Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengalaman praktik mengajar di sekolah dasar dengan fokus pada tantangan dan strategi dalam pengelolaan kelas. Praktik mengajar merupakan tahap penting dalam pembentukan kompetensi profesional…
rofesional calon guru karena menjadi ruang integrasi antara teori pedagogik dan realitas pembelajaran di lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa calon guru yang telah atau sedang melaksanakan praktik mengajar di sekolah dasar. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi pembelajaran, dan studi dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis secara tematik melalui tahap reduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan dengan triangulasi sebagai teknik validasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tantangan utama dalam pengelolaan kelas meliputi pengelolaan perilaku siswa yang aktif dan mudah terdistraksi, kesenjangan kemampuan akademik yang menuntut penerapan pembelajaran diferensiatif, serta keterbatasan manajerial dan kesiapan emosional calon guru. Pengelolaan waktu dan kemampuan beradaptasi terhadap dinamika kelas juga menjadi faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitas pembelajaran. Strategi yang efektif mencakup penerapan aturan kelas secara preventif dan konsisten, penguatan hubungan interpersonal yang positif, penggunaan metode pembelajaran interaktif, serta refleksi berkelanjutan sebagai bagian dari pengembangan profesional. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pengelolaan kelas merupakan kompetensi multidimensional yang perlu diperkuat melalui praktik autentik dan pendampingan intensif dalam program pendidikan guru.
Abstract:Kesehatan mental merupakan aspek penting dalam kesejahteraan individu, namun literasi kesehatan mental masih tergolong rendah, khususnya pada kelompok rentan seperti anak yatim piatu di panti asuhan serta masyarakat umum…
yang mengalami permasalahan relasi interpersonal. Pengasuhan institusional yang cenderung berfokus pada pemenuhan kebutuhan fisik sering kali belum diimbangi dengan perhatian terhadap kebutuhan emosional, sehingga berdampak pada kesulitan pengenalan dan pengelolaan emosi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi kesehatan mental, pemahaman emosi, dan kemampuan regulasi emosi melalui program psikoedukasi dan art therapy. Kegiatan dilaksanakan secara luring di panti asuhan dan secara daring melalui webinar psikoedukasi bagi masyarakat umum. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyampaian materi psikoedukasi, diskusi interaktif, serta art therapy sebagai media ekspresi emosional nonverbal. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap konsep dasar kesehatan mental dan emosi, yang tercermin dari hasil post-test anak panti asuhan serta partisipasi aktif peserta webinar. Program ini memberikan manfaat promotif dan preventif dalam mendukung kesehatan mental berbasis komunitas serta memperkuat peran biro psikologi sebagai sarana edukasi kesehatan mental yang mudah diakses.
Abstract:Perkembangan teknologi informasi memberikan peluang besar dalam mengoptimalkan proses pembelajaran mahasiswa melalui pendekatan personalisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem informasi rekomendasi program belajar…
elajar mandiri yang berbasis pada analisis gaya belajar mahasiswa. Sistem dirancang untuk mengidentifikasi kecenderungan gaya belajar visual, auditorial, dan kinestetik, kemudian memberikan rekomendasi materi, metode, dan media belajar yang sesuai. Metode pengembangan sistem menggunakan pendekatan waterfall dengan tahapan analisis kebutuhan, perancangan, implementasi, dan pengujian. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner gaya belajar dan wawancara terhadap 100 mahasiswa dari berbagai program studi. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu memberikan rekomendasi dengan tingkat kepuasan pengguna sebesar 87% dan membantu meningkatkan efektivitas belajar mandiri mahasiswa. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi dalam personalisasi pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi berbasis teknologi informasi.
Abstract:Divorce has been done then this has hurt the gift and also the union that has been given by God and this violates the goal of Christian life which is a mistake and a sin in the eyes of God. The affirmation of the prohibition…
tion of divorcing a marriage must always be adhered to and the Lord Jesus said it very clearly
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to determine the broad impact of the use of the Jigsaw cooperative mastery model assisted by PheT on the results of students' attention recognition on the greatness of XI SMA Gajah Mada Medan…
Academic Year 2022/2023. The form of this research is a quasi-experimental research. The population of this study was all students of class XI MIPA at SMA Swasta Gajah Mada Medan Academic Year 2022/2023. The sample in this study was taken using cluster random sampling, namely the experimental class of 30 students implemented to the Jigsaw cooperative mastery model assisted by PhET and the control class of 28 students implemented to the DI version. This observation tool uses an essay test with ten proven questions used in this study. The average pre-test score of the experimental class is 32.89 with a normal deviation of 2.99 and the average post-test score is 84.33 with a normal deviation of 2.72. These figures are based entirely on research findings. The suggested pretest ratings and desired deviations for the manipulation style were 35.44 and 3.82, respectively , and the intended posttest ratings were 71.33 and 5.93. Lcount Ltable was accepted for each instruction with a daily distribution, even as Fcount obtained Ftable for homogeneous elegance. The results of the statistical test (t-party test ) and dk 56 found that the initial abilities of the 2 lessons were the same because tcount < ttable, or -0.84 1.94, is true. Furthermore, exclusive treatment has been applied to 2 lessons and towards the end of the lesson a publication test was given. From the results of the statistical test of the fact (one-celebration t check) it was obtained tcount > ttable, namely 2.41 > 1.94, this indicates that there is a possibility of a Jigsaw type cooperative learning model that has a large influence with the help of PhET on student learning outcomes. resulting in excessive magnificence of Gajah Mada's personal XI questions, faculty of 2022/2023 academic year .
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Canva Assisted Mission Based Learning Version on students' Physics learning outcomes on the Measurement material of class X Semester I of SMA Parulian 2 Medan in the…
he 2023/2024 Academic Year. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study. The population of this study was all students of class X MIA semester I of SMA Parulian 2 Medan which includes 2 subjects with a total of 30 students. Sampling was carried out by General Sampling where the number of samples was equal to the number of populations, so that the sample in this test changed to 15 students of class X MIA 1 as an experimental model, who were taught to use Canva. Assisted efforts based on the purchase of model information and 15 students of sophistication X MIA 2. as beauty manipulation were taught with a direct introduction model assisted with Canva. The research device used a multiple-desire view at along with 14 items with five choices (a, b, c, d, and e) which had been tested beforehand to determine the validity, reliability, level of difficulty, and item differentiation. Before examining the hypothesis, the normality and homogeneity of the records were checked first. The results show that the general pretest score for the test is 43.20 with a complete deviation of 8.23 and for the ordinary one is forty-two.75 with a standard deviation of seven, sixty-four. For preliminary competency tcount = 0.329 and ttable = 2.05. shows that tcount < ttable, then the initial talent of both classes is identical. After getting knowledge about ending, the post-test changed to finished for both lessons and the average trial cost changed to 80.79 with an average difference of 8.68 while for the elegance of manipulation the publication test cost became 72.67 with a current deviation of 8.15. Based on the pre-test homogeneity test, it was obtained Fcount = 1.162 along with Ftable = 2.48. because Fcount (1.162) < Ftable (2.48), then the pretest research fact turned out to be homogeneous, then the publish-check homogeneity test obtained Fcount = 1.213 along with Ftable = 2.48. because Fcount (1.213) < Ftable (2.48) then the post-test research data is homogeneous, then the statistical test (one-tailed t-test) obtained tcount = 2.67 and ttable = 1.70 at a significance level of α = 0.05, with dk as much as 28. Because tcount > ttable, being unique (2.67 > 1.70), this indicates that there may be a very large effect of the Canva Assisted learning-based task version on Physics students gaining knowledge about the results in the problem of interweaving of sophistication X Semester I personal strengths of the Parulian 2 Medan faculty in the 2023/2024 academic year.
Abstract:Pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) kuliner memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung aktivitas ekonomi masyarakat. Namun demikian, masih banyak pelaku usaha yang menghadapi kendala dalam pengelolaan keuangan, terutama…
rutama terkait pencatatan transaksi, pemisahan keuangan usaha dan pribadi, serta penyusunan pembukuan sederhana. Kondisi tersebut juga ditemukan pada pelaku UMKM kuliner di Kelurahan Tanjung Anom. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan dan kemampuan penyusunan pembukuan sederhana bagi pelaku UMKM kuliner. Program dilaksanakan dengan melibatkan 15 peserta melalui tahapan identifikasi kebutuhan, persiapan kegiatan, pelaksanaan pendampingan, dan evaluasi program. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan, diskusi interaktif, simulasi kasus, praktik penyusunan buku kas harian, serta evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai pentingnya literasi keuangan, pencatatan transaksi, penyusunan buku kas sederhana, dan perhitungan laba usaha. Selain itu, peserta menunjukkan kemampuan yang lebih baik dalam melakukan pencatatan pemasukan dan pengeluaran secara sistematis. Program ini memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan kapasitas pengelolaan keuangan UMKM sehingga dapat mendukung keberlanjutan dan pengembangan usaha pada masa mendatang.
Culinary Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in supporting local economic activities and community income generation. However, many business owners still face challenges in financial management, particularly in transaction recording, separating business and personal finances, and preparing simple bookkeeping records. Similar conditions were identified among culinary MSME owners in Tanjung Anom Village. This community service program aimed to improve financial literacy and simple bookkeeping skills among culinary MSME entrepreneurs. The program involved 15 participants and was implemented through four stages: needs assessment, program preparation, mentoring implementation, and evaluation. The methods included training sessions, interactive discussions, case simulations, daily cash book practices, and evaluation through pre-tests and post-tests. The results demonstrated significant improvements in participants’ understanding of financial literacy, transaction recording, simple bookkeeping preparation, and profit calculation. Participants also showed better capability in recording business income and expenses in a more systematic manner. The program contributed positively to strengthening the financial management capacity of culinary MSMEs and is expected to support business sustainability and future business growth
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran manajemen sumber daya anggota dalam mengatasi rendahnya keaktifan dan loyalitas kader di Ikatan Mahasiswa Muhammadiyah Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sumatera Utara. Penelitian…
nelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian terdiri dari Ketua Umum, Sekretaris Umum, dan Ketua Bidang Kaderisasi IMM FDK UIN Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen sumber daya anggota memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan keaktifan dan loyalitas kader melalui proses kaderisasi, pembinaan, komunikasi organisasi, serta pemberian motivasi kepada anggota. Rendahnya keaktifan dan loyalitas kader dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal, seperti kesibukan akademik, kurangnya motivasi, serta belum optimalnya komunikasi dan pembinaan organisasi. Oleh karena itu, penguatan sistem kaderisasi, peningkatan komunikasi internal, dan pendekatan personal kepada kader menjadi strategi yang efektif dalam meningkatkan partisipasi dan loyalitas anggota. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa manajemen sumber daya anggota yang efektif mampu mendukung terciptanya kader yang aktif, loyal, dan berkomitmen terhadap tujuan organisasi.
Abstract:Thus, continuous efforts are needed to increase community participation in democracy and participate in filling development. The higher level of community participation in providing suggestions, opinions, input, constructive…
tive criticism and other forms of participation will indicate the level of quality of the development and governance process starting from planning, implementation / implementation, and control and supervision. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of community aspiration absorption carried out by the West Nias Regency DPRD and analyze the participation carried out by the community in channeling their aspirations through the West Nias Regency DPRD. The research method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Descriptive research method is a method in examining a group of people in an object, a system of thought, or in a class of events in the present. The purpose of this descriptive research is to make a description, general picture or painting systematically, factually, and accurately regarding the facts, characteristics and relationships between the phenomena being investigated. The results of this study are 1) The absorption of community aspirations has not fully run well due to limited human resources, minimal facilities and budget, budget limitations and ineffective coordination and communication; 2) The absorption of aspirations is conveyed through formal activities such as the participation of DPRD members in the Musrenbang conducted by the West Nias Regency Government, Recess, Working Visits or sudden inspections and through informal activities carried out by council members on a daily basis (without a prior schedule). ; 3) Public participation in channeling their aspirations is conveyed through personal and/or group complaints, both directly and indirectly, such as through correspondence, mass media, social media and electronic media.
Abstract:Poor communication is caused by a lack of communication , unclear task formulation, unclear responsibilities in units, which causes complicated procedures and work implementation, and employees are unaware of each other's…
s cooperation. This condition will certainly lead to poor coordination and influence employee performance that is less than optimal. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational communication climate on employee performance at the Karo Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) . This research used the methods of validity testing of research instruments, reliability testing of research instruments, classical assumption testing, descriptive statistical analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, and research hypothesis testing. Linear regression equation Y = 7, 429 + 7 74 X. The results of the t-test of Organizational Communication Climate (X) with the calculated t-value of the Organizational Climate variable is 1 8.378 and the t- table value is 1.70814 , so the calculated t-value > t -table (1 8.378 > 1.70814 ) and the sig value < 0.05 (0.000 <0.05) . The results of the R- square coefficient of determination are 932. This shows the understanding that the increase in the Performance of Karo Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) Employees is influenced by 93.2% by the Organizational Communication Climate while the remaining 6.8% is influenced by other factors outside this study such as personal factors, situational factors, leadership style and compensation.