Abstract:The study aims to explain the practices of productive waqf management, development, and utilisation by waqf managers in Islamic boarding schools in Maros Regency. This is a qualitative study. The research design is field…
research. The results of this study indicate that: The management of productive endowments at the Raudaturrasyidin DDI Cambalagi Islamic boarding school is categorised as unproductive with insignificant income growth due to irregular harvests throughout the year. The realisation of the utilisation of profits from productive endowment income at the Raudaturrasyidin DDI Cambalagi Islamic Boarding School. Meanwhile, the management of productive endowments at the Nurul Ikhwan Islamic Boarding School through the boarding school canteen is categorised as productive with a significant increase in income. Meanwhile, the management of productive endowments at the Nahdlatul 'Ulum Islamic Boarding School through the mini market Aminah demonstrates productive management of productive endowments on endowed assets, namely the Mini Market Aminah, which is categorised as moderately productive with significant income growth from May to December 2023 and May to December 2024. Each portion of the income from productive endowments at the three boarding schools has a designated allocation for utilisation. On the other hand, development aspects are not being implemented at the pond managed by the al-Irsyad Foundation.
Abstract:This article examines gender identity within a metaphysical framework by exploring the tension between essentialist and social constructivist paradigms. The core issue addressed in this research is the absence of a conceptual…
ptual framework capable of reconciling these two traditionally opposing approaches. Essentialism regards gender as a fixed, inherent attribute, whereas constructivism emphasizes that gender is shaped by social and cultural practices. The aim of this study is to formulate a hybrid metaphysical model that integrates both perspectives through dialectical synthesis. The methodology employed involves a philosophical literature review with thematic analysis of works published within the last five years. Findings reveal that a relationally grounded hybrid model successfully merges the strengths of both paradigms, offering a more inclusive and applicable approach for social policy development. This model is viewed as critical for advancing academic discourse while also providing a robust philosophical foundation for the recognition and protection of gender diversity in contemporary society.
Abstract:Di era digital yang sering disebut sebagai era revolusi industri, teknologi telah menjadi bagian tak terpisahkan dari kehidupan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, strategi pengembangan usaha yang tepat sangat diperlukan agar pelaku…
elaku bisnis dapat beradaptasi dan bersaing secara efektif. Pemasaran digital memainkan peran penting dalam komunikasi penjualan karena membantu bisnis berkembang dan meningkatkan kinerja, bahkan melebihi rata-rata industri. Tujuan utama pemasaran digital dalam komunikasi peer-to-peer adalah meningkatkan jumlah pelanggan serta membangun loyalitas mereka. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi digital marketing yang diterapkan oleh PT. Farhan Surya Indah dalam memasarkan paket umrah serta mengevaluasi efektivitasnya. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mengungkap konsep baru dalam pemasaran digital. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh pemahaman mendalam mengenai proyek yang diteliti. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam kategori penelitian pustaka, yang berfokus pada analisis dan penyajian data secara sistematis agar dapat dipahami dengan lebih jelas serta menghasilkan kesimpulan yang akurat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT. Farhan Surya Indah telah mengembangkan strategi digital marketing dengan menyesuaikan tren terkini guna meningkatkan efektivitas penjualan. Dengan adanya program pemasaran digital, perusahaan lebih mudah dalam menawarkan produk melalui berbagai media digital. Penggunaan platform media sosial seperti Instagram, Facebook, serta website, media siber, dan media cetak menjadi bagian dari strategi pemasaran yang diterapkan.
Abstract:The Malacca Strait is a vital maritime route that faces significant challenges from high traffic volumes and increasingly frequent extreme weather scenarios. These conditions pose serious risks to navigational safety, environmental…
vironmental integrity, and maritime operational security. This study aims to analyse the needs and components of a robust maritime surveillance architecture in the Malacca Strait, particularly in dealing with the impacts of extreme weather and climate change. Additionally, this research will explore the role of geospatial maritime intelligence in enhancing situational awareness and response to maritime incidents. The study findings indicate that a resilient surveillance architecture in the Malacca Strait requires the integration of advanced sensor systems (including multi-spectral radar and meteorological/oceanographic sensors), redundant communication networks, and AI/ML-based intelligent data processing. The adaptive capabilities of the system, including the use of UAVs and USVs, are critical to maintaining operational effectiveness in adverse weather conditions. Additionally, international cooperation and a robust policy framework, encompassing climate change adaptation and ethical considerations, are fundamental to the successful implementation and sustainability of surveillance systems. The Malacca Strait case study highlights specific vulnerabilities and proposes concrete solutions, illustrating a shift from a reactive to a proactive paradigm in maritime security. Building a resilient surveillance architecture in the Malacca Strait is a strategic imperative to safeguard global trade, regional stability, and environmental sustainability amid increasing climate uncertainty. Integrating cutting-edge technology with robust policies and international collaboration will ensure the safety and security of this vital waterway, making it a model for resilient maritime governance globally. A new aspect emphasised is the importance of adapting to climate change and the role of AI in predictive decision-making. This article presents a comprehensive and integrated approach to building a resilient maritime surveillance architecture, with a particular focus on the challenges of extreme weather in the Malacca Strait. Its originality lies in its emphasis on multi-sensor data fusion, the role of artificial intelligence in predictive analytics, and the integration of climate change adaptation into surveillance system design. Additionally, the article underscores the importance of a robust policy framework and international cooperation as the cornerstones of maritime surveillance resilience, offering a blueprint applicable to other critical maritime routes worldwide
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam menyusun laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan SAK EMKM. Fokus penelitian…
n dilakukan pada Koperasi Putera Bahagia sebagai salah satu entitas mikro yang belum menerapkan standar akuntansi secara optimal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan SAK EMKM secara signifikan dapat membantu koperasi dalam menyusun laporan keuangan yang lebih terstruktur, akurat, dan sesuai dengan standar akuntansi yang berlaku. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi entitas UMKM lainnya dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelaporan keuangan mereka.
Abstract:Penelitian ini mengkaji strategi pengembangan wisata halal internasional melalui studi kasus Adinda Azzahra Tour, agen perjalanan berbasis syariah. Dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif, data dikumpulkan dari sumber digital…
l resmi dan dianalisis secara tematik. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa peluang wisata halal tumbuh pesat seiring peningkatan populasi Muslim, tren gaya hidup Islami, serta dukungan regulasi dan digitalisasi. Adinda Azzahra Tour merespons dengan menyediakan paket wisata halal ke negara non-Muslim, bekerja sama dengan maskapai ramah Muslim, serta menyediakan itinerary sesuai syariat. Kepatuhan terhadap prinsip Islam merujuk pada Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 108/2016 tentang pedoman pariwisata syariah. Tantangan yang dihadapi antara lain fluktuasi biaya, ketidakkonsistenan standar halal global, serta keterbatasan fasilitas halal. Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya inovasi, edukasi pasar, dan kolaborasi untuk memperkuat industri wisata halal Indonesia secara global
Abstract:Pencabulan merupakan hal yang dilarang oleh negara dan termasuk kejahatan sangat serius (the most serious crime). Salah satu kasus pencabulan di Indonesia yakni dilakukan oleh Herry Wirawan alias Heri bi Dede pemilik suatu…
tu pondok yang ada di Bandung. Pada kasus ini, terdakwa melakukan pencabulan terhadap 13 santriwatinya dan beberapa ada yang hingga mengandung bahkan melahirkan. Penelitian ini menganalisis penerapan hukum pidana dalam kasus tindak pidana pencabulan terhadap anak di bawah umur dengan terdakwa Herry Wirawan alias Heri bin Dede dalam putusan No.86/Pid.Sus/2022/PT.Bdg. Analisis dilakukan terhadap penerapan unsur-unsur tindak pidana, penjatuhan sanksi pidana mati, pelaksanaan restitusi bagi anak korban, serta kebijakan pemidanaan dari perspektif hak asasi manusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan unsur-unsur tindak pidana pencabulan terhadap anak telah terpenuhi dalam perbuatan terdakwa. Penjatuhan pidana mati didasarkan pada pertimbangan bahwa perbuatan terdakwa merupakan kejahatan sangat serius, namun masih menimbulkan kontroversi dari perspektif hak asasi manusia. Pelaksanaan restitusi bagi anak korban telah diatur dalam putusan, namun mekanisme pembayaran oleh pemerintah masih perlu dievaluasi. Penguatan mekanisme restitusi, evaluasi kebijakan pemidanaan, serta penerapan pendekatan terpadu dalam pencegahan dan penanganan kasus menjadi rekomendasi untuk perbaikan ke depan.
Abstract:Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian konseptual (conceptual research). Penelitian konseptual adalah jenis penelitian non-empiris yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan memperluas pemahaman terhadap suatu konsep…
ep atau teori melalui kajian literatur dan analisis pemikiran para ahli, bukan melalui pengumpulan data lapangan secara langsungArtikel Ini Membahas Secara Khusus Model-Model Penelitian Kualitatif, Dengan Fokus Pada Fenomenologi, Termasuk Tujuan, Fokus Kajian, Metode Yang Digunakan, Dan Contoh Penerapannya. Selain Itu, Dibahas Pula AlatAlat Pengumpulan Data Yang Umum Digunakan Dalam Penelitian Kualitatif Seperti Wawancara, Observasi, Dan
Dokumentasi, Serta Analisis Data Yang Meliputi Naratif, Tematik, Hingga Grounded Theory Dan Etnografi. Validitas Data Dalam Penelitian Ini Dibangun Melalui Kredibilitas, Transferabilitas, Dependabilitas, Dan Konfirmabilitas. Kajian Ini Menunjukkan Bahwa Model-Model Penelitian Kualitatif Sangat Berguna Untuk Menggali Kompleksitas Sosial Yang Tidak Dapat Dijelaskan Secara Statistik, Serta Memberikan Wawasan Yang Kaya Dan Mendalam Bagi Dunia Akademik Dan Praktis.
Abstract:This study discusses the adaptation strategies of non-Muslim MSMEs to halal certification regulations in Manado City from the perspective of Maqasid al-Syari'ah. This is a qualitative study. The research design is field…
research. The informants in this study consisted of MUI officials in North Sulawesi Province and non-Muslim MSME actors in Manado City. The results of this study indicate that: Non-Muslim SME actors have demonstrated a high level of adaptation to halal certification regulations through gradual and pragmatic strategies. They began by improving hygiene, recording raw materials, and participating in training and capacity-building programs. These strategies reflect that the actors do not reject the regulations but require an approach tailored to their capacities. In many cases, halal certification is even positioned as a branding tool and a means of market expansion, rather than merely legal compliance. This adaptation also reflects the success of a values-based approach rooted in the principles of maqasid, where regulations are accepted as meaningful and beneficial ethical business practices. Through a dialogic and contextual approach, non-Muslim SME operators have successfully transformed halal certification into an opportunity rather than a threat to their identity.
Abstract:The rapid evolution of digital technologies, particularly live streaming features in e-commerce platforms, has significantly transformed consumer behavior while introducing new risks to consumer protection. Live streaming…
g based commercial transactions often involve real time, visually driven interactions that encourage impulsive purchasing decisions, making traditional regulatory frameworks insufficient. This study aims to analyze the primary factors influencing consumer protection in live commerce settings by examining five core variables: product transparency, platform accountability, perceived risk, consumer trust, and digital literacy. Utilizing a qualitative exploratory approach, this research conducted a comprehensive literature review of 77 international journal articles published between 2020 and 2024. The findings indicate that product transparency and platform accountability are fundamental to enhancing consumer trust and reducing perceived risks, whereas digital literacy acts as a moderating factor that empowers consumers to make informed decisions. The study proposes a conceptual framework that integrates behavioral and regulatory dimensions, offering both theoretical insights and practical implications for improving consumer protection in fast paced, interactive digital marketplaces.