Abstract:This study aims to analyze the influence of international prices, the rupiah–rupee exchange rate, non-tariff measures, and India’s import volume on the export value of Indonesian cloves to India. The research utilizes secondary…
s secondary data for the period 2015–2024. The analytical method employed is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model to examine both short-run and long-run relationships, complemented by stationarity tests, cointegration tests, ECM estimation, and diagnostic and stability tests. The results show that international prices have a positive and significant effect on Indonesia’s clove export value, consistent with export-supply theory which states that higher global prices increase export incentives. The rupiah–rupee exchange rate displays a positive but insignificant relationship, indicating that exchange rate volatility is not sufficiently strong to influence changes in export value. Non-tariff measures, including SPS and TBT standards, are found to have a significant effect, reflecting the role of regulations in increasing compliance costs while simultaneously enhancing Indian consumer confidence in the quality of Indonesian cloves. India’s import volume also has a significant influence, showing that India’s domestic demand remains a major driver of Indonesia’s export value during the study period. This study is expected to provide insights for policymakers and industry players in strengthening trade strategies, particularly in enhancing the competitiveness of Indonesian clove exports through quality improvements, exchange rate stability, and compliance with non-tariff standards.
Abstract:The object of this study is to know the competitiveness of Indonesian rubber and articles thereof (HS 40) export in international market, also the rivals (China and Thailand) by using Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA)…
A) to analyze the comparative advantage and Export Product Dynamic (EPD) to analyze the competitive advantage. The result shows that Indonesia has a comparative advantage and specializes in rubber and articles thereof (HS 40) export above the average of countries’ based on RCA value, but this commodity is not competitive in capturing the international market based on EPD value. This study also finds the weakness of the RCA method that has been unable to identify the relative productivity (comparative advantage) of country. We underlined that RCA valuein this study is not absolutely shows the strength/weakness of the countries.
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the Federal Funds Rate before and during the Covid-19 pandemic on economic stability in five developing countries in the Southeast Asian region which are members of an…
n economic and geopolitical organization, namely the Association of Southeast Nations (ASEAN) to see short-term relationships. and long-term during that period. The indicators of economic stability used are the benchmark interest rate for deposits, the reference interest rate for loans, the balance of payments which includes exports and imports, inflation, exchange rates, and the money supply. In this study, the method used was the quantitative method and the data obtained was secondary data sourced from International Financial Statistics (IFS) from January 2015 to December 2022 which used the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach in the Eviews 9 application. The results found indicated that in the long run, the existence of FFR volatility has a positive effect on the Deposit and Export Reference Rates. While those that have a negative effect are Loan Reference Rates, Imports, Exchange Rate Inflation, and Money Supply. In the short term, the existence of the FFR interest rate has a positive effect on the Reference Rates for Deposits, Imports, and Inflation. While those that have a negative effect are Loan Reference Rates, Exports, Exchange Rates, and Money Supply
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the influence of shipping cost efficiency and freight forwarder quality on export delivery performance at PT Sinar Sawit Sentosa, a palm oil exporting company facing challenges related to rising…
g logistics costs and increasing demands for delivery timeliness. The research problem focuses on the extent to which shipping cost efficiency and the quality of freight forwarder services can improve export delivery performance in a measurable and sustainable manner. A quantitative approach was applied by collecting survey data from the company’s logistics managers and export managers to capture perceptions and experiences related to the research variables. Data analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling to examine the causal relationships among shipping cost efficiency, freight forwarder quality, and export delivery performance. The results indicate that shipping cost efficiency has a positive and significant effect on export delivery performance through reduced operational costs, improved logistics coordination, and smoother export processes. Freight forwarder quality is also proven to have a positive and significant effect through enhanced service reliability, documentation accuracy, and delivery timeliness. The conclusion confirms that the combination of cost efficiency and logistics service quality constitutes a strategic factor determining the success of corporate export delivery. The novelty of this study lies in integrating the measurement of cost efficiency and freight forwarder quality using a SEM approach applied to the Indonesian palm oil export industry, a context that has received limited empirical attention. This contribution provides empirical evidence for the development of export logistics management and strategic decision-making, enriches the academic logistics literature, and offers practical implications for improving national export competitiveness, formulating corporate policies, and managing long-term logistics partnerships based on measurable performance and efficiency orientation. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for future research and professional practice in agribusiness sectors oriented toward global markets with high logistics risks and intense competition that demand continuous, data-driven managerial innovation grounded in reliable and context-specific empirical evidence for the future of national industries.
Abstract:This study investigates the critical determinants of export success in the traditional ceramics industry of Plered, using the Dodol Badebah home enterprise as a case study. The research specifically analyzes the effects…
of product quality, marketing strategy, and external institutional support on export performance. A quantitative research design was adopted, utilizing structured questionnaires distributed to 60 consumers of Plered ceramics. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression to assess the influence and significance of each independent variable on export outcomes. Findings indicate that product quality exerts a significant and positive effect on export success, particularly through attributes such as design innovation, material strength, aesthetic value, and compliance with international standards. Conversely, marketing strategy and external support did not demonstrate statistically significant effects, suggesting the need for strategic realignment and more targeted institutional engagement. These results highlight the dominant role of internal capabilities, especially quality control and product development, over external promotional or governmental interventions in driving export readiness and sustainability. The study contributes to the growing body of literature on micro and small enterprises in developing economies by offering empirical evidence on export determinants in cultural and creative industries. Practically, the findings recommend prioritizing product excellence as a core strategy for global market penetration, while simultaneously improving the effectiveness of marketing channels and policy support mechanisms. Future research should explore digital transformation, international consumer preferences, and long-term impacts of policy shifts on export growth in artisanal sectors.
Abstract:Trade is one of the crucial elements in a country's economy, playing a vital role in supporting regional and national economic growth. Through trade, a region can meet its needs and distribute its production to other areas,…
as, both domestically and internationally. Southeast Sulawesi Province, as one of the regions on the island of Sulawesi, has great potential in trade, particularly in the agricultural and industrial sectors. This province has made a significant contribution to the country's foreign exchange reserves through export and import activities. This study aims to analyze the development of trade in Southeast Sulawesi Province, focusing on the export-import performance and the region's main commodities. The method used is descriptive, utilizing secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results show that in 2024, Southeast Sulawesi experienced a trade surplus, where the value of exports exceeded the value of imports. The largest surplus was recorded in January 2024, amounting to 256.38 million US dollars. Three major commodities contribute significantly to the province's trade, namely cloves with a transaction value of IDR 480.74 billion, cocoa at IDR 248.74 billion, and cashew nuts at IDR 230.75 billion. These three commodities not only serve as flagship products for the local economy but also have a positive impact on the national economy. The findings of this study suggest that with proper management, the trade potential of Southeast Sulawesi can continue to grow, contributing even more to Indonesia's overall economy.
Abstract:The application of AI technology that is currently developing is very helpful in supporting the progress of MSMEs in various fields. By utilizing AI technology, it can help MSMEs who are having problems with product design…
gn and online marketing. This PkM aims to support the development of marine processed MSMEs in the Islands. The Pkm forum will provide knowledge and skills to MSMEs members for producing attractive and effective visual content and utilizing AI technology in marketing strategies. In this community service, the methods used are socialization by delivering equipment, practising using AI technology and discussions. In this way, it is hoped that MSMEs can increase its competitiveness and market share for processed seafood products, as well as support the Batam City government program in developing the MSMEs sector. Through this service, it is hoped that marine processed MSMEs in the Riau Islands can optimize their business potential by utilizing AI technology and visual communication in marketing. This activity will provide knowledge about the quality of promotional messages and attractive visual product presentations, so that MSMEs can produce marketing content that is effective in attracting attention and influencing the target audience. By increasing knowledge and skills in digital marketing, it is hoped that MSMEs can compete globally in developing the MSMEs sector and increasing exports of processed seafood products in the Riau Islands region, especially in Batam City.
Keywords: AI; UMKM; Marketing
Abstrak: Penerapan teknologi AI yang berkembang saat ini sangat membantu dalam mendukung kemajuan UMKM diberbagai bidang. Dengan memanfaatkan Teknologi AI dapat membantu UMKM yang terkendala dengan desain produk dan pemasaran secara online. PkM ini bertujuan untuk mendukung pengembangan UMKM olahan laut di Kepulauan. Dalam Pkm yang diselenggarakan akan memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada anggota UMKM dalam menghasilkan konten visual yang menarik dan efektif serta memanfaatkan teknologi AI dalam strategi pemasaran. Dalam Pengabdian masyarakat ini metode yang digunakan yaitu sosialisasi dengan penyampaian materi, praktek menggunakan teknologi AI dan diskusi. Dengan demikian, diharapkan UMKM dapat meningkatkan daya saing dan pangsa pasar produk olahan laut, serta mendukung program pemerintah Kota Batam dalam mengembangkan sektor UMKM. Melalui pengabdian ini, diharapkan UMKM olahan laut di Kepulauan Riau dapat mengoptimalkan potensi bisnis mereka dengan memanfaatkan teknologi AI dan komunikasi visual dalam pemasaran. Kegiatan ini akan memberikan pembekalan pengetahuan tentang kualitas pesan promosi dan penyajian produk visual yang menarik, sehingga UMKM dapat menghasilkan konten pemasaran yang efektif dalam menarik perhatian dan mempengaruhi target audiens. Dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pemasaran digital, diharapkan UMKM dapat bersaing secara global dalam mengembangkan sektor UMKM serta meningkatkan ekspor produk olahan laut di wilayah Kepulauan Riau, khususnya di Kota Batam.
Kata kunci: AI; UMKM; Pemasaran
Abstract:Abstract: Manual management of domain validity periods and SSL certificates is prone to human error and can cause service disruptions, as was the case at PT XYZ. A reactive approach that relies on vendor notifications has…
s proven to be insufficient to ensure operational continuity. This research aims to design and implement an automated monitoring system to transform this manual approach into a preventive and proactive security framework. The method used is the implementation of an open-source stack consisting of Prometheus to collect metrics from specialized exporters (Blackbox and Domain Exporter), and Grafana for informative centralized dashboard visualization. The system is also integrated with early warning notifications via Telegram for rapid incident response. The result is a functional system with a centralized dashboard that visually displays the remaining validity period of assets using color markers (green for safe status, yellow for early warning, and red for critical status). System testing showed very high accuracy, reaching 100% for domains (MAE 0 days) and 99.45% for SSL certificates (MAE 1.0 days). This system has successfully transformed manual processes into automated and preventive ones, significantly mitigating the risk of human error and ensuring the reliability of digital services.
Keywords: domain; grafana; monitoring; prometheus; SSL certificate.
Abstrak: Pengelolaan manual masa berlaku domain dan sertifikat SSL rentan terhadap human error dan dapat menyebabkan gangguan layanan, seperti yang pernah terjadi di PT XYZ. Pendekatan reaktif yang mengandalkan notifikasi vendor terbukti tidak lagi memadai untuk menjamin kontinuitas operasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem pemantauan otomatis untuk mentransformasi pendekatan manual tersebut menjadi kerangka kerja keamanan yang preventif dan proaktif. Metode yang digunakan adalah implementasi stack open-source yang terdiri dari Prometheus untuk mengumpulkan metrik dari exporter spesialis (Blackbox dan Domain Exporter), serta Grafana untuk visualisasi dasbor terpusat yang informatif. Sistem ini juga diintegrasikan dengan notifikasi peringatan dini melalui Telegram untuk respons insiden yang cepat. Hasilnya adalah sebuah sistem fungsional dengan dashboard terpusat yang menampilkan sisa masa berlaku aset secara visual menggunakan penanda warna (hijau untuk status aman, kuning untuk peringatan dini, dan merah untuk status kritis). Pengujian sistem menunjukkan akurasi yang sangat tinggi, mencapai 100% untuk domain (MAE 0 hari) dan 99.45% untuk sertifikat SSL (MAE 1.0 hari). Sistem ini berhasil mengubah proses manual menjadi otomatis dan preventif, secara signifikan memitigasi risiko human error dan menjamin keandalan layanan digital.
Kata kunci: domain; grafana; pemantauan; prometheus; sertifikat SSL.
Abstract:Abstract: In this study, it is intended to design and build a tenses learning application using Android-based smart phone media. This learning application will adopt several LTSA components which are one of the IEEE standards.…
dards. The system built focuses on the delivery of tenses learning materials as part of the overall learning process. The method used in this research is the waterfall method. For modeling the system to be built, UML is used. After the system model is formed, it is then implemented into the Java programming language and exported into an apk that can be installed on Android-based smart phones. Tests were carried out on android version 5.0 using the AVD contained in the eclips application. In testing all systems can run well according to the UML modeling design.
Keywords: android; LTSA; modeling; tenses; UML
Abstrak: Dalam penelitian ini bermaksud untuk membuat rancangan dan membangun sebuah aplikasi pembelajaran tenses dengan menggunakan media smart phone berbasis android. Aplikasi pembelajaran ini akan mengadopsi bebearapa komponen LTSA yang merupakan salah satu standar IEEE. Sistem yang dibangun berfokus pada tersampainya materi pembelajaran tensis sebagai bagian dari proses belajar keseluruhan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode waterfall. Untuk pemodelan sistem yang akan dibangun digunakan UML. Setelah model sistem terbentuk, kemudian diimplementasikan ke dalam bahasa pemprograman java dan di export menjadi sebuah apk yang dapat diinstal pada smart phone berbasis android. Pengujian dilakukan pada android versi 5.0 dengan menggunakan AVD yang terdapat pada aplikasi eclips. Dalam pengujian semua sistem dapat berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan rancangan pemodelan UML.
Kata kunci: android; LTSA; pemodelan; tenses; UML
Abstract:This study examines the effect of export value on Indonesia’s economic growth during the 2020–2024 period. The purpose of the research is to determine whether export performance contributes to the increase of national economic…
l economic growth in both the short and long term. The research applies a quantitative design using secondary time series data obtained from official institutions, including export data from the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia and economic growth data from the Central Statistics Agency. The analysis technique employed is the Vector Error Correction Model, which identifies short-run and long-run relationships between variables. The results show that in the short run, export value has a positive and significant influence on economic growth, while in the long run, it shows a positive but insignificant relationship.