Search Articles & Publications

Showing 48 articles found for "Down"

Study Kasus: Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Down Syndrome

Ulfa Rosantia, Natasya Regina Putri, M.Daffa, Rangga Deos Pratama, Sandra Yoda, Raffi Ternando, Siska Widyawati
Abstract: Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengenal dan mengetahui anak berkebutuhan khusus down syndrome. Down syndrome adalah gangguan pada susunan kromosom yang ditandai oleh retardasi mental mulai dari sedang hingga berat dan merupakan… pakan sindrom bawaan yang muncul sejak lahir, disebabkan adanya perkembangan fetus yang abnormal. Dalam kegiatan ini, metode yang digunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dengan melibatkan orang tua dari anak penderita down syndrome. Data dikumpulkan melalui hasil observasi dan wawancara. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor penyebab kelainan anak down syndrome ini disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, diantaranya sebagai berikut: 1) usia ibu yang lebih tua, 2) usia kandungan kurang dari 9 bulan (Prematur), 3) perkembangan anak. Treatment yang dilakukan untuk menyembuhkan penderita down syndrome adalah dengan cara melakukan terapi. Adapun faktor penghambat dalam proses treatment untuk penyembuhan adalah biaya terapi yang tinggi, biaya yang terus menerus inilah yang menjadi beban finansial yang berat bagi orang tua.

Perlindungan Hukum Pemegang Hak Cipta Terkait Download Film Bajakan melalui Aplikasi Telegram

Dina Prihastuti, Dian Amesti, Adnin Najma Hafiezha, Ajeng Sholikhawati, Ilham Firmansyah
Abstract: Masih banyak masyarakat Indonesia yang menikmati film bajakan dengan cara mengakses melalui website ilegal. Hal inilah yang pada akhirnya memicu banyak masalah hukum dan ekonomi terutama yang berkaitan dengan hak cipta.… Dalam penulisan penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metodologi yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif, menilai suatu fenomena hukum melalui analisis normatif berdasarkan undang-undang, norma, dan literatur dalam bentuk jurnal dan makalah penelitian sebelumnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat perlindungan hukum dan dampak pembajakan film illegal. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian ini, pemerintah melakukan perlindungan hak cipta dibidang sinematografi baik secara preventif maupun represif melalui arbitrase atau penyelesaian hukum. Penjahat pembajakan menggunakan program Telegram karena kemudahan penggunaan, kebebasan, dan tidak adanya pengelolaan saluran yang ketat. Pemegang hak cipta sinematografi yang dirugikan akibat pembajakan di Telegram dapat mengajukan laporan kepada polisi atau penyidik tentang penggandaan dan/atau pelanggaran tersebut.

Rancang Bangun Sistem Posyandu Pintar Berbasis Web Di Posyandu Puspa Indah 2 Kota Tangerang Selatan

Gilbran Sarafi, G., Muhammad Afrizal Yusni, Muhammad Ikhsan, Jupron Gatana
Abstract: Posyandu ialah layanan kesehatan masyar akat yang berperan krusial dalam pemantauan kesehatan ibu hamil, balita, serta lansia. Di Posyandu Puspa Indah 2 Kota Tangerang Selatan, pengelolaan data masih memakai buku register… r dan KMS secara manual sehingga pencatatan maupun pencarian data berlangsung kurang efisien serta rentan terjadi kesalahan dan kehilangan data. Kajian ini ditujukan guna merancang serta membangun Sistem Posyandu Pintar berbasis web yang mendukung pengelolaan data secara digital serta terintegrasi. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan melalui observasi, wawancara, serta studi pustaka. Sistem dilakukan pengembangan memakai framework Laravel, bahasa pemrograman PHP, basis data MySQL, serta Bootstrap menjadi antarmuka pengguna. Hasil kajian memperlihatkan bahwasannya sistem yang dibangun bisa membantu kader Posyandu mengelola data balita, lansia, kader, serta pemeriksaan kesehatan secara lebih cepat dan akurat, sekaligus memudahkan pembuatan laporan otomatis. Hasil pengujian juga mengindikasikan tiap fitur utama, meliputi login, tambah data, ubah data, hapus data, serta cetak laporan, berfungsi selaras keperluan pengguna. Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) is a public health service that plays a crucial role in monitoring the health of pregnant women, toddlers, and the elderly. However, data management at Posyandu Puspa Indah 2 in South Tangerang City is still done manually using register books and Health Cards (KMS). This slows down the recording and retrieval process and risks errors and data loss. This reserach was conducted to design and develop a web-based Posyandu Pintar system that facilitates integrated and digitalized data management. The research utilized observation, interviews, and literature review as the primary data collection methods. The system was developed using the Laravel framework, PHP as the programming language, MySQL as the database management system, and Bootstrap for interface design. The results demonstrate that the system effectively supports Posyandu cadres in managing toddler data, the elderly, cadres, and health checks more quickly and accurately, while simplifying the automated reporting process. Testing results show that all key features, such as logging in, adding data, editing data, deleting data, and printing reports, function well according to user needs.

Assessment of Facilities Management Performance in Selected Real Estate Business: Basis for Crafting a Policy Framework

Lynn J. Lopez, Chrystina, A. Sario, Jay, Z. Matias, Ericson
Abstract: Facilities Management (FM) role becomes more significant in the day-to-day operations of most of organizations. The FM team ensures that operations of organizations will run smoothly without downtime, provide safe working… g environment, comply with regulators, and provide one-stop-shop service for employees that can benefit the organization in retaining and attracting top talents. This research aims to assess the performance of FM before the pandemic, and the start of the new normal and compare the operations on these timelines to identify the inefficiencies and opportunities for improvement that can lead to an effective, efficient, and consistent quality performance. The researcher includes the assessment of gaps, management capabilities, technologies, factors influencing performance and productivity, and ways of adapting to the changing external business landscape. To interpret the collected data, frequency and percentage, mean and standard deviation, Pearson-r correlation were used in quantitative data, and thematic analysis for the qualitative responses. The data gathered from the FM team supporting different clients and as senior leaders, signifies that there is no significant difference in operations and technology to support clients. However, minor improvements and recommendations by senior leaders can be considered and can contribute to effective and efficient operations.

Investment Needs Analysis in Pekanbaru City In 2023

Ramadin, Ramadin
Abstract: The development of investment is one indicator of the progress of economic growth in Indonesia, where investments made properly can support the improvement of the welfare of the Indonesian people. The challenge of implementing… enting investment in Indonesia today, one of which is the implementation of regional autonomy in Indonesia. The investment performance of a region can be reflected in the Capital Output Ratio (COR) and Incremental Output Ratio (ICOR). The development of the availability of investment in an area can be measured from the Capital Output Ratio (COR) which is the ratio between realized investment and the income of a region or GRDP. Meanwhile, the amount of investment capacity of a region in increasing any increase in regional income can be measured from the Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR). If you look at the development of ICOR in Pekanbaru City, it has fluctuated, in 2016 it rose to 15.62 then in 2017 it decreased to 14.27, then in 2018 it became 15.57 and in 2019 it increased to 13.27 and in 2020 it decreased to -17.33 this is influenced by the Covid 19 Pandemic factor which causes all business sectors to slow down, in 2021 with a value of 15.87. From the results of the analysis of the Projection Investment Needs formulation, it is found that the investment needs in the city of Pekanbaru as much as Rp. 129 682.91 billion, it can be seen that the Base sector is in dire need of investment in 2023, which is 65.4%, the Business Fields are Manufacturing, Construction, Wholesale and Retail Trade., Car and motorcycle repair.

The Roles of Central Bank Digital Currency over Physical Currency

Adamu AHMED, Aminu, Adamu SAIDU, Alhaji, Hussein KAWURE, Jibril
Abstract: The technology and innovation are the keys used to unlocked impossible imaginations to become possible towards achieving unexpected individual and organizational desired objectives. This study focused on the roles of unprecedented… recedented phenomenon called central bank digital currency (CBDC) over physical currency. Initially, the total of 146 articles from various research databases ranging from the year 2018 to 2021 were downloaded. However, 35 articles were reviewed from the total articles downloaded and selected as the study sample size by meeting the title, abstract and contents criteria. Furthermore, the results of this study employed systematic literature review (SLR) to explain in details why CBDC should be chosen and how it supersede the traditional physical currency based on individual and organizational perspectives. The study assesses the roles of CBDC based on three parameters such as features, perceived benefits and challenges of both CBDC and Physical Currency. It also revealed that CBDC can replaces the use of physical currency depends only on how people, businesses perceive the features, benefits (better allocation, accessibility, interest bearing, convertibility and cost reduction) and possible challenges (reverse of the benefits) associated with CBDC compare to it counterpart.

Human Rights And Public Policy Implementation : Narcotics

Riza Amalia
Abstract: This research discusses the relationship between Human Rights (HAM) and the implementation of public policies related to narcotics. In a global context, narcotics policies are often a source of controversy due to their impact… mpact on individual rights. This research evaluates how narcotics policies can affect basic rights such as the rights to life, liberty, health and justice. In some cases, harsh legal crackdowns on narcotics have led to human rights violations, such as arbitrary arrest and detention, as well as the use of force by security forces. On the other hand, some countries have tried alternative approaches, including decriminalization or legalization of narcotics, with the aim of reducing the negative impact on individuals. This research uses a normative approach. The conclusion from this research is that it is important to maintain a balance between efforts to prevent and handle narcotics with protecting individual human rights. Effective implementation of narcotics policies must take into account the basic rights of individuals and seek to reduce negative social impacts. This research underlines the need for a holistic and sustainable approach in dealing with narcotics issues without compromising human rights

Budaya Politik Birokrasi Dan Tantangan Good Governance Di Pemerintah Kota Pematangsiantar

Rindu Erwin Marpaung, Erick Mangandar Tua manurung, Yamuger Siburian, Andreas Adiputra Saragih, Andre Exaudi Siboro, Andre Exaudi Siboro, Yoko Manurung, Ayu Wandriani, Ella Merliani Br Ginting
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis budaya politik birokrasi dan tantangan good governance di Pemerintah Kota Pematangsiantar. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya indikasi bahwa tata kelola pemerintahan daerah… aerah belum sepenuhnya mencerminkan prinsip-prinsip good governance, terutama dalam aspek transparansi, akuntabilitas, profesionalitas aparatur, dan responsivitas pelayanan publik. Di sisi lain, kondisi tersebut diduga berkaitan erat dengan budaya politik birokrasi yang masih hierarkis, dominatif, dan kurang partisipatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Wawancara dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2025 terhadap tujuh informan yang dipilih secara purposif, terdiri atas aparatur sipil negara, tokoh masyarakat, akademisi, wartawan, pengguna layanan publik, aktivis/LSM, dan pihak lain yang relevan. Analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya politik birokrasi di Pemerintah Kota Pematangsiantar masih cenderung top-down, berorientasi pada loyalitas terhadap pimpinan, dan belum memberi ruang yang memadai bagi transparansi, akuntabilitas, serta inovasi kelembagaan. Kondisi tersebut berdampak pada terbatasnya akses terhadap informasi publik, lemahnya kepercayaan terhadap objektivitas tata kelola jabatan, rendahnya profesionalitas aparatur, serta belum optimalnya penerapan prinsip-prinsip good governance. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa lemahnya budaya politik partisipatif dalam birokrasi menjadi salah satu faktor utama yang memengaruhi belum optimalnya kualitas tata kelola pemerintahan di Pemerintah Kota Pematangsiantar.