digital era.
Abstract:Abstract: This study aims to develop a Deep Learning-based Traffic Flow Detector to automatically and accurately observe traffic flow. Conventional traffic observation is often conducted manually or via CCTV, but it is prone…
rone to human error and difficult to use for real-time trend analysis. In this study, the YOLOv4 method is used to detect four types of vehicles (cars, motorcycles, buses, trucks). To continuously track vehicle movement and address occlusion issues, the Deep SORT algorithm is implemented. The YOLOv4 model used is a pre-trained model and was tested on seven CCTV video recordings obtained from the official website of the Pekanbaru City Transportation Department. The system was implemented on a limited device, the Nvidia Jetson Nano, as a simulation of direct CCTV integration. Test results showed a highest precision of 98%, but the maximum accuracy achieved was only 26%. This low accuracy is influenced by several factors, including video resolution, detection model quality, and lighting conditions. Nevertheless, the system demonstrates potential to support future traffic management and engineering decisions but still requires further optimization, including improving video resolution and quality, retraining the model with a more representative local dataset, using lighter and more accurate detection models, and optimizing the tracking algorithm.
Keywords: deep learning; deepsort; NVIDIA Jetson NANO; traffic flow; YOLOv4
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan Traffic Flow Detector berbasis Deep Learning untuk mengobservasi arus lalu lintas secara otomatis dan akurat. Observasi lalu lintas konvensional sering dilakukan secara manual atau melalui CCTV, namun rentan terhadap human error dan sulit digunakan untuk menganalisis tren secara real-time. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode YOLOv4 untuk mendeteksi empat jenis kendaraan (mobil, motor, bus, truk). Untuk melacak pergerakan kendaraan secara berkelanjutan dan mengatasi masalah occlusion, digunakan algoritma Deep SORT. Model YOLOv4 yang digunakan merupakan pre-trained model dan diujikan pada tujuh rekaman video CCTV yang diambil dari situs resmi Dinas Perhubungan Kota Pekanbaru. Sistem ini diimplementasikan pada perangkat terbatas Nvidia Jetson Nano sebagai simulasi penerapan langsung pada CCTV. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan presisi tertinggi mencapai 98%, namun akurasi tertingginya hanya sebesar 26%. Rendahnya akurasi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti resolusi video, kualitas model deteksi, serta kondisi pencahayaan. Meski demikian, sistem ini menunjukkan potensi untuk membantu pengambilan keputusan dalam manajemen dan rekayasa lalu lintas di masa depan, namun masih membutuhkan optimasi lebih lanjut, seperti peningkatan kualitas video input, pelatihan ulang model dengan dataset lokal, penggunaan model deteksi yang lebih ringan dan akurat serta pengoptimalan algoritma pelacakan.
Kata kunci: deep learning deepsort; Nvidia Jetson Nano; traffic flow; YOLOv4
Abstract:Abstract: Mosques are places of jamaah and centers of social and economic activity for Muslims. Still, in the process of managing their activities, DKM administrators often face challenges related to efficiency, integration,…
ion, and transparency of information. This research aims to develop a web-based Mosque Management Information System (SIMMAS) that integrates the management of ZISWAF (zakat, infaq, sadaqah, waqf), qurban, inventory, activity information, and digital payments via QRIS. Using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method, the system was designed to be developed quickly and in alignment with user needs. The evaluation was conducted using the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) approach, involving 60 respondents comprising mosque administrators and congregants. The results show that all SIMMAS services received CSI scores above 85%, indicating a high level of user satisfaction, particularly with the religious lecture scheduling feature. Nevertheless, there remains room for improvement, especially in the responsiveness and empathy aspects of financial and inventory services. This research is expected to serve as a foundation for the continued development of SIMMAS to become more effective, efficient, and digitally integrated in mosque management.
Keywords: user satisfaction; mosque information system; CSI; SIMMAS; ZISWAF
Abstrak: Masjid merupakan tempat ibadah, pusat aktivitas sosial dan ekonomi umat Islam, namun dalam proses pengelolaan kegiatannya, pengurus dkm kerap menghadapi tantangan terkait efisiensi, integrasi, dan transparansi informasi Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Masjid (SIMMAS) berbasis web yang mengintegrasikan pengelolaan ZISWAF, qurban, inventaris barang, informasi kegiatan, serta pembayaran digital melalui QRIS. Dengan menerapkan metode Rapid Application Development (RAD), sistem ini dirancang agar dapat dikembangkan secara cepat dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI), yang melibatkan 60 responden dari kalangan pengurus dan jamaah masjid. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa seluruh layanan SIMMAS memperoleh nilai CSI di atas 85%, mencerminkan tingkat kepuasan yang tinggi, khususnya pada fitur jadwal kajian. Meski demikian, masih terdapat ruang untuk perbaikan, terutama pada aspek responsivitas dan empati dalam layanan keuangan dan pengelolaan inventaris. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar pengembangan berkelanjutan SIMMAS dalam mendukung tata kelola masjid yang lebih efektif, efisien, dan berbasis digital.
Kata Kunci: kepuasan pengguna; sistem informasi masjid; CSI; SIMMAS; ZISWAF
Abstract:Abstract : Waste management in Sei Beluru Village faces challenges due to population growth and increasing waste volume. This research aims to design and implement an automatic waste bin system based on microcontroller using…
sing Arduino Uno. The research uses experimental method with hardware and software development stages including system design, component integration, and testing. The developed system integrates HCSR-04 sensors for waste volume detection, infrared sensors for object presence detection, and servo motors for automatic opening-closing mechanism. Test results show that the system successfully detects waste levels with high accuracy and operates the opening-closing mechanism effectively. The implementation of this system proves effective in optimizing waste management in Sei Beluru Village by reducing physical interaction and preventing waste accumulation.
Keywords : arduino uno; HCSR-04 sensor; automatic waste bin; HCSR-04 sensor; microcontroller; waste management.
Abstract : Waste management in Sei Beluru Village faces challenges due to population growth and increasing waste volume. This research aims to design and implement an automatic waste bin system based on microcontroller using Arduino Uno. The research uses experimental method with hardware and software development stages including system design, component integration, and testing. The developed system integrates HCSR-04 sensors for waste volume detection, infrared sensors for object presence detection, and servo motors for automatic opening-closing mechanism. Test results show that the system successfully detects waste levels with high accuracy and operates the opening-closing mechanism effectively. The implementation of this system proves effective in optimizing waste management in Sei Beluru Village by reducing physical interaction and preventing waste accumulation.
Keywords : arduino uno; HCSR-04 sensor; automatic waste bin; HCSR-04 sensor; microcontroller; waste management.
Abstract:Abstract: Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, making early detection and accurate diagnosis crucial for reducing mortality rates and improving patient outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the…
effectiveness of four machine learning algorithms—Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN)—in predicting heart disease, with a focus on enhancing model performance using Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) for feature reduction. Among the models, SVM achieved the highest accuracy at 84.24%, followed by Logistic Regression at 83.70%. Although Random Forest and KNN showed lower accuracies, all models benefited from LDA's dimensionality reduction. This study suggests that SVM, combined with LDA, offers an optimal solution for early and accurate heart disease prediction in the healthcare industry.
Keywords: feature reduction; heart disease; linear discriminant analysis (LDA); machine learning; SVM
Abstrak: Penyakit jantung merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian di seluruh dunia, sehingga deteksi dini dan diagnosis yang akurat sangat penting untuk menurunkan angka kematian dan meningkatkan hasil pengobatan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas empat algoritma pembelajaran mesin—Regresi Logistik, Random Forest, Support Vector Machine (SVM), dan K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN)—dalam memprediksi penyakit jantung, dengan fokus pada peningkatan kinerja model menggunakan Analisis Diskriminan Linear (LDA) untuk reduksi fitur. Di antara model yang diuji, SVM mencapai akurasi tertinggi sebesar 84,24%, diikuti oleh Regresi Logistik dengan 83,70%. Meskipun Random Forest dan KNN menunjukkan akurasi yang lebih rendah, semua model memperoleh manfaat dari reduksi dimensi yang diberikan oleh LDA. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa SVM yang dikombinasikan dengan LDA merupakan solusi optimal untuk prediksi penyakit jantung secara dini dan akurat dalam industri kesehatan.
Kata kunci: linear discriminant analysis (LDA); machine learning; penyakit jantung; reduksi fitur; SVM.
Abstract:Abstract: The development of AI assistants such as Gemini and ChatGPT can significantly assist in daily human tasks. In the field of Sentiment Analysis, AI assistants can be utilized as an automated labeling alternative…
to provide positive, negative, or neutral sentiments within a dataset. This research aims to enhance the performance of AI assistants in automated labeling processes by employing the Feature Selection algorithm, specifically Forward Selection. The methodology involves utilizing the Naïve Bayes and K-NN algorithms, and subsequently improving accuracy through the Feature Selection algorithm. The evaluation is conducted using K-Fold Cross Validation. Research findings indicate an improvement in the accuracy of the best model, which is ChatGPT, when using the Naïve Bayes algorithm and Shuffled Sampling technique. The initial accuracy of 79.09% increased to 87.18% after Feature Selection was applied. This demonstrates the effectiveness of Feature Selection, particularly Forward Selection, in enhancing the accuracy performance of the model.
Keywords: ai; assistant; chat gpt; feature selection; gemini.
Abstrak: Pekembangan Asisten AI seperti Gemini dan Chat GPT dapat membantu pekerjaan manusia sehari-hari. Dalam bidang Analisis Sentimen, Asisten AI dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif pelabelan otomatis untuk memberikan sentimen positif, negatif atau netral dalam suatu dataset. Penlitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan performa yang dihasilkan oleh Asisten AI dalam proses pelabelan otomatis menggunakan Algortima Feature Selection yaitu Forward Selection. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes dan K-NN kemudian hasil akurasi akan ditingkatkan menggunkan Algoritma Feature Selection. Evaluasi yang digunakan adalah K-Fold Cross Validation. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan akurasi model terbaik berada pada Chat GPT dengan menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes dan Teknik Shuffled Sampling, dari nilai akurasi awal sebesar 79.09%, setelah ditingkatkan menggunakan Feature Selection, maka nilai akurasinya meningkat menjadi 87.18%. Hal ini membuktikan peran Feature Selection, dimana yang digunakan adalah Forward Selection dalam meningkatkan akurasi ternyata memang efektif dalam meningkatkan performa akurasi model.
Kata kunci: ai; assisten; chat gpt; feature selection; gemini
Abstract:Abstract: The development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has significantly impacted life, particularly in creating more efficient and secure smart homes. Smart homes integrate various electronic devices to enhance…
e comfort and energy efficiency. However, cost, integration complexity, and security issues remain. This study will simulate an IoT-based smart home system to analyse and evaluate device performance before real-world implementation. The simulation method involves testing connectivity and evaluating delay and packet loss using the ping method on each device. Results show the highest delay on CCTV devices at 41.8 ms and the lowest on motion detector 2 at 32.8 ms, with 0% packet loss. According to TIPHON standards, the network is rated excellent with an index of 4. The designed smart home system demonstrates optimal performance and is feasible for implementation but requires further development in configuration using AI and machine learning technologies.
Keywords: internet of things; simulation; smart home; testing
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam kehidupan, terutama dalam pengembangan rumah pintar (smart home) yang lebih efisien dan aman. Smart home mengintegrasikan berbagai perangkat elektronik untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan dan efisiensi energi. Meskipun demikian, tantangan seperti biaya, kompleksitas integrasi, dan isu keamanan masih ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensimulasikan sistem smart home berbasis IoT guna menganalisis dan mengevaluasi kinerja perangkat sebelum implementasi nyata. Metode simulasi yang digunakan melibatkan pengujian konektivitas dan evaluasi delay serta packet loss dengan metode ping pada setiap perangkat. Hasil menunjukkan delay tertinggi pada perangkat CCTV sebesar 41.8 ms dan terendah pada motion detector 2 sebesar 32.8 ms, dengan packet loss 0%. Berdasarkan standar TIPHON, jaringan dinilai sangat baik dengan indeks 4. Sistem smart home yang dirancang menunjukkan kinerja optimal dan layak diimplementasikan, namun masih memerlukan pengembangan lebih lanjut dalam konfigurasi menggunakan teknologi AI dan machine learning.
Keywords: internet of things; pengujian; simulasi; smart home
Abstract:Abstract: Ms Glow Putri Shop is a business that operates in the beauty sector, selling beauty products, namely skincare and bodycare, which are useful for maintaining healthy body and facial skin. However, Ms Glow Putri…
currently often experiences problems, namely tight competition and inventory management that is less effective in terms of sales numbers. Every month reaching ±1300 products, Ms Glow Putri also often experiences shortages and build-ups in skincare and bodycare stocks. This can reduce customer confidence so that Ms Giow Putri often experiences losses in the form of finance and other things, so this method is needed to predict some skincare and other stock supplies. bodycare provided in the following month. This method uses the Weighted Moving Average and Single Exponentiation Smoothing methods to predict supplies of skincare and bodycare stocks. The results of research on Ms GIow daughter using the Weight Moving Average Method with a weight of 5 with a MAPE of 1.08% and the SingIe Exponentiation Smooting Method with an Alpha of 0.1, namely 0.84%, then the comparison between the two methods can be stated that the SES method is the best method good, because it has the lowest error.
Keywords: forecasting; ms glow putri; ses and wma
Abstrak: Toko Ms Glow Putri adalah usaha yang bergerak di bidang kecantikan, menjual produk kecantikan yaitu skincare dan bodycare berguna untuk menjaga agar kesehatan kulit tubuh dan wajah tetap terjaga. Namun Ms Glow Putri saat ini sering kali mengalami permasalahan yaitu persaingan yang ketat dan manajemen persediaan yang kurang efektif dengan jumlah penjualanan. Setiap bulan mencapai ±1300 produk maka Ms Glow Putri juga sering mengalami kekurangan dan penumpukan pada stok skincare dan bodycare ini dapat mengurangi kepercayaan pelanggan sehingga Ms Glow Putri sering mengalami kerugian berupa finance dan lainnya maka perlu metode ini untuk memprediksi beberapa persediaan stok skincare dan bodycare yang disediakan pada priode di buIan berikutnya. Metode ini menggunakan metode Weighted Moving Averege dan Single Exponential Smoothing untuk memprediksi persediaan pada stok skincare maupun bodycare. HasiI penelitian pada Ms GIow Putri dengan mengggunakan Metode Weight Moving Averege dengan bobot 5 dengan MAPE 1,08% dan Metode Single Exponential Smooting dengan Alpha 0,1 yaitu 0,84% maka perbandingan antara dua metode tersebut dapat dinyatakan bahwa metode SES adaIah metode paling baik karena memiliki error terendah.
Kata kunci: ms glow putri; peramalan; ses dan wma