Abstract:This anthropological study examines the implementation of the 5S culture (Senyum, Sapa, Salam, Sopan, Santun) as a mechanism for character education at State Elementary School 232 Dampang. Utilizing a qualitative ethnographic…
aphic approach, this research investigates how daily cultural practices shape the moral values and behavioral patterns of students within the school ecosystem. Data were gathered through participant observation, in-depth interviews with teachers and students, and document analysis. The findings reveal that the 5S culture functions as a vital enculturation process, transforming abstract moral values into lived, daily habits. Teachers act as primary cultural models, fostering a respectful social environment. However, challenges persist, such as the social dissonance between the school's structured discipline and the students' varied external home environments. Ultimately, this study demonstrates that embedding repetitive cultural rituals within educational institutions effectively instills core values of empathy, respect, and social harmony, providing a sustainable model for early childhood character development.
Abstract:This study examines the development of the Rammang-Rammang karst landscape in Maros Regency, South Sulawesi, into a prominent ecotourism destination, through an anthropological perspective. Utilizing qualitative methods—including…
��including in-depth interviews, participant observation, and focus group discussions—this research explores how the local community navigates the rapid shift from a traditional agrarian and riverine lifestyle to a tourism-based economy. Anthropological analysis reveals that while ecotourism provides alternative livelihoods and fosters local pride, it also introduces challenges regarding cultural commodification, shifts in communal values, and spatial contestation. The findings indicate that the local community exercises significant agency by integrating their ancestral kinship networks (siri’ na pacce) into modern tourism management. This cultural adaptation serves as a mechanism for community resilience, ensuring that external commercial pressures do not fully erode local identity. This study concludes that sustainable tourism development in heritage sites like Rammang-Rammang depends on recognizing local communities not merely as stakeholders, but as active cultural custodians of the karst landscape
Abstract:Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan efektivitas pemasaran digital UMKM Pasar Bengkel yang memproduksi ceker ayam siap konsumsi melalui pemanfaatan fitur TikTok Live. Permasalahan yang dihadapi…
i mitra meliputi sistem pemasaran yang masih konvensional, rendahnya jangkauan promosi, terbatasnya interaksi dengan konsumen, serta penurunan penjualan akibat perubahan pola pasar. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang meliputi observasi, sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan, dan evaluasi selama 30 hari yang dibagi menjadi enam periode. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan analisis Growth Rate, Sales Growth Ratio (SGR), dan Conversion Rate (CR). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan rata-rata jumlah penonton TikTok Live meningkat dari 18 menjadi 166 orang atau sebesar 822,2%. Jumlah transaksi meningkat dari 4 menjadi 28 transaksi (600,0%), sedangkan omzet meningkat dari Rp520.000 menjadi Rp3.960.000 (661,5%). Nilai SGR menunjukkan penjualan meningkat 3 kali lipat, transaksi 7 kali lipat, dan omzet 7,62 kali lipat, sedangkan CR mencapai 16,87% yang termasuk kategori sangat baik. Hasil tersebut membuktikan bahwa TikTok Live efektif memperluas jangkauan promosi, meningkatkan interaksi dengan konsumen, serta mendorong peningkatan penjualan dan pendapatan UMKM secara berkelanjutan.
Abstract:Pemerataan pelayanan kesehatan di wilayah terpencil masih menjadi tantangan utama dalam pembangunan kesehatan di Indonesia, khususnya di Provinsi Papua Selatan yang memiliki karakteristik geografis, sosial, dan budaya yang…
ng kompleks. Kondisi tersebut menuntut adanya formulasi kebijakan kesehatan yang adaptif dan berbasis karakteristik wilayah agar mampu meningkatkan akses dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis proses formulasi kebijakan kesehatan berbasis karakteristik wilayah terpencil di Papua Selatan serta merumuskan model kebijakan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Informan dipilih secara purposive sampling yang terdiri atas pejabat Dinas Kesehatan, Bappeda, kepala puskesmas, tenaga kesehatan, tokoh masyarakat, dan tokoh adat. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles, Huberman, dan Saldaña. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formulasi kebijakan kesehatan masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, meliputi keterbatasan akses geografis, distribusi tenaga kesehatan yang belum merata, keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana, serta belum optimalnya koordinasi lintas sektor dan pelibatan masyarakat dalam penyusunan kebijakan. Proses formulasi kebijakan masih didominasi oleh pendekatan administratif sehingga belum sepenuhnya mengakomodasi karakteristik lokal. Penelitian ini menghasilkan model formulasi kebijakan kesehatan berbasis karakteristik wilayah terpencil yang menekankan lima komponen utama, yaitu identifikasi kebutuhan masyarakat, analisis karakteristik geografis dan sosial budaya, analisis kapasitas sumber daya kesehatan, kolaborasi multipihak, dan penyusunan kebijakan berbasis bukti (evidence-based policy). Model tersebut diharapkan menjadi acuan bagi pemerintah daerah dalam merumuskan kebijakan kesehatan yang lebih adaptif, partisipatif, dan berkelanjutan guna meningkatkan pemerataan akses pelayanan kesehatan di Papua Selatan.
Abstract:This study aims to analyse the strategy of the Merauke Regency Government in managing Wamanggu Market and to identify the factors influencing its implementation. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach,…
with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The informants included the Head of the Department of Industry, Trade, Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) of Merauke Regency, the Head of the Trade Division, the Head of the Wamanggu Market Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD), the Chairperson of HIPPAM, market traders, and consumers. Data were analysed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques. The findings indicate that the management strategy of Wamanggu Market is implemented through four main aspects: trader registration, trader regulation and enforcement, market management evaluation, and the enforcement of trader discipline. However, the implementation of these strategies has not yet been fully effective. Trader registration continues to rely on outdated data, resulting in discrepancies between administrative records and actual field conditions. Regulatory measures have not been entirely successful, as some traders continue to operate outside the designated market area and kiosk allocation does not always comply with established zoning arrangements. Market management evaluations are conducted regularly; however, follow-up actions have not been sufficient to resolve existing problems significantly. Furthermore, the enforcement of trader discipline remains constrained by low levels of compliance among traders and the inconsistent application of regulations.The study also reveals that market management strategies are influenced by internal factors, including limitations in human resources, infrastructure, budget availability, and inter-agency coordination, as well as external factors such as regulatory frameworks, trader participation, environmental conditions, market dynamics, and consumer behaviour. Therefore, improvements in human resource capacity, stronger institutional coordination, enhanced infrastructure, and the development of adaptive management strategies are necessary to achieve more effective and sustainable management of Wamanggu Market.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of public service delivery in issuing Certificate of Indigency (SKTM) at Karang Indah Village Office, Merauke Regency. The background of this research is based on the increasing…
ng number of SKTM applications each year, which has not been matched by optimal service quality improvements. This study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation involving 11 informants consisting of village officials and community members. The results show that, in general, the SKTM service at Karang Indah Village Office is relatively effective, particularly in terms of procedures and costs, which are simple, transparent, and free of charge. The service completion time is also relatively fast, often completed within one working day. However, several challenges still affect service effectiveness, such as inconsistencies in procedural implementation, limited facilities and infrastructure, manual administrative systems, and insufficient public awareness regarding the requirements for obtaining SKTM. Additionally, coordination between neighborhood units (RT) and the village office remains suboptimal, potentially causing service delays. This study concludes that the effectiveness of SKTM service delivery in Karang Indah Village needs improvement through digital service innovation, capacity building for administrative staff, and strengthening supervision and public outreach.
Abstract:This study aims to identify the effectiveness of farmer group associations (Gabungan Kelompok Tani) in empowering the farming community in Kampung Jaya Makmur, Kurik District. The research employs a descriptive qualitative…
ve approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The study analyzes organizational effectiveness based on four indicators: Human Relations (focusing on organizational involvement), Open System Model (adaptation and innovation), Internal Process Model, and Rational Goal Model (productivity and goal achievement). The results show that in Kampung Jaya Makmur, the head of the farmer group association has never conducted socialization or training for farmer groups on how to produce or provide natural fertilizers using locally available materials, despite the uncertainty of continuous fertilizer supply. The effectiveness of farmer group associations in empowering the community is highly needed to support farmers in becoming more independent. Farmer group associations can provide services such as access to technological information and capital, as well as establish partnerships with external parties. This study recommends that farmer group associations strengthen participation and member involvement through more regular deliberation forums and active engagement of all levels of farmers. It also emphasizes the need to enhance the use of technology and alternative agricultural methods, such as organic fertilizers, and to expand training and mentoring programs so that farmers can reduce their dependence on chemical fertilizers.
Keywords: Effectiveness, Farmer Group Associations, Farmer Community Empowerment
Abstract:This research is motivated by the suboptimal implementation of good governance principles in public services at the village level, which influences public perceptions of the performance of government officials. The purpose…
se of this study is to analyze public perceptions of the implementation of the principles of accountability, transparency, openness, and the rule of law in public services in Gurinda Jaya Village, Merauke Regency, and to identify supporting and inhibiting factors. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive approach through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of village officials and community service users. The results indicate that the implementation of good governance principles has not been optimal, characterized by discrepancies in service delivery times with established standards, limited public understanding of service information, inconsistent transparency practices, and an unfulfilled sense of justice and legal certainty in public services. The study's conclusion confirms that strengthening apparatus capacity, improving discipline and integrity, and strengthening village government commitment and community participation are important implications for realizing more effective and accountable village governance.
Abstract:This study examines the role of leadership style in enhancing the work motivation of Civil Servants (Aparatur Sipil Negara/ASN) at the General Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of South Papua Province. The study is theoretically…
retically grounded in Amirullah’s (2017) leadership framework, which emphasizes leader–member relations, task structure, and position power, and Sariani’s (2020) motivation theory, focusing on educational background, personal expectations, and job satisfaction. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed to capture in-depth perspectives on leadership practices and motivational dynamics within a newly established provincial government organization. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. A total of 22 informants, comprising senior officials, section heads, and staff members, were purposively selected based on their institutional roles and direct involvement in organizational processes. The findings indicate that leadership style significantly influences employees’ work motivation. Effective leadership is reflected in open and transparent communication, participatory decision-making, clear task delegation, consistent supervision, and fair recognition of employee performance. Moreover, job satisfaction, clarity of work roles, coordination across organizational units, availability of work facilities, and opportunities for capacity building emerged as critical supporting factors in sustaining motivation. The study concludes that a communicative, participative, and supportive leadership style is essential for strengthening work motivation and improving organizational effectiveness in public sector institutions, particularly within developing regional government contexts.
Abstract:The abstracts submitted to PJHP : Papsel Journal of Humanities and Policy should be clear, concise, and descriptive, using English and Indonesian, which consists of 150-250 words. The abstract contains the scope of the study,…
tudy, objectives, methods, research results, and conclusions. This section is separate from articles, using single space, Bookman Old Style 10, single space.