Abstract:This paper examines the exchange of power dynamics between Russia and Ukraine within the context of the Russo-Ukraine conflict through a constructivist lens. Qualitative research methods are employed, including in-depth…
interviews with experts and policymakers, analysis of scholarly articles and reports, and document analysis. Thematic analysis is utilized to identify recurring patterns and themes related to power dynamics and conflict settlement possibilities. The analysis reveals that norms and shared identities play a significant role in shaping power relations between Russia and Ukraine, and contestation and reinterpretation of norms influence the exchange of power. Discourses and narratives surrounding the conflict contribute to power dynamics and shape conflict settlement possibilities. Socialization processes, including interactions between actors and institutional dynamics, influence power relations and its effect to conflict settlement attempts. This study contributes to the field of international relations by highlighting the relevance of constructivism in analyzing conflicts and generating insights for conflict resolution efforts.
Abstract:The aim of this research is to analyze and understand the anatomy of social religious conflict in the Poso conflict as learning through the territorial development approach as a resolution and problem solving strategy. This…
his research uses qualitative research. The researcher's reason is that the problem being studied is very general, dynamic and complex, not an independent reality but an object full of transcendental meaning (religious in nature and difficult to understand). This research procedure was carried out by analyzing the opinions of leadership elements in the Central Sulawesi region, including the military, Civil Officials, NGOs (NGOs) related to conflict studies, Conflict Actors, Religious Leaders, and Social Science Experts. The mediation approach was carried out through territorial guidance by the Indonesian National Land Army apparatus. The research results show that anatomically, the cause of the Poso conflict comes from within the Poso community and not external parties. The Poso conflict was caused by many factors, not only related to religious factors but also the overlap of various factors, such as economic inequality, political institutional crisis, distrust in legal institutions and law enforcement, security crisis and disorientation of socio-cultural values. The resolution is carried out through the territorial development approaches such as (1) the territorial development in the Field of Ideology. (2) the territorial development in the Political Sector which is directed and implemented through non-physical activities, (3) the territorial development through an Economic Sector approach. (4). the territorial development through a Socio-Cultural Sector approach. which is directed at developing community aspects of culture and social ethics. (5) Special Assistant in the Field of Defense and Security. which is directed at community development in the field of public security defense. Based on the research results, it is recommended to central and regional leaders that the Poso Complex should be used as an event for valuable learning and serious understanding of conflict triggers (triggers), basic causes of conflict (pivotal factors), factors that mobilize conflict (mobilizing factors), as well as factors which exacerbate the conflict (aggravating factors). Then it is recommended that the TNI be able to carry out intensity and existence as well as professionalism of territorial development by Indonesian National Army officers from the army headquarters in their subordinate units such as military area commands, military resort commands, and military district commands and their staff to be able to detect symptoms of more vital factors. early so that the symptoms of conflict can be controlled.
Abstract:The purpose of this research is to find out the management of Sicakra's digital archives which includes digital archive management facilities and to find out the positive impact of digital archive management for the company.…
any. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach by describing and analyzing problems related to digital archive management. Primary and secondary data form the basis of qualitative research. The primary data of this research was obtained through documentation, observation, and interviews, while secondary data was obtained from books, research and related articles. From the results of this study, it is known that PT. Cakra Putra Parahyangan Tasikmalaya is still in the process of implementing digital archive management. The initial step taken is to carry out manual archive management habits and then input them into the digital archive, Sicakra. There are still many obstacles in the implementation process, one of which is the factor of human resources who are still reluctant to work double in archiving. Nevertheless, the company will still make a gradual transition from manual to digital archive management, through Sicakra. The background to this change is that there are more benefits when the company implements Sicakra, starting to facilitate and speed up the process of sending, sharing and searching, saving physical storage space, as well as providing more efficient access. Thus, this research shows that digital archive management can benefit companies, such as improving operational efficiency and resource management.
Abstract:Micro, small, and medium-sized businesses (MSMEs) play a big part in the economy, particularly in village economies. This is a result of the majority of rural firms still falling into the MSME category. Up until now, financial…
ancial reports from MSMEs in rural areas have been infrequent. This is a result of MSME actors' ignorance regarding the preparation of financial reports. Low financial understanding translates into a low ability to produce financial reports. The MSME participants in Cilacap Regency's Sikanco Village, Nusawungu District, have not yet completed their financial reports for their companies. This is a result of their inexperience with financial report writing. Thus, it is impossible to accurately gauge the financial performance of MSMEs. As a result, help is required with both creating financial reports and raising awareness of financial literacy. This program helps with financial report preparation and raises awareness of financial literacy through the use of the Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. MSME players came to the realization that financial report preparation is crucial to their firm after receiving support with it. Owners of MSME businesses become conscious of both their personal and company assets. As a result, helping to prepare MSME financial reports is crucial and beneficial for MSME participants. They make an effort to keep track of transactions and financial reports for their company, and the financial reports that have been generated are easily understandable. Residents developed an interest in and an understanding of the significance of financial reporting in order to mitigate the risk of business losses following their education. Additionally, MSME partners are growing increasingly interested in effectively managing family finances in order to improve their welfare since, through keeping track of household spending, they can identify areas where they can save more money and invest the proceeds.
Abstract:This research aims to determine the relationship between self-esteem and brand image and consumer behavior in adolescents. This research uses a quantitative approach using a questionnaire. The psychological measuring instruments…
truments used in this research include the consumer behavior scale, self-esteem scale and brand image scale. The sample in this study was female students in class X SMA YP Unila Bandar Lampung with a total of 215 students. The data analysis technique for this research uses multiple regression analysis assisted by the SPSS 21.0 for Windows program to see the relationship between self-esteem and brand image and consumer behavior in teenagers. The results of this research show that self-esteem and brand image have an effective contribution of 27.5% to related variables and 72.5% are generated by other variables outside this research. The self-esteem variable has no relationship with consumer behavior in adolescents, marked with a significance value of 0.444 (p>0.05), while the brand image variable shows a relationship with consumer behavior, marked with a significance value of 0.001 (p<0.05).
Abstract:Stunting describes chronic malnutrition status during growth and development since early life. In the National Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMN) 2020 - 2024, the Indonesian government set a target for the prevalence of…
f stunting in children under five to only 14% in 2024 (Presidential Decree Number 18 of 2020 concerning RPJMN 2020 - 2024). Efforts were made to see the relationship that causes stunting, non-food consumption expenditure, early marriage, proper sanitation and active posyandu. This research is a type of descriptive research with a quantitative approach using logistic regression with data obtained through the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) for 2017-2021. The Wald test results show that the Non-Food Consumption Expenditure variable receives H0, meaning that there is a negative and significant influence between non-food consumption expenditure on stunting. The variables of early marriage, proper sanitation and active posyandu reject H0, which means that in this study there is a positive and significant influence on stunting. The results of the omnibus test (F) show that the calculated f value is greater than the f table (4.951 > 2.43) with a significance level of (0.000 < 0.05), so H0 is rejected, and Ha is accepted. So, it can be concluded that non-food consumption expenditure, early marriage, proper sanitation and active posyandu simultaneously influence the stunting rate.
Abstract:This research aims to determine the influence of leadership, work environment and organizational commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable at PT. Bank Sumut…
Tebingtinggi Branch. This research is field research which is carried out directly at the research location or place where the phenomenon being studied occurs. This research uses an associative approach which aims to find relationships or associations between variables. The method used is a quantitative method, where the data collected is in the form of numbers or data that can be calculated. The focus of the research is to examine the influence of independent variables such as Leadership (X1), Work Environment (X2), and Organizational Commitment (X3), the intervening variable Job Satisfaction (Z), and the dependent variable OCB (Y). This research was conducted with a population of 41 employees of Bank Sumut Tebing Tinggi Branch. The results of this research show that leadership, work environment and organizational commitment have a positive influence on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) at PT. Bank Sumut Tebing Tinggi Branch.
Abstract:The research carried out aims to determine efficient planning in terms of production area at the CV furniture company. Victo in Bandar Lampung. The approach used in this research involves quantitative descriptive analysis,…
s, with forecasting techniques using the Linear Trend method and Break Event Point analysis for data accuracy. The information obtained in this study comes from primary and secondary sources. Primary sources include direct interviews with company managers, while secondary sources are collected from company history. This data collection method includes interviews, direct observation, and review of related documents. The results of the research show that the production area for the coming year will be 533 units of cupboard products in 2023, 566 cupboard product units in 2024 and 600 cupboard product units in 2025, so that the CV. Victo furniture company in 2023-2025 will experience an increase of 6% of production area every year due to increasing trend demand. It is recommended that companies design their production area planning by applying the Linear Trend forecasting method and carrying out Break Event Point analysis to optimize their production processes and this research is expected to provide information for consideration for the company's progress. By knowing the correct production area planning calculations, it is hoped that the company's efficiency will increase so that it can reduce excessive production amounts and obtain even greater sales profits because needs have been well estimated.
Abstract:The rapid growth of the ICT market in Indonesia is driven by a young and prosperous population. However, domestic SMEs are struggling to meet the increasing demand. This paper analyzes the internal and external factors affecting…
ffecting innovation in ICT firms. The findings suggest that ICT skills, market-related skills, management experience, and cognitive capability are positively related to innovation. Additionally, improving ICT education and emphasizing modern management is identified as a key challenge. The paper also recommends enhancing value co-creation in local communities, particularly between small firms and local customers, and between foreign firms and local small firms.
Abstract:Bandar Lampung City, the capital of Lampung Province, is the hub of a variety of activities, including social, cultural, economic, and tourism related ones. The high population of Bandar Lampung City, coupled with immigrants…
ants who visit or stay, creates new problems, namely traffic jams due to population density. Flyover is being offered through the Bandar Lampung City Government in an attempt to lessen traffic congestion. Flyover Jl. Sultan Agung is one of the 11 flyovers in Bandar Lampung City that have been documented to date. This research aims to look at positive and negative externalities from economic and social aspects. The research method used is qualitative based on distributing questionnaires through closed questions with assessments on a Likert scale. There were 45 respondents in this research, with the scope being trader surrounding area flyover Jl. Sultan Agung. From the research that the existence of flyover Jl. Sultan Agung has positive and negative externalities on economics and socials aspects, referring to income and turnover, business opportunities, employment, number of customers, distribution of goods, business sustainability, competitiveness, rental costs, level of congestion, security and comfort, the culture of mutual cooperation, interaction relations, and the level of traffic accidents.