Abstract:This study examines how emotions are expressed through language in Inside Out (2015) using Saussure’s semiotic theory. The research focuses on how dialogues spoken by Joy, Sadness, Fear, Disgust, and Anger function as signs…
signs that represent Riley’s emotional states. Using a qualitative descriptive method, the study analyzes the relationship between signifier (words and phrases used in dialogue) and signified (the intended emotional meaning). The findings indicate that emotions in the film are conveyed through specific verbal expressions, showing how language operates as a system of signs. This research contributes to the field of semiotics by providing insights into how words shape emotional meaning in animated storytelling.
Abstract:This research comprehensively examines the use of relative pronouns in English and their implications for language learning, both in academic and practical contexts. Relative pronouns such as who, whom, which, that, and…
whose are essential grammatical elements in complex sentence construction and play a vital role in producing cohesive writing. Through a methodological approach combining descriptive analysis, literature studies, and field research involving 100 English major students, this research investigates various aspects of relative pronoun usage, including grammatical functions, contexts of use, common error patterns, and effective learning strategies. Research findings reveal that 75% of learner difficulties are related to misunderstandings in distinguishing between the use of who and whom, as well as confusion in the placement of that and which. Further analysis shows a significant correlation between mastery of relative pronouns and academic writing ability. This research also identifies and proposes a series of innovative learning strategies, including contextual approaches and corpus-based learning, which have proven effective in improving the understanding and use of relative pronouns. These findings provide substantial contributions to the development of English language learning materials and offer practical implications for teachers in designing more effective teaching strategies for the topic of relative pronouns.
Abstract:Pelatihan sumber daya manusia (SDM) memiliki peran penting dalam pengembangan kompetensi guru untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan belajar mengajar di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pelatihan…
tihan SDM di salah satu lembaga melalui metode field research. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam, dan kajian dokumen pelatihan. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah yang telah menjabat selama enam lima tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan mampu meningkatkan keterampilan teknis dan soft skills guru demikian, terdapat tantangan dalam implementasi pasca-pelatihan, terutama dalam hal penerapan pengetahuan yang didapat ke dalam pembelajaran sehari-hari. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan metode evaluasi dan pengawasan terhadap hasil pelatihan agar berdampak lebih signifikan terhadap kegiatan pembelajaran.
Abstract:Pendaftaran hak merek menjadi semakin penting di era digital, terutama bagi perusahaan startup yang rentan terhadap isu pelanggaran merek. Penelitian ini membahas urgensi pendaftaran hak merek untuk memberikan perlindungan…
an hukum bagi perusahaan startup, dengan studi kasus pada usaha rintisan Fieldbois Terrace dan Wear. Pendaftaran merek merupakan langkah penting yang harus diambil oleh startup untuk melindungi identitas dan keunikan produk mereka. Tanpa pendaftaran, startup rentan terhadap pencurian merek dan persaingan tidak sehat, yang dapat merugikan mereka secara finansial dan reputasi. Studi kasus ini menunjukkan bahwa pendaftaran merek memberikan hak eksklusif kepada pemilik untuk menggunakan dan melindungi merek mereka dari penyalahgunaan oleh pihak lain. Hal ini juga membantu dalam membangun kepercayaan konsumen dan meningkatkan nilai bisnis secara keseluruhan. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pendaftaran merek sebagai langkah strategis untuk mendukung keberlanjutan dan pertumbuhan startup di pasar yang kompetitif. Selain itu, dengan adanya perlindungan hukum yang memadai, startup dapat lebih fokus pada inovasi dan pengembangan produk tanpa khawatir akan risiko pelanggaran merek. Penelitian ini juga menggarisbawahi bahwa pendaftaran merek tidak hanya memberikan perlindungan tetapi juga dapat menjadi aset yang berharga dalam meningkatkan daya saing dan daya tarik bagi investor. Oleh karena itu, memahami prosedur dan manfaat pendaftaran merek adalah kunci bagi startup untuk mencapai kesuksesan jangka panjang di lingkungan bisnis yang dinamis dan terus berkembang.
Abstract:Abstract This research explores crucial issues regarding processing systems, marketing strategies, and barriers to coconut sugar and rubber production at PTPN 1 Regional 5 Kebun Kalikempit. The aim of the research is to…
o analyze the efficiency of the processing system, evaluate the marketing strategy implemented, and identify the production obstacles faced. Research methods involve field surveys, production data analysis, and interviews with relevant stakeholders. The results of this research reveal the potential for increased efficiency in processing systems, the need to adapt marketing strategies according to market changes, and production constraints that require sustainable solutions to increase productivity in this sector. This study provides in-depth insights that can be the basis for operational and policy improvements at PTPN 1 Regional 5.
Abstract:Pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan Islam tertua di Indonesia. Lembaga ini memiliki misi dalam mengemban dakwah menyebarkan agama Islam. Keberadaan pesantren lahir dari inisiatif masyarakat dan menjadikannya sebagai institusi…
nstitusi budaya yang memiliki ciri khas tertentu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi lapangan (field Research) dengan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif yaitu penelitian yang bertumpu pada data-data yang diperoleh dari lapangan yang kemudian dianalisis. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan atau melukiskan apa yang saat ini sedang berlaku atau sedang terjadi sesuai data dan fakta yang sesungguhnya tentang Pesantren Modern Al-Hasyimiyah Darul Ulum dalam upaya Pemberdayaan Kemandirian Ekonomi di Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara. Berdasarakan hasil penelitian, bahwa kegiatan entrepreneur pesantren dilakukan oleh Pesantren Pemadu telah memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberdayaan kemandirian ekonomi pesantren, pengembangan agama, dan kesejahteraan sosial masyarakat di sekitaran pondok pesantren. Sehingga, dari berbagai unit-unit usaha atau kegiatan entrepreneur yang dilakukan oleh pihak pesantren secara tidak langsung memberikan pendidikan dan pengajaran kepada masyarakat yang berada di dalam maupun di luar pondok pesantren.
Abstract:Perkembangan TI menghasilkan pengaruh yang besar dalam bidang pendidikan, terutama pada pengelolaan data akademik serta sistem penilaian siswa. SMPI Hidayatul Athfal hingga saat ini masih menerapkan sistem penilaian manual…
al dan semi-komputerisasi melalui pencatatan nilai pada buku serta pengolahan data memakai Microsoft Excel. Keadaan tersebut memunculkan sejumlah kendala, seperti lambatnya proses pengolahan nilai, kesalahan perhitungan, duplikasi data, serta kesulitan saat pencarian dan penyimpanan data akademik. Oleh sebab itu, dibutuhkan sistem informasi akademik berbasis web guna mendukung pengelolaan nilai siswa secara lebih efektif, efisien, serta terintegrasi. Metode yang dipakai dalam kajian ini ialah prototype melalui tahapan identifikasi kebutuhan, pembuatan prototype, evaluasi, penyempurnaan, serta implementasi sistem. Pengembangan sistem dilakukan memakai Visual Studio Code sebagai text editor, XAMPP menjadi web server lokal, serta localhost guna pengujian aplikasi berbasis web. Sistem dibangun menggunakan PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, serta basis data MySQL. Hasil kajian memperlihatkan bahwasannya sistem informasi akademik berbasis web mampu melakukan peningkatan efisiensi pengolahan data, menekan human error, mempercepat penyusunan laporan nilai, serta memperkuat keamanan dan transparansi data akademik siswa di SMPI Hidayatul Athfal.
The development of information technology has had a significant impact on the field of education, particularly in the management of academic data and student assessment systems. SMPI Hidayatul Athfal still uses a manual and semi-computerized grading system, where scores are recorded in books and processed using Microsoft Excel. This system creates several challenges, such as delays in grade processing, calculation errors, data duplication, and difficulties in searching and storing academic data. Therefore, a web-based academic information system is needed to support the management of student grades in a more effective, efficient, and integrated manner. The research method used in this study is the prototype method, which includes the stages of requirements gathering, prototype development, evaluation, refinement, and system implementation. The system was developed using Visual Studio Code as the text editor, XAMPP as the local web server, and localhost as the web-based testing environment. The programming languages used include PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and MySQL as the database management system. The results of the study show that the web-based academic information system improves data processing efficiency, reduces human error, accelerates the generation of grade reports, and enhances the security and transparency of students’ academic data at SMPI Hidayatul Athfal.
Abstract:This study aims to determine and understand the performance of plantation field extension workers who work in the context of managing the National movement program of cocoa in Sigi Regency. This research uses the performance…
ance theory proposed by Robbins, consisting of 3 main aspects of assessment, namely: motivation, ability, and opportunity. The research method used, qualitative with a descriptive approach, involved a number of informants interviewed during the study, in addition to displaying as supporting data secondary, the results of the study of literature and the study of documents. This study concluded that the performance of agricultural extension workers working in the National movement program for cocoa in Sigi Regency has not been maximized, not only due to aspects of: motivation, ability, and opportunity, but also caused by various other factors.
Abstract:The advancement of science impacts learning innovations that fulfill the requirements for resolving issues in the field of education. The goal of this project is to find instructional resources for writing short stories…
that are appropriate for class IX students. This research used a descriptive qualitative methodology to collect data using interviews and questionnaires. The findings indicated that there were constraints and a lack of teaching resources for class IX students at SMP Negeri 24 Kerinci to write short stories. The final results indicate that creative teaching tools based on the Cerpengram technique are required to facilitate comprehension of the subject matter, particularly short story writing abilities. According to the requirements analysis, 100% of students and instructors demand novel teaching resources based on the Cerpengram technique that have been produced in the form of e-modules.
Abstract:Legal system development certainly cannot be separated from sociological developments that include customs, norms, culture, and religion. In terms of rapid economic development, no doubt, a country is required to have a…
rule of law that can accommodate these needs and could cover various sociological spectrums that exist and are constantly changing within its people. Indonesia as a country with the largest Muslim majority in the world, while the notion of the whole state is based on Pancasila with diverse customs and cultural norms is certainly faced with several challenges, one of which is the transformation and the implementation of living law that includes religious, as well as indigenous law into a state law. The field of economics as an example of a social event that continues to revolve, will significantly be affected in the development of legal and social science. Sharia law is no longer a codification of exclusive law limited to certain groups of people but has become a general rule not only in Indonesia but also internationally with the existence of Islamic banking system. This phenomenon certainly changes the view of the legal order that applies in society if the change is assessed through the eyes of the sociology of law in Indonesia.