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Showing 810 articles found for "Influence"

ANALISIS KINERJA PEGAWAI DALAM MENINGKATKAN EFEKTIFITAS DINAS KETAHANAN PANGAN

Yani, Nurlinda, Syahruddin, Nur Jalal, Umiyati Haris, Syahrabudin Husein Enala
Abstract: This study aims to understand employee performance and factors that influence organisational work effectiveness at the Food Security Office of Boven Digoel Regency. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected through… h in-depth interviews with key and additional informants. The results showed that there is a decline in the quality and quantity of employee performance, such as high absenteeism, lack of discipline, and vacant positions in the organisational structure. Factors affecting employee performance include technological understanding, work motivation, and work environment factors. From the perspective of organisational effectiveness, employee performance has a significant impact. A decline in individual performance can hinder the achievement of overall organisational goals. This research contributes to theoretical understanding in public administration and provides practical insights for practitioners in managing employee performance and improving organisational effectiveness in the field. The recommended improvement measures include developing technological understanding, increasing work motivation, and improving the work environment. Keywords: Employee Performance, Organisational Work Effectiveness, Performance Influencing Factors

Pengaruh Penggunaan Gadged Terhadap Perilaku Sosial Anak Usia Dini di Dusun Seran, Desa Rumbuk Timur, Kecamatan Sakra Tahun 2023

Vera Santina Br. Sembiring, Restu Monika Nia Betaubun, Suratni, Suratni
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of Gadget use on the social behaviour of early childhood in Seran Hamlet, East Rumbuk Village, Sakra District in 2023. Research data were collected through questionnaires given to… parents or guardians of early childhood living in Seran Hamlet. The research method used is a quantitative approach with direct data collection. The research sample consisted of 28 early childhood. Data collection techniques include observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using the simple regression method to evaluate the relationship between the independent variable, namely Gadget Use, and the dependent variable, namely Early Childhood Behaviour. The results showed that there is a correlation and influence between the use of Gadgets and early childhood behaviour, with a correlation coefficient that exceeds the alpha (5%) significance level, namely 0.45> 0.05. Based on the analysis conducted, the results showed that the use of Gadgets has a negative relationship with early childhood behaviour, with a significance level of -91.289. Therefore, it can be concluded that the use of Gadgets has a negative impact on early childhood behaviour in Seran Hamlet. Keywords: Early childhood, Gadged use, Social behaviour

Analysis of the Service Quality of the Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS) at the Merauke Regency Regional General Hospital

Rini Puspita Sari, Nur Jalal, Antonius Mana, Frederikus
Abstract: BPJS services certainly cannot be separated from efforts to maintain service quality standards which at least include service procedures, completion time, service costs, service products, facilities and infrastructure, as… s well as the competence of service personnel. Therefore, BPJS as an institution that provides health insurance to the public should measure the quality of services provided, especially through the HIS program. The aim of this research is to describe how the Health Insurance Administering Agency (BPJS) provides services at the Merauke Regency Regional General Hospital (RSUD Merauke Regency). The research method used is a qualitative descriptive technique. Based on the research results, the availability of adequate health facilities and equipment at BPJS counters can help officers in carrying out their duties in providing services to BPJS participants and is a factor that influences services at BPJS counters in Merauke-General Region. the affected hospitals are physical evidence. In accessing health services, officers must be sensitive in handling patient complaints and nursing staff must be responsive in resolving complaints from BPJS participants. Apart from that, nurses or civil servants must be punctual and each have an educational background related to BPJS. This applies to both training in the health and non-health sectors and the last is certainty, namely that to get services from BPJS, patients must follow the procedures set out in regional regulations, do not follow

Implementation Of Plant Cultivation System Policy Sagu in Improving Community Food in Tambat Village

Petrus Watonem, Syahruddin, Husein Enala, Syahrabudin
Abstract: This study a of the ims to determine how the implementation of the sago cultivation policy, as well as to determine what factors influence the implementation of the sago cultivation policy in Tambat Village, Tanah Miring… ng District, Merauke Regency, which are still not effective, as for the factors that influence the implementation of the Cultivation policy. Sago plants in Tambat village are seen from the cultivation of sago plants. Busides that, there is also the theory used by researchers, namely: George Edward III’s theory is that the factors that influence the implementation of the sago cultivation policy in Tambat Village, Tanah Miring District, Merauke Regency are the first communication factors, rarely done, resource factors, which are not supportive, disposition factors/ attitudes that are not resp

Strategy for Improving the Quality of Public Services at the Buton Regency Population and Civil Registration Service

Nurdin
Abstract: The main problems that are the focus of this research are: (1) What strategies to improve the quality of public services are carried out by the Population and Civil Registration Service of Buton Regency? (2) What factors… influence the quality of public services at the Buton Regency Population and Civil Registration Service? The research location is the Population and Civil Registration Service of Buton Regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, the sampling technique uses Purposive Sampling with primary data from in-depth interviews supported by documentary data and field observations. The data analysis technique uses qualitative analysis, namely an interactive analysis model through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. From the research results, it was concluded that the strategy implemented by the Buton Regency Population and Civil Registration Service has generally worked well, although it has not been fully implemented, this has been felt by the community. The failure to implement this strategy optimally is caused by a lack of communication between authorities, because there are no local government regulations that clearly regulate communication patterns between authorities.

Application of Good Governance Principles in the Implementation of Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget Management in South Konawe Regency

Hasrin, Nurdin
Abstract: Good APBD management will have a positive impact on all levels of society, the hope of the Indonesian people. The problem formulation in this research is: 1. How can the principles of good governance be applied in administering… stering the South Konawe Regency APBD? 2. What factors influence the implementation of South Konawe Regency APBD management? The objectives of this research are 1. To determine the application of good governance principles regarding transparency, legal compliance and accountability in regional financial management at the South Konawe Regency Regional Financial and Asset Management Service. 2. To find out the factors that influence the implementation of good governance in the management of the South Konawe Regency APBD. The advantages of this research are: 1. Conceptually, the results of this research are expected to improve and expand scientific understanding, especially in the study of financial management.2. In terms of implementation, it is hoped that the results of this research can provide input and suggestions to the South Konawe Regency Regional Financial and Asset Management Service so that transparency, compliance and accountability can be achieved in carrying out its functions and responsibilities.3. Methodologically, it can take the form of a study in the context of developing a research methodology that meets the practical and theoretical requirements of development administration studies. The research results show that the application of good governance principles in APBD management in South Konawe Regency has not met our expectations..

Penguatan Kompetensi Profesional Guru Berbasis Refleksi dan Best Practice (Studi di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kota Cilegon)

Ifa Hafiroh, Harry Budiman, Inti Hujah, Eno Astriyani, Siti Laela
Abstract: This study was motivated by the low level of professional competence among elementary school teachers despite the fact that most teachers have obtained certification and adequate academic qualifications. Curriculum changes,… es, advances in educational technology, and the demands of 21st-century learning require teachers to possess adaptive, reflective, and collaborative professional competencies. The research problem focused on the influence of reflective practice and best practice on the professional competence of teachers at A-accredited public elementary schools in Cilegon City. The study employed a quantitative approach with a causal-comparative design involving 105 teachers selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were collected using Likert-scale questionnaires and analyzed through multiple linear regression using EViews 12. The results revealed that reflective practice had a positive and significant effect on teachers’ professional competence, with a t-value of 4.697 and a significance value of 0.000. Best practice also demonstrated a positive and significant effect, with a t-value of 5.065 and a significance value of 0.000. Simultaneous testing indicated that reflective practice and best practice jointly had a significant effect on teachers’ professional competence, with an F-value of 43.72 and a coefficient of determination of 52.2%. The findings confirm that reflective and collaborative cultures are capable of improving teachers’ professional quality continuously through learning evaluation, sharing teaching experiences, and developing innovative instructional strategies. The novelty of this study lies in the simultaneous examination of reflective practice and best practice through a quantitative approach within the context of A-accredited public elementary schools in Cilegon City. The findings also demonstrate that best practice exerts a greater influence than reflective practice on the professional competence of elementary school teachers.

Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Beban Kerja Guru terhadap Kinerja Guru di SMKN 1 Puloampel

Ramdan, Sakti Andayani, Fuad Abdul Baqi, Andriani Sariwardani
Abstract: Vocational education requires teachers with optimal performance in order to produce graduates who are competent and prepared to face the demands of the workforce. Teacher performance is influenced by various factors, including… luding principal leadership and teacher workload, both of which are directly related to the implementation of instructional duties and school administration. This study focuses on the influence of principal leadership on teacher performance, the influence of teacher workload on teacher performance, and the simultaneous influence of both variables on teacher performance at SMKN 1 Puloampel. The study employed a quantitative method with a descriptive survey approach involving 55 teachers selected through a total sampling technique. Data were collected through observation and questionnaire distribution using a Likert scale and were subsequently analyzed using the t-test and F-test with the assistance of IBM SPSS Statistics 24.0. The findings revealed that principal leadership did not have a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, whereas teacher workload had a positive and significant effect on teacher performance. Simultaneous testing further indicated that principal leadership and teacher workload collectively did not exert a significant effect on teacher performance. These findings demonstrate that teacher performance is more strongly influenced by internal factors such as professional competence, work motivation, teaching experience, and task management abilities. The novelty of this study lies in the finding that a proportionally organized teacher workload is capable of enhancing teachers’ discipline, responsibility, and work effectiveness, while principal leadership has not yet demonstrated a significant influence on teacher performance within the vocational school environment. This study contributes to the development of vocational education management through the strengthening of teacher professionalism and balanced workload management.

Hubungan Pemahaman Konsep dengan Berpikir Kritis pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri Karoaipi

Sonya Liske Rumbewas, Nancy Susianna, Nerru Pranuta Murnaka
Abstract: Twenty-first-century science education requires students not only to master scientific concepts but also to possess critical thinking skills to analyze, evaluate, and solve problems logically. The reality in schools indicates… cates that science learning is still frequently teacher-centered, resulting in students’ conceptual understanding and critical thinking skills not being optimally developed. This study aimed to determine the relationship between conceptual understanding and critical thinking skills among eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri Karoaipi on the topic of the human respiratory system. The study employed a quantitative approach with a correlational research design. The research sample consisted of 25 students selected through a convenience sampling technique. Data were collected using descriptive tests of conceptual understanding and critical thinking skills, while data analysis was conducted through descriptive statistics, normality testing, and simple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The findings revealed that students’ conceptual understanding was categorized as good, with a mean score of 77.36, while critical thinking skills were also categorized as good, with a mean score of 78.76. Regression analysis demonstrated a correlation coefficient of 0.045 and an R Square value of 0.002, indicating that the relationship between conceptual understanding and critical thinking skills was classified as very low. These findings suggest that critical thinking skills are influenced not only by conceptual mastery but also by learning strategies, problem-solving experiences, analytical activities, and student engagement during science learning. The novelty of this study lies in the empirical finding that strong conceptual mastery does not necessarily correspond to high critical thinking skills among junior high school students in rural schools, particularly on the topic of the human respiratory system.

Dampak Project-Based Learning terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMA: Meta-Analisis dalam Konteks Pembelajaran Biologi di Indonesia

Harmoko, Nur Hayati
Abstract: This study is motivated by the low level of senior high school students’ critical thinking skills in Biology learning in Indonesia and the urgent need for instructional innovations that effectively foster higher-order thinking… thinking skills. The primary research problem lies in the inconsistency of findings from previous studies regarding the effectiveness of Project-Based Learning, thus necessitating a comprehensive analysis to obtain more robust and integrated conclusions. The study aims to examine the effect of Project-Based Learning on students’ critical thinking skills and to identify moderating factors influencing this effect through a meta-analysis of 27 relevant studies. The results indicate that Project-Based Learning has a significant impact, with a cumulative effect size of 0.98, categorized as large and consistent, supported by low heterogeneity (I² = 18.70%) and strong resistance to publication bias. The findings further reveal that critical thinking indicators serve as the most dominant moderating factor, while sample size and additional variables do not show significant influence, and the standalone model demonstrates slightly higher effectiveness than combined approaches. The conclusion affirms that Project-Based Learning is effective in enhancing critical thinking skills through contextual, active, and student-centered learning. The novelty of this study lies in the systematic integration of multiple studies through meta-analysis, producing strong empirical evidence, as well as the comprehensive identification of moderating factors that have been rarely explored, thereby contributing both theoretically and practically to evidence-based Biology education development.