Abstract:The purpose of this study is to find out and prove how much influence brand image has on the purchase decision of bakery products in CV. Lemona Cake &Bakery Tasikmalaya. This study uses quantitative methods with an associative…
iative approach that is causal aims to determine the influence between independent variables on dependent variables. The population in this study is respondents who have bought bakery products at Lemona Cake &; Bakery Tasikmalaya, while the number of respondents is as many as 97 respondents. In this study using Non Proability Sampling techniques, Non Proability Sampling, namely sample selection with non-probability methods or non-randomly, population elements do not have the same opportunity to be selected as samples. This is done based on the consideration of relatively fast hang times and relatively cheap costs, then the sampling method uses Accidental Sampling, Accidental sampling is a sampling technique based on chance, that is, anyone who accidentally meets the researcher can be used as a sample, if it is considered that the person who happened to meet is suitable as a source of data. From the results of this study shows that the value of t-count obtained is 8.204 and t-table 1.661 it can be seen that t-count is greater than t-table (8.204 > 1.661) so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted meaning that the hypothesis is accepted, so it can be explained that brand image has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, with a value I of 0.644 and a value of coefficient of determination (R square) of 0.641 which means the influence of brand image variables (x) on the purchase decision variable (y) is 64.1% while the remaining 35.9% is explained by other factors or variables that are unknown and not included in this study.
Abstract:Perhitungan harga pokok produksi sangat penting bagi usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah mengingat salah satu manfaat harga pokok produksi adalah menentukan harga jual produk. Penerapan pendekatan joint product sebagai dasar…
r perhitungan harga pokok produksi pada usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah Rakita di Kota Padang merupakan usaha yang memproduksi rakik yang menghasilkan dua jenis produk rakik dari satu atau beberapa macam bahan baku dalam satu proses produksi seperti rakik maco dan rakik kacang. Metode pengumpulan data yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan wawancara untuk mengetahui biaya-biaya yang dikeluarkan oleh usaha Rakita dalam memproduksi rakik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah perhitungan produksi rakik pada usaha Rakita telah sesuai dengan prinsip – prinsip akuntansi, untuk mengetahui harga pokok produksi untuk masing – masing produk dan untuk mengetahui pencatatan laporan keuangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perhitungan harga pokok produksi yang diteliti penulis menurut direct costing yang dalam perhitungannya menggunakan alokasi biaya bersama (joint cost) sebesar Rp. 301.000 untuk produk rakik maco dan Rp. 222.000 untuk produk rakik kacang. Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik dari hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa menetapkan perhitungan dasar harga pokok produksi pada usaha Rakita masih memiliki kendala disebabkan oleh kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemberdayaan sumber daya manusia yang masih minim tentang pendekatan joint product, maka saran penulis berikan kepada pihak usaha Rakita adalah menghitung harga pokok produksi menggunakan pendekatan joint product dengan menggunakan metode direct costing, selain itu usaha Rakita juga harus mengalokasikan biaya produksi dengan menggunakan metode biaya bersama (joint costing).
Abstract:IFRS SME establishes standards that serve as recommendations for preparing financial reports for small and medium-sized businesses. SME IFRS originates from all IFRS simplifications intended to simplify financial reporting…
ng and cost-benefit analysis for SME clients. The Financial Accounting Standards for Organizations Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP), established on May 19, 2009, continues to oversee private businesses' financial accounts. However, SAK ETAP does not give advice to private firms on the explanation of gross revenue that is directly relevant to taxes determination. As a consequence, Indonesia has established a new SAK for private firms known as the SAK EP. The use of SAK EP in the preparation of financial statements for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSME) can simplify the use of international accounting standards, lowering the higher costs associated with full IFRS implementation and the emergence of numerous new accounts and changes in financial statement presentation. New accounts include accounts for current tax, deferred tax, employee benefit duties, and post-employment benefit liabilities, as well as revised accounts for accruing costs, equity, and comprehensive income (expenses).
Abstract:This study aims to determine the effect of short-term and long-term macroeconomic factors on the financial performance of Islamic banking in Indonesia. The dependent variables in this study are Return on Assets (ROA), Financial…
nancial to Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Operating Costs of Operating Income (BOPO) as proxies of financial performance. While the independent variables are industrial production index (IPI), inflation, BI rate, composite stock price index (CSPI) and exchange rates. The analytical method used is Vector Error Correction Models (VECM). The data used in this study are monthly time series data from January 2010 - December 2015. The results of the study state that in the long term the influence of the Industrial Production Index (IPI), inflation and exchange rates have a negative and significant effect on Return on Assets ( ROA) and Financial to Deposit Ratio (FDR). Meanwhile, the BI rate and the Composite Stock Price Index (JCI) have a positive and significant impact on Return on Assets (ROA) and Financial to Deposit Ratio (FDR). Industrial Production Index (IPI), inflation and exchange rates have a positive and significant influence on the Operating Cost of Operating Income (BOPO). Meanwhile, the BI rate and the Composite Stock Price Index (JCI) have a negative and significant effect on the Operating Cost of Operating Income (BOPO). The short-term effect of macroeconomic variables on financial performance (ROA, FDR and BOPO) does not show a significant relationship.
Abstract:Working from home can be a very effective behavior for cost efficiency or consumption expenditure and transportation costs that must be issued when working in the office. This should make employees more comfortable and more…
ore productive at work. However, in practice there are many problems faced by companies when applying the WFH method, one of which is the lack of increasing employee motivation at work and even decreasing motivation as happened at PT Gemilang Rizky Medika. This study uses a qualitative approach. The data was obtained by interviewing the owner of the company. The results of this study state that the causes of employees of PT Gemilang Rizky Medika losing work motivation when organizational culture changes occur, among others, being unfamiliar with the work system at home, lack of work facilities at home and lack of coordination between teams. The forms of motivation given by the leadership of PT Gemilang Rizky Medika to employees during WFH include: 1) communication between leaders and subordinates must run well; 2) awarding employees; 3) work flexibility that is not too tight and 4) providing supervision and punishment to employees.
Abstract:Increased productivity in SMEs in terms of quality service delivery is crucial for economic growth and development. Most SMEs are bedevilled with destructive workplace deviant behaviour, particularly the incivility of owners/managers…
ners/managers and employees towards customers, which have different consequences for workplace performance parameters such as a decline in sales, low patronage, and by extension, weak gross domestic product contribution. Using the social exchange theory, this cross-sectional study examined the influence of workplace incivility on productivity among 365 owners/managers, supervisors, and employees of SMEs in the liquefied petroleum gas sub-sector in Lagos State. Stratified proportionate sampling was utilized to select the respondents. The outcomes revealed that workplace incivility in the form of rudeness, discourteous disposition, and derogatory remarks predicted productivity in terms of an interaction between customers and employees and the capacity of the service process. Also, our findings accentuated the essence of avoiding direct and indirect costs that are linked with workplace incivility. The study recommended the communal and positive interpersonal relationships between owners/managers, employees, and customers and suggested training on emotional intelligence as a panacea for behavioral responses.
Abstract:The technology and innovation are the keys used to unlocked impossible imaginations to become possible towards achieving unexpected individual and organizational desired objectives. This study focused on the roles of unprecedented…
recedented phenomenon called central bank digital currency (CBDC) over physical currency. Initially, the total of 146 articles from various research databases ranging from the year 2018 to 2021 were downloaded. However, 35 articles were reviewed from the total articles downloaded and selected as the study sample size by meeting the title, abstract and contents criteria. Furthermore, the results of this study employed systematic literature review (SLR) to explain in details why CBDC should be chosen and how it supersede the traditional physical currency based on individual and organizational perspectives. The study assesses the roles of CBDC based on three parameters such as features, perceived benefits and challenges of both CBDC and Physical Currency. It also revealed that CBDC can replaces the use of physical currency depends only on how people, businesses perceive the features, benefits (better allocation, accessibility, interest bearing, convertibility and cost reduction) and possible challenges (reverse of the benefits) associated with CBDC compare to it counterpart.
Abstract:Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) berperan penting dalam mendorong pertumbuhan perekonomian.. Di antara sektor-sektor unggulan yang berkembang, industri kopi menunjukkan dinamika pertumbuhan yang signifikan. Namun…
masih banyak UMKM yang menghadapi berbagai tantangan seperti RKB Roastery di Jember menghadapi kendala dalam pengelolaan keuangan, khususnya keakuratan dalam penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP). Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat pemahaman dan mengembangkan keterampilan pelaku usaha kopi RKB Roastery Banjarsengon Jember untuk menentukan HPP dengan metode full costing. Metode pengabdian menggunakan pendekatan Service Learning (SL) yang bersifat partisipatif dan berbasis coaching dengan empat tahapan yang terdiri dari investigasi, perencanaan, aksi dan refleksi. Pelatihan dilakukan dengan bantuan template Microsoft Excel yang dirancang untuk pencatatan biaya secara sistematis. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan akurasi pencatatan dan efisiensi biaya setelah pendampingan. Disamping itu terdapat peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan bagi pelaku usaha maupun mahasiswa.
Abstract:Bank Woori Saudara KC Jember merupakan salah satu kantor cabang dari PT. Bank Woori Saudara Indonesia 1906, Tbk. yang bergerak dalam bidang perbankan komersial. Dalam menjalankan aktvitas perbankannya, Bank Woori Saudara…
selalu melibatkan dokumen-dokumen penting yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi nasabah. Salah satunya yaitu adalah Dokumen Pengajuan Kredit Pensiun yang memuat sejumlah informasi penting terkait nasabah yang akan mengajukan pinjaman. Kumpulan arsip tersebut dikelola oleh Departemen Front Office di Bank Woori Saudara. Dalam melakukan kegiatan pengelolaan arsip para staff frontliner memberlkukan system penyimpanan yang manual, Dimana dokumen-dokumen tersebut disimpan berdasarkan urutan dan susunan nomor CIF (Costumer Information File) yang terletak pada filling cabinet yang tersedia. Oleh karena itu, pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana mekanisme pengarsipan dokumen pengajuan kredit di Bank Woori Saudara KC Jember. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah Metodologi Participatory Action Research (PAR), yang memungkinkan pengumpulan data melalui obsservasi langsung di Bank Woori Saudara KC Jember serta analisis praktik-praktik terbaik yang digunakan dalam pengeolaan pengarsipan dokumen pengajuan kredit pensiun di lingkungan perbankan.
Abstract:This study aims to examine the application of the High-Low method, Scatterplot, and Least Squares in cost analysis, particularly in separating fixed and variable cost behavior. The research uses a library research approach…
ch by collecting and reviewing literature from textbooks, journals, and official publications related to cost estimation and cost behavior modeling. The findings indicate that the High-Low method is simple because it uses only the highest and lowest activity levels, but its accuracy is limited due to reliance on extreme data points. The Scatterplot method provides a visual representation of the relationship between cost and activity, helping identify patterns and potential outliers; however, its results may vary due to subjective judgment in determining the cost line. Meanwhile, the Least Squares method is considered the most accurate because it utilizes all available data to produce the best-fit regression line, although it requires more complex calculations and statistical understanding. Overall, the selection of the most suitable method depends on the objective of the analysis, data availability, and the level of accuracy required