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LEADERSHIP TRANSFORMATIONAL AND SERVANT LEADERSHIP: A THEORETICAL STUDY ON QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS

Salamah, Wichda Ainis, Sukarman
Abstract: This research aims to conduct a theoretical comparative analysis between Transformational Leadership and Servant Leadership models in the context of quality improvement in Islamic educational institutions. As a library research,… esearch, this article synthesizes various contemporary management literatures and Islamic leadership treasures to find the most effective leadership model for educational institution development. The results show that transformational leadership is crucial in accelerating vision, innovation, and organizational culture change oriented towards quality (itqan). On the other hand, servant leadership provides a foundation for strengthening teamwork through a service-oriented approach (khidmah) and empathy, which is aligned with prophetic values. The conclusion of this study emphasizes that the synergy between transformational vision and a service-oriented spirit is the key to building a sustainable quality culture in Islamic educational institutions, where leaders are able to encourage organizational achievement while maintaining internal team harmony through the spirit of ukhuwah and ta’awun.

FORMATIVE EVALUATION CIPP MODEL FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE INTEGRATED SERVICE MOBILE BY THE DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND FISHERIES OF BLITAR REGENCY

Astrid Puspita Wardhani, Friztya, Siti Azizah
Abstract: This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Integrated Service Vehicle Program organized by the Department of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries of Blitar Regency using the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation… valuation model as a framework for developing improvement strategies. A descriptive qualitative approach was applied with data collected through in-depth interviews, observation, documentation, and questionnaires. The main informants consisted of program officers, while additional informants were farmers selected using the snowball sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman with the assistance of NVivo software to facilitate thematic coding and data triangulation. The results of the study indicate that the Integrated Service Vehicle Program has generally achieved its objectives by providing animal health services, extension activities, and technical assistance to farmers in remote areas. However, several challenges remain, including limited resources, inconsistent scheduling, and insufficient public outreach. Based on the SWOT analysis, the recommended improvement strategies focus on enhancing coordination, strengthening staff capacity, utilizing information technology, and expanding service coverage. These findings are expected to contribute to improving the quality and effectiveness of the Integrated Service Vehicle Program under the Department of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries of Blitar Regency.

ANALYSIS OF FAMILY SUPPORT TEAM PERFORMANCE STRENGTHENING IN EFFORTS TO REDUCE THE INCIDENT OF STUNTING IN WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE IN 2025

Hariani, Santi, Datin Hafizah Che Hassan, Das, Sreemoy Kanti
Abstract: The Family Support Team is a group of support staff in the sub-district/village/nagari consisting of Midwives, PKK Team Cadres and KB Cadres in providing support to prospective brides/prospective fertile couples, pregnant… t women, postpartum mothers, and children aged 0-59 months, providing counseling, facilitating referral services, receiving social assistance and surveillance of families at risk of stunting. Stunting is a growth and development disorder characterized by a child's height that is not appropriate for their age. This study aims to analyze the performance of the family support team in an effort to reduce the incidence of stunting and the factors that influence the performance of the family support team. This study uses a qualitative method using a purposive sampling technique with 38 informants, through interviews, focus group discussions, observations and document reviews. The results of the study revealed that the indicators of the quality and quantity of TPK work in West Sumatra Province that were not in accordance with expectations were neatness, success capability, speed, work results, facilities and infrastructure and coordination between agencies where reports were not in accordance with the existing family system data in the BKKBN application caused by the lack of TPK knowledge in using the elsimil application and four indicators of the national sensitive intervention program were not achieved from the predetermined targets and the increase in stunting cases. Factors that influence TPK performance are the support and commitment of the government and the community, the existence of programs that have a direct impact on the community and, socialization that changes community behavior to care about stunting prevention programs, strengthening the competence of TPK cadres, strengthening convergence and multi-stakeholder involvement, integrated monitoring and evaluation and utilization of stunting risk family data in handling stunting cases.  

PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN DAN FITUR APLIKASI MOBILE BANKING DIGI TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH DI BANK BJB KCP KATAPANG

Oktapia, Tri, Ucu Supriatna
Abstract: Service quality and the use of DIGI mobile banking application features are factors that can influence customer satisfaction in utilizing digital banking services. This study aims to determine the effect of service quality&#8230; ty and the use of DIGI mobile banking features on customer satisfaction at Bank BJB KCP Katapang. The research method employed was quantitative, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to 96 respondents, both via Google Form and printed sheets. Data processing was carried out using SPSS version 25. The analysis results show that service quality has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a t-count of 3.839 > t-table of 1.986. Similarly, the DIGI mobile banking application features also have a significant effect, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a t-count of 3.741 > t-table of 1.986. Simultaneously, service quality and application features have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, as evidenced by a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and an F-count of 41.054 > F-table of 3.09. These findings highlight the importance of improving service quality and optimizing application features to maintain and enhance customer satisfaction.

PENGARUH CITRA MEREK DAN VIRAL MARKETING TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA MIXUE WANGSA KOTA BARU PARAHYANGAN

Nisa Azahra Arta Mevia, Cicie Prilianti
Abstract: Perkembangan zaman saat ini, teknologi dan media sosial yang pesat, persaingan di industri makanan dan minuman juga semakin meningkat. Mixue Ice Cream and Tea asal Tiongkok berhasil masuk ke pasar Indonesia melalui inovasi&#8230; si produk serta strategi pemasaran yang efisien. Mixue mampu meraih popularitas yang tinggi berkat kekuatan citra merek dan strategi promosi yang mengandalkan media sosial, dikenal dengan viral marketing. Strategi ini menarik perhatian, terutama dari kalangan muda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh citra merek dan viral marketing terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Mixue Wangsa kotabaru parahyangan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari konsumen yang pernah membeli produk Mixue. Sampel diambil dari 96 responden menggunakan teknik Non-probability sampling dan metode purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner melalui google form. pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan media pengolahan data yaitu : stastistical product & service solution (SPSS) dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak IBM SPSS Stastistics 25 program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) citra merek memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dan (2) viral marketing juga secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian.

ANALISIS PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN CATATAN SIPIL (DISDUKCAPIL) KABUPATEN BOGOR

Muchammad Hamdani, Mujito
Abstract: This study aims to determine the influence of public perception on the quality of public services at the Department of Population and Civil Registration (Disdukcapil) of Bogor Regency. The type of research used is descriptive&#8230; ptive quantitative. The population in this study consists of people who carried out administrative services at the Disdukcapil office of Bogor Regency, with a total sample of 100 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using the Weighted Means Score (WMS) method. The results of the study show that: (1) The highest average score from the analysis of public service quality indicators was the indicator related to “technical service requirements at Disdukcapil being easy to understand by the public,” which obtained an average value of 3.50, categorized as good. Another high indicator was “the completion of administrative processes at Disdukcapil on time,” with an average score of 3.55, also categorized as good. Meanwhile, the lowest average score was 3.19, categorized as fairly good, on indicators such as “the public feeling that their security is guaranteed when managing administrative services at Disdukcapil” and “service officers being disciplined in providing services to the community.” (2) The final recapitulation of the analysis across the ten main indicators of public service quality shows that the highest average score was found in the Certainty indicator, with a score of 3.48, categorized as fairly good. On the other hand, the lowest average scores were in the Discipline and Comfort indicators, both with scores of 3.23, also categorized as fairly good. (3) Overall, the average score of all public service quality indicators in this study was 3.34, categorized as fairly good. This indicates that, in general, the public perceives the quality of public services at the Disdukcapil of Bogor Regency to be fairly good. The recommendation given is that Disdukcapil Bogor Regency should further improve the discipline of its officers regarding their presence at the workplace or service counters, as well as their punctuality in serving the community, and also create a more comfortable environment and waiting area for the public accessing services.

PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI PEGAWAI PADA BIDANG PEMBINAAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN DINAS SATUAN POLISI PAMONG PRAJA KABUPATEN BOGOR

Syaiful Anwar, Mujito
Abstract: This study aims to examine the effect of job satisfaction and work motivation on organizational commitment of employees at the Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP) of Bogor Regency. The research employed a quantitative&#8230; causal approach with a population of 65 employees working in the Guidance and Inspection Division of Satpol PP Bogor Regency. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results revealed that, partially, both job satisfaction and work motivation have a significant effect on organizational commitment, as indicated by the t-value being greater than the t-table. Simultaneously, both variables also showed a significant effect with a P Value of 20.706 and Sig. 0.000 < 0.05. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.381 indicates that job satisfaction and work motivation contribute 38.1% to organizational commitment, while the remaining 61.9% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study. The regression equation obtained is Y = 13.869 + 0.271X1 + 0.449X2, which demonstrates a positive influence of both independent variables on organizational commitment. Among the two variables, work motivation was found to be the most dominant factor, with a regression coefficient of 0.449.

ELECTRONIC PROCUREMENT OF GOVERNMENT GOODS/SERVICES (E-PROCUREMENT) FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE IN THE CITY OF PEKANBARU

Monica Patricia Br. Simanjuntak, Zaili Rusli
Abstract: This study discusses the implementation of Government Goods/Services Procurement Electronically (E-Procurement) from the perspective of Collaborative Governance in Pekanbaru City. The focus of this research is on the effetiveness&#8230; etiveness of e-catalogs, the involvement of local business actors, and cooperation between local government agencies. The aim of this research is to analyze and describe the e-procurement process within a collaborative framework and to identify the obstacles faced. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techinuques through interviews with the local UKPBJ of Pekanbaru City, the Departement of Trade and Industry of Pekanbaru City, the Inspectorate of Pekanbaru dan the Department of Cooperatives and MSMEs of Pekanbaru City. The result of this study indicate that collaboration among actors is on going but not yet optimal, especially in horizontal dimensions. The involvement of local business actors is still limited due to a lack of technical assistance and information. This research recommends strebgthening the role of local governments as facilitators of collaboration, enchancing the capatity of business actors, and fostering synergy between institutions to achieve participatory, transparent procurement using domestic products.

CLASSIFICATION OF USER REVIEW SENTIMENT TOWARD PAYLATER SERVICES ON THE KREDIVO AND AKULAKU APPS USING NAÏVE BAYES

Parameswari, Sang Dara, Lubis, Muharman, Suakanto, Sinung
Abstract: PayLater services are one of the rapidly growing digital financial innovations widely utilised in fintech apps in Indonesia, including Kredivo and Akulaku. User reviews on the Google Play Store reflect a range of experiences,&#8230; nces, from satisfaction with the ease of use of the service to complaints regarding bills, interest rates, late payment fees, credit limits, and app performance. This study aims to classify the sentiment of user reviews regarding PayLater services on the Kredivo and Akulaku apps using the Multinomial Naïve Bayes algorithm. Data was collected via web scraping from the Google Play Store and automatically labelled based on user ratings, with ratings of 1-2 classified as negative sentiment and ratings of 4-5 as positive sentiment, whilst a rating of 3 was excluded as it was considered ambiguous. Following a preprocessing stage comprising cleaning, case folding, tokenisation, stopword removal, and stemming, as well as feature extraction using TF-IDF, 3,652 reviews were obtained with a training-to-test data split ratio of 80:20. The results indicate that positive sentiment dominates the dataset at 56.49%, whilst negative sentiment accounts for 43.51%. Analysis by application revealed that Kredivo was dominated by positive sentiment (68.20%), whilst Akulaku was dominated by negative sentiment (51.70%).  The Naïve Bayes multinomial model achieved an accuracy of 84.13%, with average precision, recall, and F1-score values of 0.84, demonstrating good and balanced classification performance across both sentiment classes.

HOSPITAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR MEDICAL MALPRACTICE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN CRIMINAL LAW

Kamri, Andi Khaedhir
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the concept and application of hospital criminal liability in cases of medical malpractice in the Indonesian criminal law system, as well as examine the relationship between the individual responsibility&#8230; onsibility of medical personnel and the responsibility of hospital institutions. This study uses a qualitative approach with case study methods and a juridical-normative approach enriched with empirical data. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with legal practitioners, medical personnel, and hospital managers, accompanied by a documentary study of laws and regulations, court rulings, and related literature. The results of the study show that criminal liability in cases of medical malpractice is generally still focused on individual medical personnel as direct perpetrators, while the accountability of hospital institutions has not been optimally applied in criminal law enforcement practices. In addition, it was found that there is a complex relationship between the professional responsibilities of medical personnel and the institutional obligations of hospitals in ensuring health service standards, including aspects of supervision, risk management, and medical service systems. This study concludes that it is necessary to strengthen the concept of corporate criminal liability for hospitals in cases of medical malpractice in order to create legal certainty and more balanced protection for patients, medical personnel, and health service institutions. The findings of this study contribute to the development of health law studies and become a basis for consideration for policymakers in formulating more effective regulations and law enforcement mechanisms.