Abstract:The progression of time and advancements in technology and information have provided many benefits to human life. Technological advancement is evident in several fields, such as photography, cinematography, and design, which…
hich fall under the scope of intellectual property, particularly copyright. However, technological and digital development has also brought several global impacts that transcend national borders. Indonesia's economy has largely relied on the tourism sector which has led to the growth of the creative industries that support this sector. Advertising, as a part of the creative industries, plays an important role in society. Various strategies have been applied to compete and to excel in the business category of communication and technology services to maintain competitiveness in the digital creative communication industry of an advertising agency in Indonesia. However, these developments have made uploading someone's work common. Subconsciously, easy and practical access to the virtual world can result in copyright infringement, in which the works uploaded on digital/online platforms can be misused by irresponsible parties for personal gain. The legal regulation for intellectual property rights in Indonesia, particularly copyright, is regulated under Law Number 28 of 2014 on Copyright. As specified in Article 40 Paragraph (1) of the Copyright Law, it addresses the creations protected under its regulations. However, with the changing times and technological advancements, there has been a blur in the norms of these regulations, which need adjustments.
Abstract:Stunting describes chronic malnutrition status during growth and development since early life. In the National Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMN) 2020 - 2024, the Indonesian government set a target for the prevalence of…
f stunting in children under five to only 14% in 2024 (Presidential Decree Number 18 of 2020 concerning RPJMN 2020 - 2024). Efforts were made to see the relationship that causes stunting, non-food consumption expenditure, early marriage, proper sanitation and active posyandu. This research is a type of descriptive research with a quantitative approach using logistic regression with data obtained through the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) for 2017-2021. The Wald test results show that the Non-Food Consumption Expenditure variable receives H0, meaning that there is a negative and significant influence between non-food consumption expenditure on stunting. The variables of early marriage, proper sanitation and active posyandu reject H0, which means that in this study there is a positive and significant influence on stunting. The results of the omnibus test (F) show that the calculated f value is greater than the f table (4.951 > 2.43) with a significance level of (0.000 < 0.05), so H0 is rejected, and Ha is accepted. So, it can be concluded that non-food consumption expenditure, early marriage, proper sanitation and active posyandu simultaneously influence the stunting rate.
Abstract:The pursuit of corporate value is crucial in corporate finance discussions, especially for companies listed on stock exchanges like the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study investigates the influence of corporate policies…
olicies and financial performance on firm value in the Property and Real Estate sector from 2017 to 2022, with macroeconomic factors as moderating variables. Using secondary data and panel data regression analysis, the study finds that debt to equity ratio, return on equity, and return on asset positively affect firm value, with interest rates moderating the relationship between debt policy and firm value. However, the study has limitations, including its sectoral and temporal focus and limited variables, suggesting avenues for future research to enhance understanding and applicability.
Abstract:Tantrums are characteristic of emotional outburst behavior in autism and cannot be eliminated or cured. One of the alternative treatments to calm autism tantrums is through the use of essential oils using ingredients that…
t have good properties for people with autism. Cocoa beans contain polyphenol compounds, theobromine, flavanols, amino acids tryptophan have good properties for people with autism. The eugenol compound content of clove flowers has a very distinctive aroma and is useful as a stimulant, local anesthetic, antiemetic, antiseptic, and antispasmodic. The utilization of cocoa beans and cloves has the potential to be used as essential oils. This activity aims to produce aromatherapy oil from natural ingredients, namely cocoa beans and cloves, mapping product excellence, and marketing mapping. The production of aromatherapy oil is carried out by making cocoa bean and clove oil through soxhlet extraction and product testing. Product testing was carried out by pH test, organoleptic test, and GC-MS test. The results of the calculation of B/C> 0 and R/C> 1, so the aromatherapy oil business is feasible to continue and develop.
Abstract:This research aims to analyze public service ethics in population administration, with a focus on the Palu City Population and Civil Registry Service. Problems such as long processing times, unclear procedures, discrimination,…
ation, unreasonable fees, unresponsive services, poor document quality, non-transparency and corrupt practices in processing Family Cards are the background for this research. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observation and document analysis. Informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique from various levels in the organizational hierarchy, service applicants, and people who had interacted with population administration. The research results show several important findings. Efficient use of public funds, separation between personal and office property, and implementation of a merit system in employee recruitment and promotion are important aspects that need to be improved. In addition, responsibility, professional standards and accountability in the use of public funds must be improved. Responsiveness to complaints, problems and aspirations of the community is also a key factor in improving public service ethics. It is hoped that this research can contribute to understanding and improving ethical practices of public services in population administration. The practical implications of this research include recommendations for improvements in procedures, policies, and better organizational culture to ensure public services that are more ethical and responsive to community needs.
Abstract:Garbage in Indonesia is a serious problem that has social, economic and cultural impacts. Waste management in almost all cities in Indonesia is experiencing problems, mainly due to the lack of Final Processing Sites (TPA).…
). As a result, people often throw garbage in rivers, ditches, rivers and the sea. With a population that is in the top 10 in the world, Indonesia's waste production reached 65 million tons in 2016. Garbage causes various problems in society, including natural disasters such as floods. The lack of public awareness in disposing of waste in the appropriate place, as well as the lack of selection and recycling of waste, has an impact on natural disasters and damaged environment. The government needs to learn from the experience of the disaster and take preventive steps. The responsibility for waste management lies not only with the community, but also with the local government. The government needs to regulate and inform the public about proper waste management, as well as provide facilities that assist in waste management. The scale of waste management is carried out through the collection, transfer, processing and transportation of waste to the TPA. With population growth and regional development, the amount of waste generated is increasing. To maintain environmental sustainability, it is necessary to limit and reduce waste generation. Waste can also be turned into a resource through recycling and reuse. Therefore, the government makes national policies and strategies as well as guidelines for local governments in managing household waste and the like. Manado City refers to Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2021 in waste management. However, the volume of waste in Manado City continues to increase along with the rapid population growth. Limited garbage collection vehicles have caused some waste to go unmanaged and accumulate in rivers, drainages and other places. Lack of trash bins, delays in transporting waste from TPS to TPA, and poor TPA management are also problems. Research shows that there are several violations in waste management in Manado, such as a lack of public awareness in disposing of waste, the minimum number of garbage collection fleets, and delays in waste transportation. Garbage is still scattered in various corners of the city, including the coast and rivers. TPA management is also not optimal, causing public health and hygiene to be disrupted. Public awareness to dispose of garbage at the specified time is still lacking. In order to overcome this problem, it is necessary to increase public awareness, improve waste collection facilities and fleets, and improve the effective management of landfills. With these steps, it is hoped that waste management in Indonesia, especially in Manado City, can reduce its negative impact and become more sustainable.
Abstract:This study aims to determine the financial performance of property and real estate companies in the LQ45 index for the 2017-2021 period listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using the Du Pont System approach. Du Pont System…
stem is an analysis that unites activity ratios with profitability constellations to show how these two factors relate in determining return on investment, namely the profitability of company assets. This research is analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques by analyzing financial statements using the Du Pont System approach that has been published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange which describes real circumstances or events in the company. The data collection techniques used in this study are documentation techniques and literature studies. The results showed that the financial performance of PT Pakuwon Jati Tbk had the highest ROI of 8.38% while PT PP Properti Tbk with the lowest ROI rate of 4.37%, PT Pakuwon Jati Tbk became the company with the best corporate financial performance when compared to other property and real estate companies for the 2017-2021 period.
Abstract:Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh maraknya pelanggaran Persetujuan Lingkungan dalam kegiatan pertambangan nikel di Kabupaten Luwu Timur yang berdampak pada kerusakan ekologis, sementara penjatuhan sanksi administratif…
belum memberikan efek jera. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penegakan sanksi administratif, mengidentifikasi kendala hukum, serta merumuskan solusi penegakan hukum lingkungan di daerah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sanksi masih didominasi oleh teguran tertulis dan tindakan perbaikan teknis. Hambatan utama bersumber dari resentralisasi wewenang pasca-Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja, keterbatasan personel pengawas bersertifikasi, dan gugatan korporasi ke Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara. Sebagai solusi, penelitian ini merumuskan pengoptimalan rekomendasi Berita Acara Pengawasan ke pusat, penerapan prinsip pencemar membayar (polluter pays principle), peluncuran Program Penilaian Peringkat Kinerja Perusahaan dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup (PROPER) daerah, penggunaan diskresi darurat, serta pembentukan Satuan Tugas Terpadu lintas yurisdiksi. Solusi ini menjadi langkah strategis untuk menguatkan kolaborasi kelembagaan dan menjamin kelestarian lingkungan yang berkelanjutan.
This study is motivated by widespread violations of Environmental Approvals in nickel mining activities in East Luwu Regency, resulting in ecological damage, while administrative sanctions have failed to provide a deterrent effect. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of administrative sanction enforcement, identify legal obstacles, and formulate environmental law enforcement solutions at the regional level. The method employed is normative legal research utilizing statutory and conceptual approaches. The results indicate that sanction implementation is still dominated by written warnings and technical corrective actions. Primary obstacles stem from the recentralization of authority post-Job Creation Law, a shortage of certified supervisory personnel, and corporate lawsuits filed with the State Administrative Court. As a solution, this study proposes optimizing Supervision Minutes recommendations to the central government, applying the polluter pays principle, launching regional Company Performance Rating Programs in Environmental Management (PROPER), utilizing emergency discretion, and establishing a cross-jurisdictional Integrated Task Force. These solutions serve as strategic steps to strengthen institutional collaboration and ensure sustainable environmental protection.
Abstract:The Qur'an, as the primary source of Islamic teachings, contains legal verses that require in-depth interpretation for proper application, one notable example being Tafsir al-Maraghi by Ahmad Musthafa al-Maraghi, a contemporary…
mporary Egyptian scholar known for his moderate stance and independence from madhhab fanaticism. This study aims to reveal al-Maraghi's typology of ijtihad in interpreting legal verses, identify the legal products he produced, and examine his responses to contemporary legal issues. The research employs a library research method with a descriptive-analytical approach and fiqhi tafsir framework, using Tafsir al-Maraghi as the primary source alongside various ahkam tafsir and fiqh works as secondary sources, analyzed through content analysis and comparative reasoning. The findings show that al-Maraghi developed an integrative ijtihad model combining five typologies, namely bayani, tarjihi, maqashidi, istislahi, and tajdidi, with maqashid al-shari'ah orientation as the most dominant character, spanning worship, marriage, inheritance-testament, transactions, politics, and criminal law. The study concludes that this ijtihad pattern produces moderate, contextual legal interpretations relevant to the development of contemporary Islamic law in Indonesia. Further research is recommended to apply a systematic contemporary maqashid approach.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the financial management strategies implemented by a local property and real estate company in facing conditions of Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and Ambiguity (VUCA). The study employed…
a qualitative approach with a single-case study design at PT RBP in Tuban Regency. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with nine informants at strategic, managerial, and operational levels, supported by observation and company documentation. Data were analyzed thematically with the assistance of NVivo, and validity was assessed through source and method triangulation. The findings show that PT RBP implements an adaptive-conservative financial management strategy oriented toward cash-flow stability while maintaining the ability to respond to changes in the business environment. The strategy is realized through the use of internal capital, cash-flow control, phased development, cost monitoring, customer screening, transaction flexibility, and diversification of banks and suppliers. The strategy is reinforced by cross-functional communication and an adaptive organizational culture. The findings indicate that the combination of financial prudence and adaptive capability constitutes an important mechanism for maintaining project continuity, financial stability, and operational resilience amid VUCA pressures.