Abstract:This research was conducted in October 2023 with the aim of analyzing the performance of the village government in managing natural resources in the coastal area of East Olilit Village, South Tanimbar District, Tanimbar…
Islands Regency. The results of this study were obtained using a qualitative descriptive method, in which the author assessed the performance indicators of the village government in managing natural resources in the coastal area through observation techniques, interview techniques, and documentation techniques. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the performance of the village government in managing natural resources in the coastal area of East Olilit Village is quite good, and the East Olilit Village government has undertaken replanting of trees around the coastal area affected by abrasion.
Abstract:This research aims to identify flood-prone areas in West Sumatra Province using remote sensing data and Machine Learning-based Geographic Information System. By utilizing variables such as distance from the river, Normalized…
ized Difference Water Index (NDWI), elevation, Topographic Position Index (TPI), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), and Rainfall Data, this research was conducted on the Google Earth Engine platform. This analysis method supports resource optimization, public education, increased environmental safety, and the development of new technologies and research. The results of the research are expected to assist in mitigation and adaptation to future flood disasters, as well as provide more accurate and comprehensive insights for local governments, disaster management agencies, and communities. With this approach, it is expected to reduce flood risk and increase community resilience to natural disasters.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada seluruh rakyat Indonesia agar tidak mengejek, mencaci, atau merundung pemain keturunan maupun lokal. Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya kesadaran akan konsekuensi…
si hukuman bagi pelanggaran tersebut, dengan mempertimbangkan bahwa para pemain ini adalah perwakilan Indonesia dalam turnamen olahraga nasional/internasional. Tujuannya adalah untuk membuat Indonesia bangga dan terkenal melalui prestasi . Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan sumber data dari berbagai referensi pustaka (library). Dengan demikian, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam terkait dampak negatif dari perilaku merendahkan terhadap pemain, mengemukakan bahwa perlunya kesadaran bahwa tindakan diskriminasi, pengejekan, dan penghinaan terhadap pemain dapat merusak mental . Selain itu, penelitian ini menekankan bahwa terus menerusnya perilaku tersebut dapat memicu terjadinya diskriminasi antar ras. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pemahaman bahwa pemain adalah duta Indonesia yang berjuang untuk meraih prestasi di tingkat nasional maupun internasional. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti fakta bahwa tindakan merendahkan orang lain bukan hanya merupakan masalah sosial, tetapi juga dapat dianggap sebagai suatu bentuk penyakit mental. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membuka mata masyarakat terhadap pentingnya menghindari perilaku negatif tersebut, tidak hanya sebagai bentuk dukungan terhadap pemain, tetapi juga sebagai upaya untuk menjaga kesehatan mental dan mencegah terjadinya diskriminasi rasial.
Abstract:Reading skills are not something that can develop naturally like language development. However, in the development of reading which starts from the beginning of the development of this skill, it is necessary to carry out…
a systematic planning process, unlike language development. The systematic development in question is a planned development like a lesson. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that cause dyslexia students' early reading difficulties and efforts to overcome them. This research method uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Difficulty reading at the beginning of dyslexic students is the factor of students who have limitations and experience slow learning which can be called dyslexia, namely a person's ability to recognize letters with evidence from the results of psychological tests. reading difficulties caused by a person's ability to recognize letters.
Abstract:This research aims to describe the thoughts on educational reform by several prominent figures in Minangkabau. These figures are Abdul Karim Amrullah, Abdullah Ahmad, Rahmah El-Yunusiyah, and Sheikh Sulaiman Ar-rasuli. The…
he research method used is the library research research method, library research is research carried out using library literature. The data collection process focuses on collecting various sources and relevant data, scientific literature, and other writings related to thoughts on educational reform in Minangkabau. The results of the research show that there are thoughts about educational reform carried out by several prominent figures in Minangkabau such as Abdul Karim Amrullah, Abdullah Ahmad, Rahmah El-Yunusiyah, and Sheikh Sulaiman Ar-rasuli. The results of the thinking of these figures were to change the education system from halaqah to madrasa, organizing the place of study with a classroom system, using classical books as the main learning source, adding general subjects such as arithmetic, natural sciences and so on. Among the legacies of figures who contributed greatly to Islamic education in Minangkabau are Sumatra Tawalib Padang Panjang, Adabiah School, Diniyah Putri Padang Panjang, and MTI Canduang. It is hoped that the results of this research will be able to guide progress in the field of education, especially Islamic education in Minangkabau, then this research is also expected to be able to become a reference and benchmark for further research on different topics.
Abstract:This research is designed to examine how students use both denotative and connotative meanings in their everyday utterances within the campus environment. In daily communication, students do not rely solely on literal meanings;…
anings; instead, their language often conveys implied messages shaped by context, cultural background, and patterns of social interaction. To explore this phenomenon, the study applies a qualitative descriptive approach, focusing on naturally occurring conversations among students in various campus settings. Data were collected through careful observation and documentation of students’ spoken interactions, allowing for an in-depth understanding of how meaning is constructed in real-life situations. The results indicate that students actively employ both denotative and connotative meanings in their speech. However, connotative meanings appear more dominant, particularly in informal contexts such as casual conversations with peers. This tendency highlights the role of language as a flexible and dynamic tool for expression. Furthermore, the frequent use of connotative language demonstrates students’ creativity in conveying ideas, emotions, and attitudes. It also reflects how language functions as a marker of social identity, helping students build relationships and express group belonging within the academic community.
Abstract:Artikel ini mengkaji teori sosiologi agama Durkheim dengan memusatkan perhatian pada enam aspek pokok: biografi dan konteks intelektualnya, definisi sosial agama, dikotomi sakral-profan, konsep supernatural, konsep ilahi,…
, serta fenomena bunuh diri dalam kerangka teori Durkheim. Melalui pendekatan deskriptif-analitis dan metode kajian pustaka, artikel ini memperlihatkan bahwa Durkheim memandang agama sebagai fakta sosial yang berakar dari kehidupan kolektif masyarakat, bukan sekadar urusan teologi atau pengalaman spiritual pribadi. Dikotomi sakral-profan menjadi pondasi dari setiap sistem keagamaan. Durkheim menolak definisi agama yang berpijak pada konsep supernatural atau ketuhanan karena tidak semua agama mengenal kedua konsep tersebut. Lebih jauh, teori bunuh dirinya menegaskan bahwa perilaku individu sangat ditentukan oleh kondisi sosial khususnya integrasi dan regulasi sosial yang sangat relevan dengan meningkatnya kasus bunuh diri di kalangan mahasiswa Indonesia.
Abstract:Anak dengan Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) mengalami hambatan signifikan dalam kemampuan kontak mata yang berdampak pada komunikasi sosial dan interaksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kontak mata…
pada anak dengan ASD melalui pendekatan Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). Penelitian menggunakan desain eksperimen kasus tunggal dengan fase baseline, intervensi bertahap, dan follow-up. Subjek penelitian adalah anak laki-laki berusia 4 tahun 6 bulan dengan ASD kategori ringan-sedang di Rumah Psikologi Daneer. Intervensi dilaksanakan selama 10 pertemuan dengan pengurangan prompt secara bertahap dari prompt fisik-verbal hingga tanpa prompt. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi terstruktur dengan mengukur frekuensi dan durasi kontak mata. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan frekuensi dari 4 kali (baseline) menjadi 9 kali (follow-up) dan durasi dari 6 detik menjadi 18 detik. Peningkatan durasi kontak mata lebih konsisten dibanding frekuensi, menunjukkan peningkatan kualitas atensi visual. Pada fase follow-up, subjek mampu mempertahankan kontak mata tanpa bantuan prompt maupun reinforcement. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa pendekatan ABA dengan desain bertahap efektif meningkatkan kemampuan kontak mata pada anak dengan ASD dan dapat dipertahankan dalam kondisi natural.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan ensiklopedia pop-up mitigasi banjir yang valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk menstimulasi kemampuan mitigasi banjir pada anak usia 5-6 tahun, serta mengidentifikasi peran elemen interaktif…
aktif dan pengaruh cara penyampaian guru. Penelitian menggunakan model ADDIE dengan subjek 28 anak kelompok B TK Dharma Wanita Persatuan 1 Driyorejo (14 eksperimen, 14 kontrol, sampling jenuh). Kelompok eksperimen menggunakan ensiklopedia pop-up, kelompok kontrol menggunakan metode konvensional (ceramah dan poster). Instrumen meliputi lembar validasi ahli, angket guru, dan observasi pretest-posttest. Hasil menunjukkan validitas media 100% (ahli media) dan 88,89% (ahli materi) dengan kategori sangat layak; kepraktisan rata-rata 87% (sangat praktis); keefektifan terbukti dari uji Independent Sample T-Test (Sig. 0,037 < 0,05) dan rata-rata N-Gain eksperimen (0,81 – tinggi) lebih baik dari kontrol (0,62 – sedang). Temuan utama: elemen interaktif (flap, slider, wheel, puzzle) membangkitkan antusiasme dan keterlibatan aktif anak. Selain itu, cara penyampaian guru yang ceria, ekspresif, dan menggunakan bahasa ajakan interaktif turut meningkatkan respons positif anak secara signifikan. Hal ini menegaskan bahwa stimulasi multisensori melalui pop-up book yang dipadukan dengan komunikasi guru yang hangat lebih efektif daripada metode ceramah dalam memfasilitasi pemahaman konsep abstrak mitigasi bencana pada tahap pra-operasional Piaget dan ikonik Bruner, sekaligus menstimulasi kecerdasan naturalistik Gardner. Implikasi penelitian ini tidak terbatas pada banjir; model pengembangan ensiklopedia pop-up interaktif dapat diadaptasi untuk mitigasi bencana lain (gempa, tsunami, kebakaran, tanah longsor) serta mendukung implementasi Satuan Pendidikan Aman Bencana (SPAB).
Abstract:This study aims to determine the significant effect of the use of the inshot-assisted inquiry learning model using the main material of work and energy in class X MIPA, even semester, Gajah Mada Mandiri Private High School,…
ol, Medan, Academic Year 2022/2023. This kind of research is basically experimental. All students of class X MIPA, even semester, Gajah Mada Mandiri Private High School, Medan from both classes constitute the majority of the population in the essay. Cluster random sampling was used to collect samples, with X MIPA1 and X MIPA2 acting as the experimental and control groups, respectively, with a total of 32 participants each and a teaching model that emphasizes in-depth learning with short lessons. The instrument used in this study was an essay test with approximately 10 validated topics. Data analysis of Lhitung-Ltabel and Fhitung-Ftabel showed that both data sets had a normal and homogeneous distribution. Analysis of two similar government agencies will be carried out next. The results of both classes were normally and uniformly distributed. Because tcount > ttable, the results of the one-tailed t-test for alpha = 0.05 and dk 62 produced tcount = 21.27 and ttable 1.99. This shows that there are significant benefits from using interdisciplinary learning with an inquiry model to support the student process in semester X of Mathematics and Natural Sciences in the academic year 2022/2023.