Abstract:This study aims to examine the utilization of traditional games as educational play tools (EPT) in early childhood learning. The rapid development of technology has reduced children's interest in traditional games, making…
g it necessary to preserve and utilize them as learning media. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques including interviews and observations. The results show that traditional games have significant potential in developing children's cognitive, motor, social-emotional, and character values. Furthermore, the integration of local wisdom into educational play tools can foster children's cultural awareness and identity from an early age. However, several challenges remain, such as limited references, teacher competence, and the influence of modern culture. Therefore, collaboration among various stakeholders is needed to optimally develop and implement local wisdom-based educational play tools
Abstract:Central Java–West Java border communities live in a multicultural environment where Javanese and Sundanese cultures meet, forming distinctive multilingual communication practices. The use of Javanese, Sundanese, and Indonesian…
donesian in everyday life functions not only as a means of communication, but also as a representation of the community's social identity. This study aims to analyze the multilingual communication practices of Central Java–West Java border communities and to explain the role of language in representing community social identity. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a literature review method supported by social-contextual reflection. Data were obtained from various scientific sources discussing multilingual communication, social identity, intercultural communication, bilingualism, and multilingualism. The analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, theme categorization, meaning interpretation, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that border communities flexibly use Javanese, Sundanese, and Indonesian according to the context of interaction, social relations, and communication needs. The practices of code switching and code mixing are important parts of daily communication as forms of social and cultural adaptation. In addition, language use functions as a symbol of cultural identity, a means of identity negotiation, and a mechanism of social integration in a multicultural environment. The findings affirm that multilingual communication is a representation of dynamic social identity and reflects the ability of border communities to maintain social harmony amid cultural diversity.
Abstract:The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia remains a serious issue, primarily due to the lack of quality childbirth services. One approach applied is the loving care for mothers, which is a service approach that respects the…
he rights, comfort, and wishes of mothers during the childbirth process. Research objective: To understand the attitudes of midwives regarding loving care for mothers during childbirth. Research method: This type of research is descriptive. The research locations are Lidya Clinic, Katarina Clinic, Kasih Bunda Clinic, Pratama Bertha Clinic, Pratama Romauli Clinic. Research results: The results indicate that 21 respondents (70%) have a positive attitude, while 9 respondents (30%) have a negative attitude. Conclusion: Based on the research results, it shows that midwives have a positive attitude to awards maternal affection care during labor. The researchers suggest that midwives at Collaborative Clinics of Santa Elisabeth Health Sciences College Medan should maintain their positive attitude in providing services
Abstract:Whistleblower protection in the context of the environmental and Natural Resources sector is a key element in efforts to prevent corruption and sustainable management. This sector has a direct impact on human lives and societal…
ocietal well-being, and therefore, maintaining its integrity is essential. This research outlines the importance of whistleblower protection in the environmental and natural resources sectors. The method used in this research is normative with a doctrinal approach. Protection of whistleblowers has an important role in maintaining transparency and accountability in the environmental and natural resources sectors. Through the protection provided to whistleblowers, corrupt practices can be exposed and accountability can be realized. However, challenges and limitations still exist, and concerted efforts are needed to improve the implementation and effectiveness of these laws. With continued efforts, whistleblower protection laws can become a powerful tool in promoting transparency and accountability in the environmental and natural resources sectors.
Abstract:This research discusses the relationship between Human Rights (HAM) and the implementation of public policies related to narcotics. In a global context, narcotics policies are often a source of controversy due to their impact…
mpact on individual rights. This research evaluates how narcotics policies can affect basic rights such as the rights to life, liberty, health and justice. In some cases, harsh legal crackdowns on narcotics have led to human rights violations, such as arbitrary arrest and detention, as well as the use of force by security forces. On the other hand, some countries have tried alternative approaches, including decriminalization or legalization of narcotics, with the aim of reducing the negative impact on individuals. This research uses a normative approach. The conclusion from this research is that it is important to maintain a balance between efforts to prevent and handle narcotics with protecting individual human rights. Effective implementation of narcotics policies must take into account the basic rights of individuals and seek to reduce negative social impacts. This research underlines the need for a holistic and sustainable approach in dealing with narcotics issues without compromising human rights
Abstract:Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan global dengan prevalensi tinggi dan menjadi faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular. Kondisi ini sering tanpa gejala (silent killer) sehingga memerlukan pendekatan…
an keperawatan komunitas melalui intervensi berfokus pada masyarakat untuk pengendalian yang efektif. Tujuan: Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran implementasi keperawatan komunitas melalui edukasi kesehatan, senam hipertensi, dan pemberian jus tomat dalam pengendalian tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. Metode: Penelitian quasi experimental dengan rancangan one group pre-test post-test design yang diikuti 20 penderita hipertensi sesuai kriteria inklusi. Intervensi dilakukan 3 kali pertemuan (45 menit) meliputi edukasi kesehatan, senam hipertensi, dan pemberian jus tomat. Data dikumpulkan melalui pre-test dan post-test menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan pengukuran tekanan darah, dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan implementasi edukasi kesehatan, senam hipertensi, dan pemberian jus tomat menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dari 10% menjadi 95% berkategori baik serta penurunan tekanan darah sistolik sebesar 20 mmHg dan diastolik sebesar 13 mmHg. Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan edukasi kesehatan, senam hipertensi, dan pemberian jus tomat terbukti efektif menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi dan dapat diterapkan sebagai program kesehatan masyarakat.
Abstract:Game online adalah sebuah situs game/bermain di dunia maya yang terhubung melalui internet. Remaja yang bermain game online menghabiskan waktu lebih dari 4 jam/hari dan mengalami kecanduan sehingga dapat mempengaruhi atau…
u menghambat aktivitas lainya. Salah satu dampak negatif dari bermain game online terlalu lama adalah dapat mempengaruhi kurangnya kualitas tidur. Untuk mengetahui hubungan kecanduan game online dengan kualitas tidur pada remaja di SMK Negeri 5 Kabupaten Tangerang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain analisis korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampel yang digunakan nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 127 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Didapatkan hasil uji chi square nilai p-value (0,004) < (0,05), artinya terdapat hubungan antara kecanduan game online dengan kualitas tidur pada remaja di SMK Negeri 5 Kabupaten Tangerang. Sebagian besar responden mengalami kecanduan game online berat dan kualitas buruk. Remaja disarankan untuk mengatur waktu agar dapat mengurangi intensitas bermain game online, dan lebih banyak melakukan aktifitas diluar dan disarankan agar lebih bersosial sehingga tidak terlalu bergantung pada game online terlalu lama, dan diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi bahan referensi dan menjadikan sumber informasi dasar bagi peneliti selanjutnya.
Abstract:Black tea processing Is categorized into two methods: (1” Orthodox and (2) CTC (Crushing, Tearing, and Curling). These methods are implemented through hands-on activities at the company/factory based on theoretical knowledge,…
wledge, which is then applied in the form of field work practice (PKL). The conclusions drawn from the field work practice are as follows: The Sidamanik Plantation Is one of 24 tea plantations under the Sidamanik Plantation Unit of PTPN IV, located in Sidamanik ’istrict. The CTC black tea produced at the Sidamanik factory Is then shipped to the main factory for ’lending there, with the composition regulated by the technology department, as the CTC black tea from the Sidamanik factory does not yet have a s’les label. At the Sidamanik factory, grinding Is performed in two stages using a 15” Rotorvan” (RV) machine for the first grinding and a 36” Teaman CTC 4-Cut machine with four sets of sequential rollers for the second grinding. The Rotorvane’s capacity is 484,739.3533 kg of withered tea leav’s per hour, equivalent to 581,710.4923 ’g of fresh withred tea leaves per hour, and equivalent to ’21,810.1771 kg of dry tea per hour” The CTC plant’s capacity is 18,274.7704 kg of ground tea pe” hour, equivalent to a capacity of 21,930.6017 kg of fresh withered tea leaves per hour, and ”quiv’lent to a capacity of 4,592.2680 k” of dry tea per hour
Abstract:Pesantren memainkan peran penting dalam meningkatkan autonomi dan keberlangsungan institusi pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. Pesantren menghadapi tantangan untuk berfungsi sebagai pusat pendidikan agama dan penggerak ekonomi…
mi masyarakat di dunia yang berkembang cepat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana perencanaan ekonomi di pondok pesantren dapat dilakukan dengan fokus pada sumber daya yang mungkin berkembang, seperti usaha mikro, pengolahan lahan, dan pertanian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan melakukan wawancara dan observasi langsung di beberapa pondok pesantren. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi potensi dan tantangan perencanaan ekonomi di pesantren melalui wawancara dengan pengelola pesantren, santri, dan masyarakat sekitar serta melihat kegiatan ekonomi yang berlangsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan pondok pesantren dapat ditingkatkan dan mereka dapat lebih mandiri secara keuangan. Dalam perencanaan ekonomi, penerapan prinsip manajemen yang baik mendorong kreativitas dan inovasi dalam pengelolaan usaha. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan ekonomi pondok pesantren yang dilakukan secara sistematis dan terencana berkontribusi pada kelangsungan organisasi, pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal, dan peningkatan kualitas hidup masyarakat di sekitarnya.
Abstract:Kebijakan publik merupakan keputusan strategis pemerintah yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai aktor melalui proses advokasi. Advokasi kebijakan menjadi sarana penting untuk mendorong perubahan sosial yang adil dan inklusif.…
sif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji secara teoritis dan praktis peran aktor, tujuan, langkah, dan media dalam advokasi kebijakan publik. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka, dengan menganalisis literatur relevan guna memahami dinamika strategi advokasi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa advokasi adalah tindakan terstruktur untuk memengaruhi kebijakan melalui strategi komunikasi, mobilisasi publik, hingga kerja sama dengan pemangku kepentingan. Keberhasilan advokasi ditentukan oleh kejelasan tujuan, pemanfaatan data, strategi komunikasi efektif, dan kolaborasi antar aktor. Media, baik konvensional maupun digital, memainkan peran penting dalam menyuarakan isu dan membangun dukungan publik. Diskusi menekankan pentingnya pendekatan sistematis, taktis, dan strategis dalam menghadapi kompleksitas sosial dan perkembangan teknologi. Kesimpulannya, integrasi empat elemen utama dalam advokasi menjadi kunci untuk mewujudkan kebijakan publik yang responsif dan demokratis.