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Showing 153 articles found for "Official"

Strategy for Handling Conflict Resolution Through a Territorial Development Approach

Suharjo, Dwi, Nur Ali, Muhammad, Hasbullah, Hasbullah
Abstract: The aim of this research is to analyze and understand the anatomy of social religious conflict in the Poso conflict as learning through the territorial development approach as a resolution and problem solving strategy. This… his research uses qualitative research. The researcher's reason is that the problem being studied is very general, dynamic and complex, not an independent reality but an object full of transcendental meaning (religious in nature and difficult to understand). This research procedure was carried out by analyzing the opinions of leadership elements in the Central Sulawesi region, including the military, Civil Officials, NGOs (NGOs) related to conflict studies, Conflict Actors, Religious Leaders, and Social Science Experts. The mediation approach was carried out through territorial guidance by the Indonesian National Land Army apparatus. The research results show that anatomically, the cause of the Poso conflict comes from within the Poso community and not external parties. The Poso conflict was caused by many factors, not only related to religious factors but also the overlap of various factors, such as economic inequality, political institutional crisis, distrust in legal institutions and law enforcement, security crisis and disorientation of socio-cultural values. The resolution is carried out through the territorial development approaches such as (1) the territorial development in the Field of Ideology. (2) the territorial development in the Political Sector which is directed and implemented through non-physical activities, (3) the territorial development through an Economic Sector approach. (4). the territorial development through a Socio-Cultural Sector approach. which is directed at developing community aspects of culture and social ethics. (5) Special Assistant in the Field of Defense and Security. which is directed at community development in the field of public security defense. Based on the research results, it is recommended to central and regional leaders that the Poso Complex should be used as an event for valuable learning and serious understanding of conflict triggers (triggers), basic causes of conflict (pivotal factors), factors that mobilize conflict (mobilizing factors), as well as factors which exacerbate the conflict (aggravating factors). Then it is recommended that the TNI be able to carry out intensity and existence as well as professionalism of territorial development by Indonesian National Army officers from the army headquarters in their subordinate units such as military area commands, military resort commands, and military district commands and their staff to be able to detect symptoms of more vital factors. early so that the symptoms of conflict can be controlled.

Scientifically Unaccepted Beliefs on Traditional Health Care Using Energy Techniques

Reyhan Kama, A. S., Rossalina, Lolla, Nugroho, Syaifudin
Abstract: Practices that use methods that are not scientifically acceptable, such as psychics and traditional health services, are part of cultures in various parts of the world, tribes, races, and throughout the history of human… civilization until now. This research uses a qualitative, phenomenological approach, which is based on the theory of "Scientifically Unaccepted Beliefs" developed by Harvey Irwin. The data collection process was carried out by interviewing individuals who were practitioners of traditional health using energy techniques. Authentication regarding participant practices is carried out by documenting official letters from the government of the Republic of Indonesia that acknowledge these practices. Based on data analysis carried out on the results of interviews with two participants, it is known that there are unique aspects in their lives that support the formation of beliefs about things that cannot be accepted scientifically. The research results also found that each participant had a certain motivation to carry out each service practice using methods that were not scientifically acceptable.

Early Warning System Financial Crisis: Economic Factors and Political Factors

Rachel Bunga Adjani, Catherine, Herlina Sitorus, Nurbetty
Abstract: This study aims to determine the right indicators in making a financial crisis early warning system by combining economic and political factors. This research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The data… a used are secondary data collected through the official website of the institution and data publications, with variables Financial Crisis, GDP, inflation, interest rates, and political stability. The scope of this study is annual data from Indonesia, South Korea, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand from 1996 to 2022. The data was analyzed through the logit method, with dependent variables 0 and 1. The results showed that the variables inflation, GDP, and domestic credit had a significant effect on the occurrence of the financial crisis.

The Influence of Behavior Biases on Investment Decisions Is Moderate by Financial Literacy Among Government Employees at The Republic of Indonesia's BPK

Virnalici, Virnalici, Ulupui, Igka, Dharmawan Buchdadi, Agung
Abstract: The purpose of the study is to examine the impact of behavioural biases (herding, mental accounting, and regret averson) on investment decisions. The authors further examine the moderation effect of financial literacy in… the relationship between behaviour biases and investment decisions. The study considered a cross-sectional research design. For this survey, the data have been collected through a structured questionnaire from 215 government officials of BPK RI. To analyse the validity and reliability, the Pearson correlation and Cronbach’s alpha test have been taken into account respectively. For testing the hypothesis, hierarchical regression analysis has been used in the study. The results of the study reveal that research results also show that bias herding, mental accounting, and regrets on investment decisions have a positive and significant influence. Meanwhile, financial literacy on investment decisions has a negative and significant influence. Furthermore, herding bias is moderated by financial literacy on investment decisions and has a positive and significant influence. Meanwhile, mental accounting bias and regret aversion are moderated by financial literacy on investment decisions and have a negative and significant influence. Based on this present research finding, the study is more productive for the government officials and policymakers at the time of making an investment portfolio for the government officials based on their behavioural biases. The study recommends that investors need training programmes, workshops and seminars that enhance financial literacy and financial knowledge of government officials which helps them to overcome behavioural biases while making an investment decision. The current study aims to explore whether several behavioural biases can affect investment decisions. Moreover, the authors would like to examine whether these associations are moderated by financial literacy. In this sense, financial literacy might also play a substantial part in the prediction of investments. The current study might be of the first study that examines the moderation effect financial literacy amongst male and female investors.

SWOT Analysis as an Organizational Development Strategy for Morowali Regency

Rivai, Abdul, Rahmayanti Rivai, Dian
Abstract: This research aims to analyze SWOT as a strategy for organizational development in Morowali Regency. This research uses a combined approach between qualitative methods to gain a comprehensive understanding of the SWOT factors… ctors that influence organizations. Purposive sampling technique was used to determine informants, involving government officials, organizational members, stakeholders and related experts who have in-depth knowledge of Morowali Regency. Data collection was carried out through direct observation, interviews and document study. The data collected includes the opinions, views, experiences of informants, as well as numerical data related to the organization and SWOT factors. Data analysis was carried out using the SWOT analysis method which identifies and analyzes the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats faced by Morowali Regency. The results of the SWOT analysis will provide a comprehensive picture of the current situation and become the basis for formulating organizational development strategies that are appropriate to the conditions of Morowali Regency. It is hoped that this research can contribute to strengthening organizational development and improving the performance of Morowali Regency in achieving its strategic goals.

Village Government Performance in Distribution Services Direct Cash Assistance in Pesaku Village, West Dolo District Sigi Regency

Waris, Irwan, Alfianti, Winda, Susanti, Ani, Nuraisyah, Nuraisyah
Abstract: This research aims to determine the performance of village officials in realizing Good, Professional Performance and Satisfactory Service Quality to the community in Pesaku Village, West Dolo District, Sigi Regency in accordance… cordance with applicable regulations. The main theory used as a reference in this research is Agus Dwiyanto's theory, including; (1) Productivity, (2) Service Quality, (3) Responsiveness, (4) Responsibility (5) Accountability This research method uses a descriptive – qualitative approach. The location of this research was in Pesaku Village, West Dolo District, Sigi Regency, with 5 informants selected purposively. Data collection was carried out by conducting interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. Based on the research results, the number of people receiving direct cash assistance does not match the existing data, the village government is also unable to provide optimal services because the quality provided by the village government is still very low, influenced by the responsibility aspect which is not yet running well because there are still tools villages that do not carry out discipline according to the rules so that the accountability of the village government is still very low so that optimal services to break the chain of poverty and improve the welfare of the village community have not been implemented optimally.

The Effect of Credit Interest Rates, Digital Marketing, and Social Influence on Millennial Generation's Interest in Adopting Online Loan Services (Peer to Peer Lending)

Nita Safitri, Zara, Restuningdiah, Nurika, Makaryanawati, Makaryanawati
Abstract: Current technological developments have made financial services, initially confined to conventional systems, now use more financial technology services. Fintech products are usually a system built to carry out specific financial… inancial transaction mechanisms, one of which is online lending (peer-to-peer lending). Some people choose to use peer-to-peer lending without looking at the credit interest rate and without first checking if the company is registered with the OJK or not. As a result, many default risks occur due to mistakes in analyzing peer-to-peer lending loans. As well as several fintech applications still need to be officially registered with the Financial Services Authority, resulting in people experiencing the risk of default with large loan interest. The purpose of this research is to discover the factors that influence the behavioral interest of the millennial generation in adopting online loan services. The research method used is convenient random sampling, with a total sample of 70 respondents. The results of this study show that digital marketing and social influence variables positively affect the millennial generation's interest in adopting online loan services. Meanwhile, loan interest rates have a negative impact because the lower the interest rate is given, the more people will use online loan services. The results of this study show that digital marketing and social influence variables positively affect the millennial generation's interest in adopting online loan services. Meanwhile, loan interest rates have a negative impact because the lower the interest rate is given, the more people will use online loan services. The results of this study show that digital marketing and social influence variables positively affect the millennial generation's interest in adopting online loan services. Meanwhile, loan interest rates have a negative impact because the lower the interest rate is given, the more people will use online loan services.

The Effect of Audit Fees and Audit Committee Independence on Audit Quality (Case Study of Infrastructure Companies in the Telecomunication Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the years 2017-2021)

Boedhiarti Azan, Zulfaa, Maryani, Neni
Abstract: This study aims to examine the influence of Audit Fees and Audit Committee Independence on Audit Quality in the telecommunications infrastructure companies during the period of 2017-2021. The population in this study consists… sists of telecommunications infrastructure companies. This study is quantitative research. The data used in this study was obtained from the website www.idx.co.id and the annual reports that have been audited for each respective year, available on the official websites of the respective companies. The data collection technique used in this study employed purposive sampling, and a total of 35 data samples were obtained during the observation period. The sample data was analyzed using SPSS version 22 for Windows. The results of the study indicate that partially, audit fees do not have a significant effect on audit quality, and audit committee independence does not have a significant effect on audit quality. Simultaneously, audit fees and audit committee independence have an effect on audit quality.

The Effect of Financial Distress and Corporate Social Responsibility on Tax Avoidance (Case Study of Manufacturing Companies in the Pharmaceutical Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the years 2017-2021 Period)

Ainur Ramadani, Sela
Abstract: This study aims to examine the effect of financial distress and corporate social responsibility on tax avoidance in the pharmaceutical manufacturing subsector during the period of 2017-2021. The population of this study… consists of pharmaceutical manufacturing companies. The research methodology employed is quantitative. The data used for this study were obtained from the website www.idx.co.id and annual reports that have been audited for each year, accessible through the official websites of the respective companies. Data collection was conducted using purposive sampling, with a total sample size of 30 data points over a 5-year observation period. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 25 for Windows. The results of the analysis indicate that the variable of financial distress does not have a significant effect on tax avoidance, while the variable of corporate social responsibility has a negative effect on tax avoidance.

Analysis of Cash Flow Shenanigans on PT. Pertamina (Persero) Tbk

Christian, Natalis, Vinelia, Fiona, Juwenni, Juwenni, Learns Tay, Michael, Chandrawati, Meliesa
Abstract: Currently, In Indonesia, there are a rising number of instances of financial figures being fraudulently altered. An alleged corruption case occurred from 2009 to 2012. Where, PT Pertamina Patra Niaga entered into a non-cash… ash fuel sale and purchase agreement with PT Asmin Koalindo Tuhup. This study aims to analyze the alleged corruption case that happened to PT Pertamina and analyze fraud cases using cash flow shenanigans. Secondary data for this study was obtained from PT Pertamina (Persero) Tbk's official website. The financial statements of the company for the years prior to, during, and following the fraud will be compared in this study to draw conclusions. The majority of the ratio proves that PT Pertamina experienced a decline in business in 2009. Where as PT. Pertamina needs more time to sell their inventoryand collect their receivable.