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Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Organisasi Pendidikan

Ahmad Muktamar, Faisal, Joaquim Pinto, Hartini
Abstract: This in-depth research on "The Influence of Transformational Leadership in Improving the Performance of Educational Organizations" uses a qualitative library research method. The main focus of this research is to understand… and how transformational leadership affects organizational culture, employee motivation, and academic performance in educational settings. The results showed that transformational leadership plays a central role in shaping a positive and inclusive organizational culture, focusing on empowerment, shared vision, and open communication. The dimension of individual empowerment through responsibility and autonomy creates a work climate that supports creativity and growth. A shared vision clearly articulated by the transformational leader provides strong direction for team members, creates meaning in every action, and increases employee engagement. Open communication maintained by transformational leaders provides space for ideas and opinions to flourish, creating a collaborative work environment. The importance of applying transformational leadership in the context of educational organizations is also recognized in the implications of this research. Contributions to the understanding of transformational leadership can help educational leaders develop more contextualized and relevant leadership strategies. The practical implications of this research include the development of leadership training and development programs as well as the formulation of educational policies that support organizational growth and educational quality improvement. Although this study provides a deeper understanding, recognition of the critiques and limitations of previous studies provides a foothold for further research in exploring the complexities of transformational leadership in educational organizations.

Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah Pada Arbitrase

Ahmad Reza Maulana, mariani
Abstract: This research explores dispute resolution methods in the field of Sharia economics through the arbitration mechanism. With the rapid growth of Sharia-based financial industries, the need for effective dispute resolution… in accordance with Sharia economic principles becomes increasingly pressing. Arbitration is considered a relevant alternative compatible with Islamic law in handling Sharia economic conflicts. This study will trace the Islamic legal principles applicable in arbitration and analyze the success and challenges of Sharia economic dispute resolution through the arbitration process. Additionally, the research will review the role of arbitration institutions and regulations supporting Sharia dispute resolution. Thus, this study provides in-depth insights into the potential of arbitration as an effective means of resolving Sharia economic disputes and its contribution to the global development of Sharia-based financial systems.

QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF PORKCINE CONTENT ON NUGGET AND MEATBALLS CIRCULATING IN THE CITY OF MAMUJU

tikirik, wita oyleri
Abstract: Halal food means food that is permitted under Islamic law and meets the requirements, namely that it does not contain any ingredients that are not permitted under Islamic law. The absence of information regarding the halal… al food contained in food sold in Mamuju City means that it is necessary to carry out research that can provide information regarding the halalness of food products sold by traders in Mamuju City, especially instant food or ready-to-eat food that does not have a halal brand, logo or permit. BPOM (Food and Drug Supervisory Agency). This research aims to detect pork contamination in unbranded nuggets and meatballs sold by producers and traders in Mamuju. The method used was to carry out tests using a Porkcine detection kit on unbranded nugget and meatball food samples. The positive control used was a sample of processed meat containing pork. The test results showed that all food samples of nuggets (3 types) and meatballs (3 types) did not contain pork protein (negative results). This way the food is safe for consumption. This way the food is safe for consumption. Even though in this study the food tested negative contained non-halal food ingredients, consumers should still be careful in choosing the food they want to consume, especially products that do not have the product name, list of ingredients used, net weight or net content, name and address of the party. Who produces or imports, halal for those required, production date and code, expiration information, distribution permit number, and the origin of certain food ingredients

Kebijakan Pemerintah Indonesia dan Thailand dalam Penanggulangan HIV AIDS

Kurniawan, Fajar, Lisnawati, Tawakkal, Nurmala, Ira, Nasus, Evodius
Abstract: Introduction:  WHO's global health sector strategy 2022–2030 on HIV goals to reduce HIV infections from 1.5 million by 2020 to 335,000 by 2030, and deaths from 680,000 in 2020 to below 240,000 by 2030. The Southeast Asia… sia Regional Action Plan (RAP) for HIV (2017–2021) provides a clear vision of "zero new infections, zero HIV-related deaths, and zero discrimination" and a goal to "End the AIDS epidemic as a health threat by 2030".  Methods: Qualitative research by understanding the phenomenon of what the research subjects experienced, In this study, the authors used a descriptive method, which aims to describe the facts of the Indonesian government's policy and the Thai government's policy in tackling HIV AIDS cases in each country. Results: People diagnosed with HIV should be offered and associated with antiretroviral treatment (ART) as soon as possible after diagnosis and monitored periodically using clinical and laboratory parameters, including tests to measure the virus in the blood (viral load). Indonesia's policies in dealing with HIV AIDS are: Government Policy, Treatment, treatment and support for PLHIV, Conducive Environment, Sustainability of Countermeasures. Meanwhile, Thailand's state policy is: Prevention, Treatment and treatment, Cooperation in countermeasures and creating a conducive environment for PLHIV. Conclusion: It is known that in principle, the prevention and treatment of HIV AIDS refers to the world health organization and is developed based on the needs of each local government by looking at several ethnicities, races and religions as strategies in accelerating their prevention

EVALUATION OF UMRAH SERVICE POLICY AT THE REGIONAL OFFICE OF THE MINISTRY OF RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS OF MALUKU PROVINCE

Rahawarin, Mohamad Arsad, Sakir, Ahmad Rosandi
Abstract: This study evaluates the umrah service policy implemented by the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Maluku Province. The research was motivated by the need to ensure that umrah services provide protection,… ction, convenience, administrative certainty, and equitable access for prospective pilgrims in an archipelagic province. A qualitative descriptive approach was used. Data were collected through observation, document review, and in-depth interviews with officials and employees involved in umrah service management at the Regional Office during August-October 2023. The analysis applies six public-policy evaluation criteria: effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and appropriateness. The findings show that the policy has generally met the six criteria. Effectiveness is reflected in administrative preparation, document control, security, and comfort before departure, during the stay in Saudi Arabia, and during return. Efficiency is shown through the use of available resources, a service process of approximately three to ten days, and continuous monitoring of travel providers. Adequacy is reflected in supervision of facilities, accommodation, safety standards, information, and complaint mechanisms. Equity is pursued through equal access, affordable costs, gender sensitivity, and protection of pilgrims. Responsiveness appears in rapid responses to complaints, emergency coordination, and service improvement based on feedback. Appropriateness is demonstrated through compliance with Islamic values, business ethics, regulations, and Saudi Arabian procedures. The study implies that digital registration, transparent quota management, cost audits, emergency response teams, and certified service personnel are needed to strengthen umrah service governance.

EMPOWERMENT OF POOR COMMUNITIES THROUGH THE FAMILY HOPE PROGRAM (PKH) IN TELUK AMBON DISTRICT, AMBON CITY

Yusnizar Sitorus, Zainal Abidin Rengifurwarin, Ivonny Yeany Rahanra
Abstract: The Family Hope Program (PKH) is a government initiative aimed at alleviating poverty through empowering poor communities in various regions. This study aims to analyze the implementation of PKH in Teluk Ambon District,… focusing on program effectiveness, challenges faced, and the impact on beneficiaries. The research uses a qualitative case study approach, collecting data through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that PKH implementation generally runs according to schedule and targets the right beneficiaries, despite some technical difficulties and challenges in data updating and public understanding. Coordination among stakeholders, continuous socialization, and optimal assistance are key factors for the program’s success. Moreover, PKH has significantly improved the welfare of poor families, especially in education and health sectors. However, improvements in monitoring and evaluation mechanisms and program flexibility are needed to better respond to social changes. This study recommends enhancing administrative systems and increasing the capacity of facilitators to ensure that PKH can be more effective and sustainable.

Rekontekstualisasi Tafsir Pembebasan Perspektif Farid Esack dalam Menghadapi Ancaman VUCA di Abad ke-21

Ambo' Dalle, Abd. Rahman, Nasrulloh Nasrulloh
Abstract: This study explores the recontextualization of Farid Esack's liberation theology in addressing the challenges of VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity) in the 21st century. Esack, a progressive Muslim theologian,… logian, focuses on social justice, pluralism, and advocacy for the oppressed as a response to global uncertainties arising from economic instability, political conflict, and environmental crises. The research employs critical discourse analysis to examine how Esack's interpretation can provide a critical framework for Muslims to respond to the changing times full of uncertainty. The findings reveal that Esack's liberation theology offers an inclusive foundation for building global solidarity across religions and nations, emphasizing principles of social justice and equality. Esack's approach also promotes flexibility in religious interpretation, which is crucial in facing moral ambiguities and socio-political complexities in the modern era. This study aims to contribute to the development of a more contextual and responsive Islamic interpretation that addresses global challenges.

PRACTICE AND CHALLENGES ON AUTHENTIC ASSESSMENT OF EFL YOUNG LEARNER’S WRITING SKILLS

Azizah, Rizki, Muaamaroh, Mauly Halwat Hikmah
Abstract: Young learners’ English writing skill in EFL classroom setting is as essential to take into consideration as other English skills. For ensuring the progression-making, in term of monitoring the level of achievement, the… e authentic assessment offers various advantages that should not be taken for granted. This study aimed at investigating, 1) the assessment practice in the classroom, 2) the effectiveness of authentic assessment practice for assessing writing skill, and 3) the challenges of the practice. This study was a descriptive case study. The population of the study encompassed 31 learners in grade-5 elementary school. The instruments used for collecting the data were field notes yielded from classroom observation, transcript interview, and related documents. The result of the study performed that (1) the teacher employs several types of assessment, yet authentic assessment is the most preferrable in the practice, (2) the authentic assessment practice in the classroom is effectively depicting learners’ actual competence, comprising real-world relevance, and encouraging evaluation, and (3) the teacher encounters the challenging experience in designing acceptable assessment for learners with diverse level of English competence and the sufficient time, as well. In summary, this study has torched a light on the practice of authentic assessment in originally realizing the function of assessment. The different school setting, teaching experiences, learners’ language proficiency skills, and classroom environment might bring about a distinct result.

ACCURACY AND ACCEPTABILITY OF THE WELLERMAN’S FOLKSONG TRANSLATION

Luqman Rosyidi, Ulayya, Putri Itsna, Afifah, Miftah Nur, Anam Sutopo, Dwi Haryanti
Abstract: An English folksong entitled The Wellerman became popular in Indonesia recently. Therefore, the accuracy and acceptability in folksong were important to be investigated. This paper reported the accuracy and acceptability… of English into Indonesian translation in a folksong entitled The Wellerman. This research applied descriptive qualitative method. In addition, this research combined with purposive sampling technique. Nababan translation quality assessment framework was used to investigate the accuracy and acceptability of the folksong. The whole The Wellerman’s lyrics consist of 28 lines which was then assessed by the raters in terms of its accuracy and acceptability. The raters were 2 translators and 1 writer. The raters were purposely chosen to conduct reliable results of the accuracy and acceptability. This study found the average score of the accuracy was 2. 35 with 198 total scores and the average score of the acceptability was 2.48 with 209 total scores. The result indicates that the translation was relatively accurate and acceptable for the raters. However, it needs further improvement to maintain the context of the source text (ST) in the target text (TT) to reach an accuracy and acceptability in The Wellerman folksong. This study implied that it is crucial to maintain the imagery, narration, and the context of folksong translation. 

ANALYSIS OF VILLAGE GOVERNMENT PERFORMANCE IN PUBLIC SERVICES IN LATDALAM VILLAGE, SOUTH TANIMBAR DISTRICT, TANIMBAR ISLANDS REGENCY

Kusaly, Hartalena Efangelista, Aminah Bahasoan, Pieter Sammy Soselisa
Abstract: This study is a Qualitative Descriptive research aimed at analyzing the performance of the village government in providing public services in Latdalam Village, South Tanimbar District, Tanimbar Islands Regency, and analyzing… zing the quality of public services in Latdalam Village, South Tanimbar District, Tanimbar Islands Regency. The research was conducted in Latdalam Village, South Tanimbar District, Tanimbar Islands Regency. Primary data collection was done through interviews with several informants including the village chief, village staff of Latdalam Village, South Tanimbar District, Tanimbar Islands Regency, and the local community. The research findings indicate that the services provided by the officials of Latdalam Village are still considered inadequate. Therefore, the Latdalam Village government needs to improve work discipline to ensure that future services provided to the community are better and more satisfactory.