Abstract:The population increase in urban areas will be directly proportional to the increase in the number of settlements and housing, so a lot of lands will change its function resulting in damage to water catchment areas. Technological…
nological developments and development are increasing, disrupting rainwater catchment areas and reducing the ability of rainwater to infiltration. When the rainy season, the problem in RT 18 is a lot of runoff that cannot quickly absorb into the reservoir, resulting in stagnant water which is quite disturbing to residents' activities. Meanwhile, during the dry season, the borehole water discharge is greatly reduced and seawater intrusion occurs into the well. To overcome this there must be a solution offered to overcome these problems. Therefore one method to build public awareness is through counseling about the importance of infiltration wells. The results of the implementation showed that before counseling the participants' understanding test results were only 14.17% and after counseling the participants' understanding was 77.5%. There was an increase in participants' understanding of 63.33%.
Keywords: infiltration wells; runoff; water conservation, water absorption
Abstrak: Peningkatan jumlah penduduk di perkotaan akan berbanding lurus dengan peningkatan jumlah pemukiman dan perumahan, sehingga banyak lahan akan beralih fungsi yang berakibat pada rusaknya daerah resapan air. Perkembangan teknologi dan pembangunan yang makin meningkat, membuat lahan resapan air hujan terganggangu dan mengurangi kemampuan air hujan meresap kedalam tanah. Pada saat musim penghujan tiba permasalahan yang terjadi di RT 18 yaitu banyak limpasan air yang tidak bisa cepat menyerap ke dalam tahan sehingga terjadi genangan air yang cukup mengganggu aktivitas warga. Sedangkan ketika musim kemarau debit air sumur bor sangat berkurang serta terjadi instrusi air laut ke dalam sumur. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut harus ada solusi yang ditawarkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Oleh karena itu salah satu metode untuk membangun kesadaran masyarakat yaitu melalui penyuluhan tentang arti penting sumur resapan. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkkan sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan hasil test pemahaman peserta hanya 14,17% dan setelah penyuluhan pemahaman peserta 77,5%. Terjadi peningkatan pemahaman peserta sebesar 63,33%.
Kata kunci: limpasan; pelestarian air, resapan air, sumur resapan,
Abstract:Abstract: Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) is one of the most important socio-economic indicators. In order to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the current economic situation and regional differences, estimating…
imating GRDP using integration of satellite imagery and official statistics data can provide valuable information. This research estimates the GRDP value in 2022 by using data in 2019 to 2021 related to two aspects, agriculture and non-agriculture. Soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI), enhanced vegetation index (EVI), and land cover (LC) used as agriculture aspect, while nighttime light (NTL), human settlement index (HSI), land area, and population per regency/city used as non-agriculture aspect. GRDP estimation are produced with machine learning approach using support vector machine (SVM) and random forest (RF) method. Correlation test on each variable shows only land area that does not have a significant correlation with GRDP. RF model then chosen as the best model with RMSE, MSE, MAE, and R2 value of 0.2549; 0.5049; 0.7727; and 0.2543, respectively. The estimated values acquired in several regencies/cities have rather near, some even very close to the official statistics values.
Keywords: GRDP; satellite imagery; machine learning; random forest; support vector machine
Abstrak: Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) merupakan salah satu indikator sosio-ekonomi yang penting. Penghitungan nilai PDRB dengan pendekatan yang melibatkan kombinasi data citra satelit dan statistik resmi dapat memberikan informasi serta pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif. Penelitian ini melakukan estimasi nilai PDRB pada tahun 2022 menggunakan data tahun 2019 hingga 2021 dengan melibatkan dua aspek, agrikultur dan non-agrikultur. Data soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI), enhanced vegetation index (EVI), dan tutupan lahan (land cover/LC) digunakan sebagai aspek agrikultur, sementara data citra cahaya malam (NTL), human settlement indeks (HSI), luas wilayah kabupaten/kota, dan jumlah populasi per kabupaten/kota digunakan sebagai aspek non-agrikultur. Estimasi PDRB dihasilkan dengan menggunakan pendekatan machine learning berupa support vector machine (SVM) dan random forest (RF). Pengecekan korelasi antarvariabel menunjukkan bahwa hanya variabel luas wilayah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai PDRB. Model random forest kemudian dipilih sebagai model terbaik dengan nilai evaluasi RMSE, MSE, MAE, dan berturut-turut sebesar 0.2549, 0.5049, 0.7727, dan 0.2543. Nilai estimasi yang diperoleh di beberapa kabupaten/kota cukup mendekati, bahkan ada yang sangat dekat dengan nilai statistik resmi.
Kata kunci: PDRB; citra satelit; machine learning; random forest; support vector machine
Abstract:Abstract: The poor community is a condition in which the community does not have adequate facilities and infrastructure and an adequate environment, with the quality of housing and settlements far below the eligibility standard…
tandard and uncertain livelihoods covering all multidimensional dimensions. The Pasiran Village Office, Sei Dadap District, is one of the agencies located in the Pasiran area, Sei Kamah. Where the Pasiran Village Hall Office carries out activities to distribute assistance to village communities who are declared to be underprivileged or have low incomes below 3.5 million. With such a large number of village people, an in-depth analysis is needed to determine which poor people are entitled to receive Non-Cash Food Assistance from the government. The solution to this problem is to use data mining with the Naïve Bayes algorithm for data classification. Data mining is the science of extracting information by utilizing data sets to obtain valuable information with a large enough data size through the process of extracting data or filtering data. The classification application uses the naïve Bayes algorithm used at the Pasiran Village Office to produce a classification of beneficiaries, namely Worthy and Unworthy based on the attributes of Citizenship, Family Group, ASN Status, and Having a Healthy Family Card.
Keywords: data mining; naïve bayes; classification, beneficiary
Abstrak: Masyarakat miskin merupakan suatu kondisi dimana keadaan masyarakat yang tidak memiliki sarana dan prasarana serta lingkungan yang memadai, dengan kualitas perumahan dan pemukiman yang jauh dibawah standar kelayakan serta mata pencaharian yang tidak menentu yang mencakup seluruh multidimensi. Kantor Balai Desa Pasiran Kecamatan Sei Dadap merupakan salah satu instansi yang berada di daerah Pasiran, Sei Kamah. Dimana Kantor Balai Desa Pasiran melakukan kegiatan pembagian bantuan terhadap masyarakat desa yang dinyatakan kurang mampu atau memiliki penghasilan rendah dibawah 3,5 juta. Dengan jumlah masyarakat desa yang begitu banyak, diperlukan analisis yang mendalam untuk menentukan masyarakat tidak mampu yang berhak untuk mendapatkan Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai dari pemerintah. Solusi dari permasalahan tersebut adalah menggunakan data mining dengan algoritma naïve bayes untuk klasifikasi data. Data mining merupakan suatu ilmu untuk menggali informasi dengan memanfaatkan kumpulan data untuk mendapatkan berbagai informasi yang berharga dengan ukuran data yang cukup besar melalui proses penggalian data atau penyaringan data. Aplikasi klasifikasi menggunakan algoritma naïve bayes yang terapkan pada Kantor Balai Desa Pasiran menghasilkan klasifikasi warga penerima bantuan yaitu Layak dan Tidak Layak berdasarkan atribut Kewarganegaraan, Golongan Keluarga, Status ASN dan Memiliki Kartu Keluarga Sehat.
Kata kunci: data mining; naïve bayes; klasifikasi, penerima bantuan
Abstract:This study examines the suitability of land for the development of residential areas in Ambon City, based on the slope factor. The methods used include spatial analysis by utilizing Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data and…
the Ambon City Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW), as well as satellite image interpretation to identify suitable and unsuitable areas for residential development. The results show that more than 56% of the total planned land area is in the highly suitable category, while areas with steep slopes have a high potential for landslide risk. The discussion emphasizes the importance of settlement development focusing on safe and suitable areas, and the need for strict regulations to protect communities from disaster risks. The findings provide a strong basis for policy makers to formulate spatial planning strategies that are sustainable and responsive to the geographical conditions of Ambon City.
Abstract:The legal position between the debtor and the debtor in the bond agreement, where the borrower has the right to return proof of ownership of the collateral after the loan payment, while the borrower has the right to a higher…
gher bond amount, and the billing period in accordance with the guarantor who is entitled to payment plus principal (interest) with the borrower's monthly installments including compensation in the event of late payment. Settlement of disputes related to credit agreements, where the person concerned can arbitrate the agreement in question. Legal observations made by the judge in the decision of Case No. 70 / Pdt.G / 2020 / PN.Mdn, where the judge is of the opinion that the plaintiff has won legally there is no action taken by the Defendant on behalf of Mas Arif Fauzan and verstek. The issuance of this decision is binding on both parties because it has permanent legal force ( incracht ) and has become a new law for the parties. The judge made the decision based on previous legal opinions and the judge's belief that presenting a legitimate and persuasive action is a breach of contract.
Abstract:The legal position between the debtor and the debtor in the bond agreement, where the borrower has the right to return proof of ownership of the collateral after the loan payment, while the borrower has the right to a higher…
gher bond amount, and the billing period in accordance with the guarantor who is entitled to payment plus principal (interest) with the borrower's monthly installments including compensation in the event of late payment. Settlement of disputes related to credit agreements, where the person concerned can arbitrate the agreement in question. Legal observations made by the judge in the decision of Case No. 70 / Pdt.G / 2020 / PN.Mdn, where the judge is of the opinion that the plaintiff has won legally there is no action taken by the Defendant on behalf of Mas Arif Fauzan and verstek. The issuance of this decision is binding on both parties because it has permanent legal force ( incracht ) and has become a new law for the parties. The judge made the decision based on previous legal opinions and the judge's belief that presenting a legitimate and persuasive action is a breach of contract
Abstract:Disputes resolution in the field of Islamic banking are actually arranged in Article 55, paragraph (1), (2), and (3) of the Law on Islamic Banking. The Problem appear when choice of legal forum (choice of forum) for finish…
sh dispute banking agreed for choose one of the legal forums in settlement dispute when the parties No want to finish it through religious courts and their contracts No stated in a way clear the choice of legal forum selected. This is where the need for certainty of law in settling the dispute in question arises, and how the Constitutional Court's decision for certainty of law can be realized in Islamic banking disputes. The research method used is descriptive normative. Research results explain that the Decision of the Constitutional Court Number 93/PUU/X/2012 confirms certainty of law by deleting dualism of authority justice, making the Religious Court as an institution the sole authority to finish Islamic banking through track litigation. Thus, it can be concluded that this decision cancels the explanation of Article 55 paragraph (2) of the Sharia Banking Law, eliminates forum selection to the District Court; however, it still allows non-litigation settlement, such as Sharia arbitration. The settlement process of disputes in Islamic banking, as arranged in Article 55 paragraph (1), (2), and (3) of the Sharia Banking Law, has given duties and authorities to courts in the neighborhood religious courts.
Abstract:Proyek Pengembangan Gedung Stasiun dan Double-Double Track Manggarai – Jatinegara memerlukan pondasi yang aman dan tidak mengganggu lingkungan sekitar. Pondasi Borepile dipilih karena tidak menimbulkan getaran dan kebisingan.…
singan. Tugas Akhir ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa penurunan (settlement) dan kapasitas daya dukung pondasi borepile pada Proyek Pengembangan Gedung Stasiun dan DDT Manggarai – Jatinegara. Metodologi yang digunakan meliputi perhitungan kapasitas daya dukung pondasi berdasarkan data SPT dan CPT menggunakan metode Meyerhof serta metode Reese & Wright. Selain itu, perhitungan penurunan pondasi dilakukan berdasarkan data penyelidikan tanah dengan metode semi empiris, metode Versic, serta analisis menggunakan program Plaxis 2D. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas daya dukung pondasi borepile tunggal tipe B2 pada Gedung Wing Kiri Stasiun Manggarai memenuhi syarat yang ditentukan oleh SNI 8460:2017, dengan nilai Qult > Qijin, yaitu 383,33 ton (Meyerhof) dan 358,61 ton (Reese & Wright). Penurunan pondasi borepile juga berada dalam kategori aman dengan nilai 12,62 mm (semi empiris), 11,45 mm (Versic), dan 12,38 mm (Plaxis 2D), yang semuanya berada di bawah batas maksimum yang diizinkan sebesar 40 mm. Pondasi borepile pada proyek ini memiliki kapasitas daya dukung dan penurunan yang mengikuti standar yang berlaku, dan dapat dilaksanakan dengan aman dalam konstruksi.
Abstract:Artikel ini bertujuan mengangkat tema ritual keagamaan masyarakat Islam Sunda, adapun metode yang digunakan adalah Pendekatan kepustakaan (library research) yaitu pendekatan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan…
data dan informasi dengan bantuan bermacam-macam material yang terdapat di ruang perpustakaan, seperti buku buku, majalah-majalah, dokumen, catatan dan kisah-kisah sejarah dan lain-lainnya. Adapun hasil dari pembahasan ini yaitu Proses penyebaran Islam di Tatar Sunda tidak seluruhnya diterima di beberapa tempat, masih terdapat komunitas yang bertahan dalam ajaran leluhurnya seperti masyarakat Baduy. Mereka adalah komunitas yang tidak mau memeluk Islam dan terkungkung di satu wilayah religius yang khas. Masuknya agama Islam ke Tatar Sunda menyebabkan terpisahnya komunitas penganut ajaran Sunda Wiwitan yang taat dengan mereka yang kemudian menganut Islam. Ritual keislaman masyarakat Sunda dan keyakinannya masih terdapat pengaruh dari ajaran leluhur seperti meminta pada roh orang baik yang telah meninggal, namun ada yang berpendapat bahwa meminta pada roh orang yang meninggal tersebut hanyalah sebagai penyampai kepada Allah atau dalam kajian Islam disebut dengan tawassul. Kemudian terdapat juga acara peringatan Muludan atau kelahiran Nabi Muhammad Saw yang mana peringatan tersebut juga terdapat ajaran leluhur yang bertentangan Islam, maka acara Muludan tersebut diubah dengan cara memberikan ceramah tentang kisah kelahiran dan kehidupan Nabi Muhammad Saw.