Abstract:Employment is an activity undertaken by individuals to earn income in order to sustain a decent standard of living. Employment relationships are established through agreements between employers and workers, and such agreements…
ements should ensure decent work conditions. However, in reality, there is insufficient government supervision in ensuring the fulfillment of workers’ rights in accordance with Law No. 13 of 2003. The distribution of rights for female workers is also not optimally implemented. In addition, workforce skills remain a concern, as many workers only possess primary to junior secondary education. Furthermore, freelance work has become increasingly popular due to its flexibility in time and location.
Therefore, solutions are needed to address employment issues in Bengkulu Province. Data collection in this study was conducted through interviews with the Bengkulu Provincial Manpower Office. Data analysis employed a qualitative approach. The findings indicate that many workers are engaged in seasonal sectors with unstable income. The Bengkulu Provincial Manpower Office has implemented programs such as job fairs, vocational training and education, and occupational health and safety socialization. Generation Z is perceived as less loyal and tends to frequently change jobs, showing a strong preference for freelance work due to its flexibility. Policy development is needed to provide legal protection for workers. Recommended actions include stricter enforcement against companies violating labor rights, particularly those committing violence against female workers, conducting awareness programs in collaboration with the Ministry of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection and labor protection institutions, and optimizing integrated reporting systems to accelerate the resolution of such cases.
Abstract:Sharia insurance in Indonesia is growing, because along with the increasingly complex disputes between parties, which cannot be avoided between Islamic insurance companies and policyholders, this is even though both of them…
hem help and protect each other. The problem is regarding the legal basis for sharia insurance dispute resolution which is still scattered in several laws and regulations. This has become a discourse and issue of legal norms for sharia arbitration as an option for sharia insurance dispute resolution, and so far the resolution of sharia insurance disputes through sharia arbitration is regulated by Supreme Court Regulation Number 14 of 2016. The research method used is descriptive normative. The research method used is descriptive normative by analyzing regulations laws governing sharia dispute resolution. The results of this study explain that state policy in managing sharia insurance disputes is still a discourse, so that constitutional authority still uses Article 58 of Law no. 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power. Therefore, it is necessary to amend Law No. 30 of 1999, specifically regarding the article regarding the District Court, which must be supplemented by the Religious Courts and procedures for resolving disputes through sharia arbitration.
Abstract:This article examines gender identity within a metaphysical framework by exploring the tension between essentialist and social constructivist paradigms. The core issue addressed in this research is the absence of a conceptual…
ptual framework capable of reconciling these two traditionally opposing approaches. Essentialism regards gender as a fixed, inherent attribute, whereas constructivism emphasizes that gender is shaped by social and cultural practices. The aim of this study is to formulate a hybrid metaphysical model that integrates both perspectives through dialectical synthesis. The methodology employed involves a philosophical literature review with thematic analysis of works published within the last five years. Findings reveal that a relationally grounded hybrid model successfully merges the strengths of both paradigms, offering a more inclusive and applicable approach for social policy development. This model is viewed as critical for advancing academic discourse while also providing a robust philosophical foundation for the recognition and protection of gender diversity in contemporary society.
Abstract:Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian konseptual (conceptual research). Penelitian konseptual adalah jenis penelitian non-empiris yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan memperluas pemahaman terhadap suatu konsep…
ep atau teori melalui kajian literatur dan analisis pemikiran para ahli, bukan melalui pengumpulan data lapangan secara langsungArtikel Ini Membahas Secara Khusus Model-Model Penelitian Kualitatif, Dengan Fokus Pada Fenomenologi, Termasuk Tujuan, Fokus Kajian, Metode Yang Digunakan, Dan Contoh Penerapannya. Selain Itu, Dibahas Pula AlatAlat Pengumpulan Data Yang Umum Digunakan Dalam Penelitian Kualitatif Seperti Wawancara, Observasi, Dan
Dokumentasi, Serta Analisis Data Yang Meliputi Naratif, Tematik, Hingga Grounded Theory Dan Etnografi. Validitas Data Dalam Penelitian Ini Dibangun Melalui Kredibilitas, Transferabilitas, Dependabilitas, Dan Konfirmabilitas. Kajian Ini Menunjukkan Bahwa Model-Model Penelitian Kualitatif Sangat Berguna Untuk Menggali Kompleksitas Sosial Yang Tidak Dapat Dijelaskan Secara Statistik, Serta Memberikan Wawasan Yang Kaya Dan Mendalam Bagi Dunia Akademik Dan Praktis.
Abstract:The rapid evolution of digital technologies, particularly live streaming features in e-commerce platforms, has significantly transformed consumer behavior while introducing new risks to consumer protection. Live streaming…
g based commercial transactions often involve real time, visually driven interactions that encourage impulsive purchasing decisions, making traditional regulatory frameworks insufficient. This study aims to analyze the primary factors influencing consumer protection in live commerce settings by examining five core variables: product transparency, platform accountability, perceived risk, consumer trust, and digital literacy. Utilizing a qualitative exploratory approach, this research conducted a comprehensive literature review of 77 international journal articles published between 2020 and 2024. The findings indicate that product transparency and platform accountability are fundamental to enhancing consumer trust and reducing perceived risks, whereas digital literacy acts as a moderating factor that empowers consumers to make informed decisions. The study proposes a conceptual framework that integrates behavioral and regulatory dimensions, offering both theoretical insights and practical implications for improving consumer protection in fast paced, interactive digital marketplaces.
Abstract:This research title explores the characteristics of motherhood as represented by the character Mother in Micahel Lloyd Green’s I Am Mother. The research focuses on one of the characteristics is nurturing. This research using…
using a qualitative film analysis approach and obtain the data from the movie script. The findings demonstrate that the character Mother in I Am Mother embodies aspects of motherhood through the characteristic of nurturing behavior by providing food, education, protection, and guidance for Daughter’s development additionally, Mother’s strict control and manipulation of Daughter add complexity to the definition of ideal caregiving. This research concludes that I Am Mother reconstructs the concept of motherhood by integrating human and technological elements. The film suggests that nurturing is not limited to biological mother but can also be fulfilled by artificial intellegence.
Abstract:Disassociation is stated by Karantzas’ through the lens of Jeff Rendell's Thanksgiving film script by analyzing the dynamics of disassociation from the characters' Shariff Eric in this movie script. This study aims to show…
show how the rejection of human nature, manifested through the denial of emotion, warmth, and flexibility, can lead to the experience of dissociation and its psychological and emotional consequences. Thanksgiving movie script is a massacre thriller movie script which is motivated by an endless sense of revenge, which is carried out by the character Sheriff Eric. He has lost a loved one and his future, as a result of thanksgiving night at that time. Then what about the concept of disassociation related in Jeff Rendell Thanksgiving movie script? Through qualitative methods, this study explains how the rejection of human nature. In conclusion, this story shows how a person can lose their humanity.
Abstract:Marriage Law in Indonesia is the result of the convergence between Islamic legal principles and state regulations, as outlined in Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). This study aims…
to analyze how Islamic law and positive law interact in regulating marriage and to what extent their convergence occurs in the practice of religious courts and within the Muslim community in Indonesia. The research employs a normative approach by analyzing sources of Islamic law, statutory regulations, and religious court rulings related to marriage. The findings indicate that although Indonesia’s marriage law is based on Sharia principles, several adjustments have been made to align with positive law to ensure justice and protection for all parties, particularly in aspects such as marriage registration, minimum marriage age, and women's rights. The convergence between Islamic law and positive law reflects efforts to harmonize religious values with national legal interests. However, challenges remain in its implementation, particularly concerning child marriage, polygamy, and divorce, which often spark debates in society. Therefore, further studies are needed to evaluate the effectiveness of Indonesia’s marriage regulations and how Islamic law can continue to adapt within the framework of a modern legal state.
Abstract:This study explores the concept of gratitude, specifically focusing on the Action of Thankfulness expressed by Class VII members in The Legend of Heroes: Trails of Cold Steel video game. Using the Find-Remind-Bind theory…
by Sara B. Algoe, the study identifies expressions of gratitude that reinforce social bonds among characters. The qualitative analysis of in-game dialogues and interactions reveals that thankfulness manifests in various forms, such as verbal appreciation, acknowledgment of contributions, and reinforcement of interpersonal relationships. This study highlights how gratitude influences character development and strengthens emotional connections within the narrative. In conclusion, this research contributes to the study of digital drama and psychology of literature in video game by showing how psychological elements, especially action of thankfulness, can be analyzed through interactive narratives.
Abstract:Karya musik merupakan objek dari Hak Cipta yang memiliki perlindungan hukum yang di atur oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta. Salah satu konflik hak cipta yang terdapat pada industri musik yaitu konflik…
lik antara Ahmad Dhani dan Once Mekel dimana Ahmad Dhani melarang Once Mekel membawakan lagu dari Band Dewa 19 saat Dewa 19 sedang melaksanakan tour, Once Mekel juga tidak membayarkan royalti kepada Ahmad Dhani selaku pemilik lagu-lagu Dewa 19 yang di bawakan oleh Once Mekel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui relevansi dari isi pasal undang-undang hak cipta dan kewajiban dari performer untuk pencipta lagu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan secara analitis. Hasil penelitian memaparkan bahwa Once telah melanggar ketentuan karena tidak memiliki perjanjian lisensi. Kemudian performer yang tidak membayar royalti kepada pencipta melalui LMKN dikenakan denda dan sanksi.