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Showing 296 articles found for "Measure"

The Effect of Payment Convenience on Online Shopping Addiction Through Marketplace Platform Customer Satisfaction an Intervening Variable in Urban Communities in South Sulawesi

Fani, Rezki, Razak, Darmianti
Abstract: This study aims to examine the effect of ease of payment on online shopping addiction through the intervening variable of marketplace platform customer satisfaction in urban communities in South Sulawesi using the Path Analysis… nalysis method using SmartPLS 4.0 software. with PLS-SEM Alogarithm and Bootstraping calculations with a sampling method using Nonprobability Sampling Technique of 214 respondents where data was obtained via google form with measurements using a Likert scale. The results of this study indicate that there is no direct effect of payment convenience on online shopping addiction in urban communities in South Sulawesi. Payment convenience affects customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction affects online shopping addiction in urban communities in South Sulawesi. Payment convenience affects online shopping addiction through customer satisfaction as an intervening variable in urban communities in South Sulawesi

Analysis of Sustainable Cultural Tourism Development in Mamasa Regency: Promotion Strategy and Distinctiveness

Rivai, Dian Rahmayanti, Wulandari, Futri Ayu, Irawati
Abstract: Research Aims: The development of sustainable cultural tourism is influenced by several factors, namely the promotion strategy and the distinctiveness of a tourist destination. This research aims to identify and test aspects… ects of promotion strategy and distinctiveness in the analysis of sustainable cultural tourism development in Mamasa Regency through aspects of promotion strategy and distinctiveness. Design/methodology/approach: This research tends to have a qualitative approach and uses an in-depth interview method with an interview guide. This research utilizes Nvivo 14 as the software employed for data analysis, validity testing, and drawing research conclusions. Additionally, to measure validity in this study, triangulation techniques were used. Research Findings: The results of this research show that the development of sustainable cultural tourism in Mamasa Regency requires a careful approach to promoting and utilizing cultural uniqueness. With an effective and sustainable promotional strategy, and using cultural uniqueness as the main attraction, Mamasa Regency can position itself as a superior and attractive cultural tourism destination. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: This research seeks to identify what is needed for planning in organizing and managing the tourism sector to provide maximum contribution to the Mamasa region. Therefore, two aspects are examined: promotion strategies and distinctiveness in the development of cultural tourism.

Microfinance Institutions Performance and Economic Growth In Cambodia: an Advanced Econometric Analysis

Chantha, kong, Seng, Sem, Ratha, Phon, Sovanvatthana, Kol
Abstract: This study examines the impact of Microfinance Institutions' (MFIs) performance on economic growth in Cambodia, using annual panel data from 62 MFIs for the period 2017–2023. Employing advanced econometric techniques, the… the findings reveal nuanced relationships between key indicators of MFI performance and GDP growth. Notably, Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) show an unexpected positive relationship with GDP growth, highlighting the Cambodian microfinance sector's resilience in mitigating adverse effects through sustained economic activity. Inflation is also positively associated with GDP growth, suggesting that moderate inflation can drive economic expansion, though careful management is necessary to avoid destabilization. Conversely, the study finds a negative relationship between the number of MFIs and GDP growth, indicating potential inefficiencies from sector oversaturation. Lastly, a positive link between Return on Equity (ROE) and GDP growth underscores the importance of profitability in ensuring financial stability and economic development. The findings emphasize the need for policy measures to manage sector growth, maintain moderate inflation, and enhance MFI profitability for sustainable economic progress in Cambodia.   Keywords: Microfinance Institutions (MFIs); Cambodia; Economic Growth.    

Modeling and Forecasting Inflation in Ethiopia Using Multivariate Time Series Analysis

Ali, Sedik
Abstract: Inflation is a fundamental measure of macroeconomic stability that negatively impacts the nation's economy and affects many other macroeconomic variables. Thus, in this study, the major objective was based on modeling and… d forecasting inflation in Ethiopia and its components using a VAR model. The analysis was based on annual data from 1992 to 2021, encompassing 30 years. The results indicated that all five series were non-stationary at the level but stationary after their first differencing at a 5% level of significance. Johansen's cointegration tests were conducted. The results indicated the presence of at least one co-integration relationship between the variables. The Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) was fitted to model short run and long run relationships among inflation and other macro-econometric series such as GDP growth, government expenditure, money supply, and imports, and the result indicated that the coefficient of error correction term is negative (-0.279), which indicated that the fitted VECM model continues to move toward long run equilibrium and converges. Granger causality tests were employed to explore potential causal relationships. Impulse response analysis and variance decomposition were used to determine the short-run interactions among the variables. Finally, using the fitted model, out-of-sample forecasts were produced, yielding forecasted plots and values for the endogenous variables. According to the forecasted inflation rates for the next five years, prices are projected to decrease by approximately 18.0% in 2022, 6.8% in 2023, and then increase by approximately 8.3% in 2024. Subsequently, prices are expected to decrease by approximately 2% in 2025 and 5% in 2026 over the specified time periods.

The Effect of Profitability and Capital Structure on Company Value

Siahaan, Trioksa, Fu Putra, Arveren
Abstract: This study examines the effect of profitability and capital structure on firm value. Profitability, measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE), reflects the company's ability to generate profits from its… ts operations. Capital structure, represented by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), indicates the proportion of debt and equity used to finance the company. The research sample consists of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), selected through purposive sampling based on specific criteria. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression models. The results show that profitability and capital structure both have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Profitability contributes to increasing firm value by attracting investors and enhancing market confidence. Meanwhile, an optimal capital structure, particularly the prudent use of debt, can also increase firm value by lowering the cost of capital. The study suggests that management should focus on improving profitability and maintaining an optimal capital structure to maximize firm value

The Influence of Foreign Direct Investment, Small and Medium Micro Enterprises on Economic Growth and Its Impact on Reducing Unemployment in DKI Jakarta Province

Susanti, Ria Johan, Supandi, Agus, Margiyanto Adi, Tony
Abstract: This study examines the influence of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) on economic growth and its impact on unemployment reduction in the Province of DKI Jakarta. The analysis… is reveals a significant positive correlation between FDI and economic growth, highlighting the role of foreign capital, technology transfer, and managerial expertise in boosting regional productivity. Similarly, MSMEs contribute significantly to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and employment creation, supported by government policies facilitating access to finance, training, and business support. The study also finds that economic growth driven by FDI and MSMEs effectively reduces unemployment rates. Recommendations for policymakers include creating a favorable investment climate, strengthening MSME support, ensuring inclusive economic growth, and enhancing public-private collaboration. These measures aim to sustain the positive impact of FDI and MSMEs on economic development and job creation in DKI Jakarta.

Managing Risks In Fintech: Applications And Challenges Of Artificial Intelligence-Based Risk Management

Rolando, Benediktus, Mulyono, Herry
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence has become a transformative technology in the field of financial technology, leveraging advanced algorithms and machine learning to identify risks and make informed decisions. However, its widespread… ead adoption presents new challenges related to ethical use, data privacy, security concerns, potential bias, and discrimination. This study aims to explore the benefits of AI-based risk management in Fintech while highlighting associated challenges and providing recommendations. This research utilises the systematic review methodology to analyse existing literature and identify important patterns, gaps, and areas for further investigation. The study utilised data gathered from the Scopus database to obtain credible scholarly materials. Research data was collected from a variety of countries including the United States, China, European nations, and other Asian countries in order to develop a comprehensive understanding of AI-based risk management on a global scale. The findings highlight the crucial role of ethical considerations in implementing AI-based risk management systems to ensure fairness, transparency, and accountability. Moreover, the fintech industry needs to establish strong data protection measures and address issues related to bias and discrimination in order to instil trust and uphold public confidence in AI-based risk management. Future research should emphasise  assessing the effectiveness of different algorithms and approaches while also examining potential regulatory frameworks and legal implications associated with AI-based risk management strategies.

The Influence of Online Shopping Applications on The Welfare of Traders in The Sungguminasa Traditional Market Area

Ruma, Zainal
Abstract: This research investigates the impact of using online shopping applications on the welfare of traditional market traders in the Sungguminasa Traditional Market area. This study explores changes in business patterns, income,… me, and living conditions of traditional market traders as a result of the penetration of online shopping applications. The research methods used include surveys, and interviews, to measure the extent to which online shopping applications influence their well-being. The results of this research provide valuable insight into economic and social changes in traditional markets due to continuously developing digital technology.

Development Model of Brick Business Competitiveness

Anwar
Abstract: This research departs from the fact that MSMEs are the pillars of economic growth to date, but their business growth is hampered by problems of weak control of strategic resources and limited market access. The general aim… im of this research is to examine the development of a brick business competitiveness model. The research method uses a quantitative approach with an emphasis on explanatory research. The sample units are brick businesses located in Limbung Village, Bajeng District, Gowa Regency, totaling 65 businesses. Data collection used a survey with a questionnaire instrument using a Likert scale measurement. Respondents are asked to provide answers to closed statements. The respondents are brick business owners. The data analysis method in this research uses descriptive statistics to describe research variables and inferential statistics through PLS (Partial Least Square) analysis version of the WarpPLS 4.0 program. The results of the research analysis will be supported and deepened using a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with several key informants and stakeholders.

Financial Ratios Analysis Using the Camel Method to Assess Financial Performance at PT. People's Bank of Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

Nursyahidah, Sumaya, Natsir, Uhud Darmawan, Nurman, Ramli, Anwar, Budiyanti, Hety
Abstract: This study aims to measure and analyze the financial performance of PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk. The data used is secondary data and uses data collection methods, namely documentation techniques. The data used… in this study is the financial report data of PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk which is reported to Bank Indonesia and has been published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Based on the results of the data analysis, it is concluded that CAMEL is an analysis of the soundness of a bank using the CAR ratio on capital, the KAP ratio on Asset Quality, the NPM ratio on Management, the ROA and BOPO ratios on Profitability, and the LDR ratio on Liquidity. From the results of research on financial performance and its relation to financial ratios using the CAMEL method, then it can be said that during the last four years (2017-2020) which shows that the financial performance achieved by PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk, is in the healthy category.