Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran wali kelas dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswi kelas VIII putri di Pesantren Darunnajah 2 Cipining, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam…
lam pelaksanaan peran tersebut. Motivasi belajar merupakan faktor krusial yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan siswa dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran, khususnya dalam konteks pendidikan pesantren yang menggabungkan pendidikan formal dengan nilai-nilai keislaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik wawancara mendalam dengan wali kelas, observasi kegiatan pembelajaran, dan analisis dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian adalah wali kelas VIII putri di Pesantren Darunnajah 2 Cipining yang mewakili berbagai latar belakang pendidikan dan pengalaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wali kelas menjalankan peran multidimensional dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswi yang mencakup empat dimensi utama:Peran sebagai motivator dan fasilitator,Peran sebagai komunikator interpersonal, Peran sebagai pembimbing akademik dan personal, Peran sebagai penghubung dengan orang tua melalui sistem komunikasi. Faktor pendukung meliputi kompetensi pedagogik wali kelas, lingkungan pesantren yang religius dan kondusif, serta sistem pendidikan terpadu yang memungkinkan pembinaan holistik 24 jam. Faktor penghambat mencakup beragamnya latar belakang individual siswa, beban kerja berlebihan wali kelas, tantangan komunikasi dengan orang tua, dan keterbatasan teknologi pembelajaran modern. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan wali kelas dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswi sangat bergantung pada kemampuan mengintegrasikan pendekatan pedagogik modern dengan nilai-nilai pesantren, serta dukungan sistem institusional yang memadai.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal protection for consumers in digital transactions in Indonesia. The method used is library research with a normative juridical approach. The results of the study indicate…
ate that Indonesia actually has an adequate legal basis to protect digital consumers, which is primarily sourced from Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. These regulations have set out basic principles such as the obligation of business actors to provide honest information, consumer rights to security, and the recognition of electronic evidence. However, its implementation in the field encounters various significant obstacles. Case studies on e-commerce and fintech platforms reveal that consumer losses still often occur, such as products that do not match the description, difficulties with refunds, and the vulnerability of personal data. The key finding of this study is that the main challenge lies not in the legal vacuum, but in three aspects: (1) low digital literacy and consumer law so that they are not optimal in fighting for their rights; (2) alternative dispute resolution mechanisms such as BPSK and ODR (Online Dispute Resolution) which are not yet effective, fast, and easily accessible; and (3) weak supervision and law enforcement against unscrupulous business actors in the digital space. Therefore, it is concluded that digital consumer protection efforts require a holistic approach that relies not only on regulations, but also through massive public education, strengthening dispute resolution institutions, and closer synergy between the government, business actors, and the community.
Abstract:This study investigates the communicative practices of youth volunteers involved in Surabaya’s Kelurahan Bersinar anti-drug initiative, highlighting the role of grassroots messaging in shaping public health discourse. Grounded…
Grounded in framing theory, narrative theory, and social capital theory, the research explores how volunteers construct persuasive anti-drug messages through culturally rooted storytelling, emotional framing, and symbolic communication. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were gathered through interviews, focus groups, observations, and campaign materials with 18 youth volunteers. The findings reveal that volunteers effectively used personal experiences and local narratives to foster trust and collective identity, transforming individual challenges into shared stories of hope and resistance. Emotional strategies, such as gain-framed and fear-based appeals, were deliberately crafted to trigger empathy and promote behavioral change. Volunteers also capitalized on their deep integration within community networks to enhance message credibility and reach, cultivating both bonding and bridging social capital. The study challenges top-down approaches in health campaigns, illustrating the power of peer-led, culturally resonant communication. It contributes a layered communication model for grassroots health advocacy and underscores the transformative impact of narrative-driven volunteer engagement. The study recommends integrating cultural framing in training programs and exploring digital channels to scale grassroots messaging in future research.
Abstract:This research examines the impact of gadget use on early childhood social interaction within the urban setting of XYZ Village, Surabaya, amid the growing prevalence of digital exposure among young children. Anchored in Vygotsky’s…
ygotsky’s Sociocultural Theory and the Socialisation Theory, the study evaluates how the duration and frequency of gadget use influence key social competencies, including verbal communication, cooperative behavior, and empathy in children aged 3 to 6 years. Employing a quantitative, cross-sectional design, the study collected data from 100 children using parent-administered questionnaires and direct observational methods, followed by analysis through multiple linear regression. The findings demonstrate that both the duration and frequency of gadget use exert a statistically significant influence on children’s social interaction (p < 0.05), accounting for 19% of the variance (R² = 0.190). The remaining variation is likely influenced by external variables such as parenting styles, digital content quality, and psychological factors. These outcomes underscore the importance of regulated gadget use, active parental involvement, and integrative educational practices that promote both digital literacy and interpersonal development.
Abstract:This research aims to analyze the role of virtual teachers and teaching robots as transformative innovations in learning systems in the era of artificial intelligence (AI). With the development of AI technology, this research…
earch focuses on how these two technologies can increase learning effectiveness, personalize education, as well as the challenges and opportunities faced in their implementation. The research method used is a literature study with a qualitative approach, collecting and analyzing data from various sources such as journals, articles and reports related to virtual teachers, teaching robots and the application of AI in education. The research results show that virtual teachers and teaching robots are able to provide adaptive solutions in learning, such as 24/7 service, instant feedback, and a more interactive learning experience. However, its implementation still faces obstacles such as emotional limitations, ethical data use, and infrastructure readiness. This study concludes that this innovation has the potential to revolutionize education, as long as it is supported by appropriate policies, improving the quality of technology, and the readiness of human resources. This research provides recommendations for technology developers, educators and policy makers to optimize the use of AI in learning in the future.
Abstract:This research aims to analyze the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning based on emotional intelligence (EQ) in elementary schools in order to increase the effectiveness…
s of adaptive and characterful learning. This study focuses on the use of AI to personalize teaching materials, strengthen spiritual values, and develop students' empathy and social skills through an EQ-based approach. The method used is literature study by analyzing various sources such as journals, books and articles related to AI, PAI and EQ-based learning. The research results show that AI integration can facilitate interactive and enjoyable learning, while the EQ approach strengthens students' internalization of religious and emotional values. However, its success depends on collaboration between technology, teachers and a curriculum oriented towards the holistic development of children.
Abstract:The aim of this research is to analyze the evolution and contribution of artificial intelligence (AI) in the Indonesian education system. This research aims to understand how AI technology has developed and been applied…
in various aspects of education, from administration, personalized learning, to evaluating learning outcomes. The research methods used are literature studies and secondary data analysis from various sources, including academic journals, government reports, and case studies of AI implementation in a number of educational institutions in Indonesia. The research results show that AI has made a significant contribution to improving administrative efficiency, facilitating more adaptive learning, and providing in-depth data analysis for educational decision making. However, challenges such as the digital divide, limited infrastructure, and the need to increase teacher competency in using AI technology still need to be overcome. This research concludes that with the right policy support and investment in infrastructure and training, AI has great potential to transform Indonesian education in a more inclusive and quality direction.
Abstract:Semakin menurunnya kecepatan dan tingkat pemanfaatan inovasi teknologi pertanian yang dihasilkan oleh Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian (Balitbangtan) menjadi tanda tanya yang harus terjawab melalui riset yang…
relevan. Untuk itu, perlu untuk dianalisis faktor-faktor yang mendukung kinerja penyuluh berdasarkan karakteristik personal penyuluh dan dukungan eksternal penyuluh. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Analisis data menggunakan Teknik analisis Korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara karakteristik responden dengan kinerja penyuluh pertanian di kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,469 dimaknai sebagai korelasi positif atau searah. Artinya semakin baik karaktersitik personal penyuluh (pendidikan formal, frekuensi mengikuti pelatihan, dan disiplin ilmu) maka semakin tinggi kinerja mereka ataupun sebaliknya. Tingkat keeratan hubungan antara variabel karakteristik personal dengan kinerja penyuluh pertanian berada pada kategori Sedang.
Abstract:Al-Qur'an, sebagai kitab suci umat Islam, menawarkan petunjuk ilahi yang komprehensif, termasuk konsep amanah yang sangat penting. Amanah, sebagai prinsip dasar kepercayaan dan tanggung jawab, mempengaruhi berbagai aspek…
kehidupan individu, sosial, dan pemerintahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali makna amanah dalam Al-Qur'an dengan merujuk kepada tiga tafsir utama: Tafsir al-Marâgi, Tafsir al-Munîr, dan Tafsir al-Azhâr. Metode kualitatif digunakan dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan, memfokuskan pada ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an tentang amanah dan interpretasi dari ketiga tafsir tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini, amanah dijelaskan dalam beberapa surah Al-Qur'an, seperti al-Mu’minun, al-Ma’arij, al-Baqarah, al-Anfal, al-Ahzab, dan an-Nisa. Konsep amanah mencakup tanggung jawab dalam menjalankan perjanjian, urusan muamalah, kehidupan bermasyarakat dan bernegara, serta tugas keagamaan. Tafsir al-Marâgi menekankan amanah sebagai sesuatu yang dipercayakan baik dalam urusan agama maupun dunia. Sementara Tafsir al-Munîr dan Tafsir al-Azhâr menambahkan bahwa amanah juga meliputi kewajiban menjaga hubungan harmonis dengan sesama dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa amanah adalah konsep integral dalam Islam yang meluas dalam cakupannya, termasuk dalam hubungan interpersonal, tanggung jawab sosial, dan kewajiban keagamaan. Studi ini menggarisbawahi bahwa pemahaman mendalam tentang amanah, melalui tafsir al-Marâgi, al-Munîr, dan al-Azhâr, memberikan landasan moral yang kokoh bagi individu dan masyarakat. Penerapan prinsip amanah secara konsisten diharapkan dapat memperkuat integritas dan keadilan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, baik pada tingkat personal maupun sosial.
Abstract:Education is the main foundation in building a superior generation, and learning strategies play a key role in the educational process. This research aims to investigate the learning strategies implemented at MTs Al-Fajar…
r Sei Mencirim. The research method used is a case study with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through classroom observations, interviews with teachers, and documentation. The research results show that MTs Al-Fajar Sei Mencirim applies various innovative and diverse learning strategies, including group discussions. By implementing diverse and innovative learning strategies, MTs Al- Fajar Sei Mencirim is able to create a dynamic learning environment and motivate students to achieve academic achievement and personal development. The implication of this research is the importance of continuing to develop and perfectlearning strategies that suit the needs and development of students in an ever- changing educational era.